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1、Module 7 Unit 3 The world on IineR重点单;:;亡41. conand z命令;控制;掌握w.命令;指挥;控制教材原句|iiii|With the touch of a button or the click of a mouse, a stud ent will find:ant information from the largest libraries and museums in the worldat his or her command.单句填空They ;jn command of the present situation.Artificial
2、intelligence may commmies of killer robots.(2017北京改编) 一句多译他命令我们马上出发。;He commanded tlmani He commanded us to setdo)Id) set off at once.(com off at once.(command sb. to句型转换The boss commanded his workers not to leave their offic e before dark.The boss commanded that his workers should not leav e_ their
3、 officebefore dark.Mr. White was in command of the attached school.-The attached school was in/undeT the command of M r. White 点拨command sb. to do命令某人做command that sb.(should)do 命令某人做under ones command=under the command of sb. 在某人的指挥下,由某人指挥/控制;have(a)good command of精通in command of扌旨挥,掌控;at sb.s comm
4、and服从某人的支配;听候某人的吩咐take command(of sth.)开始控制/指挥点津! command后接宾语从句时,从句谓语动词常用“(sh ould+)动词原形” ;command作名词,后接表语从句或同位语从句时, 从句谓语动词;也用“(should+)动词原形”。2. correspond w通信;相一致,符合湘当于教材原句!;8 What is more, people who are disabled and must stay in t heir homes can correspond and communicate with others around the g
5、l obe who have similar interests.单句填空 I assure you what I do will c( id with/to what Isay. His interest in writing came from a long correspondenc e_ (correspond)with a close college friend. 一句多译 玛格丽特和他保持通信直到他去世。;X 8MaTard with him until his death.=MaTgarlence with him untilhis death. =Margaret was i
6、n correspondence with him until his de ath.点拨correspond with sb与通信correspond with/to sth与相一致correspond to sth木目当于;类彳以于in correspondence with 与通信Oo点津! correspond无论作哪个意思均为不及物动词,若表示 “与一致或相;称”,其后可接介词to或with;若表示“与相当或相 等”,其后只接介词;:to,不接with;若表示“与通信”,其后只接with,不接t3. abandon讥放弃;抛弃,舍弃尽情;放任教材原句They wouldnt have
7、 achieved their suhadabandoned (abandon) their dreams.单句填空(DWang collected more thanabandoned (abandon)bricks ofdifferent ages.(201 However, these plans were abandoned (abandon) beeause of financial problems.(2017 课标全国 III)句型转换He abandoned himself to reading novels and failed the exam. Abandoning hi
8、mself to reading novels , he failed t he e(用现在分词短语作状语改写);Abandoned to wading novels , he failed the exam.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)点拨abandon ones hope/plan/idea放弃某人的希望/计划/主意abandon oneself to.沉湎于;纵情于abandoned加/.被抛弃的;放荡的be abandoned to 沉湎于with abandon放纵地;尽情地4. acknowledge w.承认,认可;感谢教材原句!;8When you are finished,
9、you should alwayssdgewhere yougot your data by attaching a list of the websites you got you r informationfrom.单句填空 is acknowledged that the shortest distance between persons is asincere smileThere was no acknowledgement (acknowledge) of th e extent of theproble m.As we all know, Lang Lang is acknowl
10、edgedas/to beone of the句型转换Its universally acknowledged that he is the best player in the world(改为He is univeTsally acknowledged to be the best player i n the world.点拨acknowledge doing sth./having done sth承认做了某事 acknowledge sb./sth. to be/as承认某人/某物为acknowledge that承认It is widely/generally acknowledg
11、ed that. 是大家公 认的】;!acknowledgement 承认;鸣谢in acknowledgement of对表示感谢点津(1)表示承认做了某事,其后可接动名词,也可接that从句,但通常不接不 定式。(2)acknowledge后虽不能接不定式作宾语,但可接不定式 作宾补。5. address讥探讨解决,处理;向说话;称呼(某人)地址;演说;教材原句; ; The main drawbacks of the Internet I will adckess (探讨 )today are that ithas too much information.语境释义(写岀下列句子中add
12、ress的汉语意思) He is going to address a meeting iite. 发表演讲 You should address him as Mrison ” .称呼 She asked, Do you have the :ss?” 地址(2018天津)麟; My speech is addressed to the boys and girls in this scho ol.演讲单句填空Will you address thi etter to Jane?Let us addselves (our)to the matter in hand.点拨address a pr
13、oblem 处address a meeting在address sb. as称呼某人为理问题 I I I ; Iaddress sth. to sb向某人说某事; 会议上发表演讲11把某物寄给某人c c c否注初V-h. bklffl.亦6. bother vi. & w.花费时间、精力(做某事);打扰,给某人 造成麻烦.麻烦,; 不便;!教材原句; Usually,r to put correct information on the Internet, but not every person bothers to read (read)over their own writing an
14、 d make corrections.单句填空 You dont b(”to get (get)dinner for me today Ill eat out. One should not bred about/with ones personalgains or losses I dont want to put him to any bother, so I try doin g it by myself. 一句多译你找到这所房子费劲吗?; Did yher (in) finding the house?(bother) Did you have tTOuble/difficulty
15、(in) finding the house9(trouble/difficulty)点拨(1 )bother to do/doing sth.费心做某事bother sb. with/about sth.为某事打扰或麻烦某人 bother about/with sth./sb.为某事而烦恼/为某人而费心 It bothers sb. that.使某人苦恼的是(2)have bother (in) doing sth.费劲/有麻烦做某事 put sb. to bother给某人添乱1. tUT煤)向求助;转向;翻到教材原句;I I I IJ the Internet is now the fi
16、rst source what they turn to.9 that语境释义(写岀下列句子中tuni to的含义) One can always tum to music f(求助于 She had no one to tum to fc习求助When it freezes water tuT】变成Lett tum our attention to the mat(扌巴)转向 ;He tums to the dictionary whenever he meets a new word.单句填空We arranged to meet at 7:30,but she turned _uUThe
17、 job turned outharder than we thought.Out pa/e to be turned in one wfore the examination.He turned down my suggestion and turned the busine ss over to his daughter.点拨turn away不准(某人)进入叛;turn down调小(音量等);拒绝 );出现;至I达I |turn off 关掉turn out结果是;证明是turn against 反对;背turn up调大(音量等turn in上交turn over翻转;移交2. dr
18、op out退学,辍学;退出,脱离教材原句;One university did a study about the s haddropped (drop)out,and found that 43 per cent of them were heavy Internet users.语境释义(写岀下列句子中drop out的含义)After class, I learned from the teacher that my deskmate would havedropped out of school if he hadnt been helped by others. 退学 ;When
19、a goose gets sick or wounded, two geese drop out ( ition(队形)and follow it to help and protect it. _脱 Peter dropped out before completing the race because of完成句子 我曾想路过时顺便来看看你。;I thoughtn on you while I was passing. 如果你碰巧有空的话,请到我的办公室来。Pleasinto my office when you happen to be free.祈使甜and/oT+陈述句(一般将来时) 教材原句Follow these and your time spent doing researc
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