英语宾语从句

1、listen and complete the conversation.listen and complete the conversation.excuse me. do you know where i can_yes. theres a postoffice on center street.sure. theres abank on mainstreet.could you tell mewhere i can_? buy some stampssave money?could you tell me where i can buy some stamps ?do you know

2、where i can save money?宾语从句宾语从句 宾语从句宾语从句 考点揭密考点揭密宾语从句在主从复合句中作宾语宾语从句在主从复合句中作宾语由由thatthat引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句 由连接代词 who,whom,whose,which， what 和连接副词 where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句由由whether, if 引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句that引导陈述句变来的宾语从句e.g. 1. you will have a good holiday. i hope. 2. he says, “tom is a good student ”. i hope

3、he says合并合并句子句子(that) you will have a good holiday.(that) tom is a good studentif (whether)引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句e.g. did they go to the park? do you know? “will they go to visit the great wall?” he asked. do you knowhe asked由从属连词由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句合并合并句子句子if (whether) they went to the park?if t

4、hey would go to visit the great wall.特殊疑问词特殊疑问词what, howwhat, how等引导特殊疑问句变来的宾语从句等引导特殊疑问句变来的宾语从句e.g. 1. he asked, “where do they live?”2. what time does the train leave? could you tell me?he askedcould you tell me由连接代词what, whom, whose, which, what及连接副词 when, where, how, why引导的宾语从句合并合并句子句子where they

5、lived.what time the train leaves?中考考点设置中考考点设置1.宾语从句的三种类型及其引导词的选择。宾语从句的三种类型及其引导词的选择。 (1) 1) that that引导陈述句变来的宾语从句引导陈述句变来的宾语从句(that(that无词义常可省无词义常可省略略) )。 (2)(2) if (whether) if (whether)引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句 ( (意为意为“是否是否”) )。 (3)(3)特殊疑问词特殊疑问词what, howwhat, how等引导特殊疑问句变来的宾等引导特殊疑问句变来的宾 语从句语从句。i

6、wonder there is a market near here.i dont know the post office is.he said _he would come.thatif /whetherwhere2. 2.宾语从句的语序，即从句部分宾语从句的语序，即从句部分应为应为陈述句语序陈述句语序。（尤其要注。（尤其要注意引导词：意引导词：if或或whether引导的引导的宾语从句及以连接代词或连接宾语从句及以连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句。）副词引导的宾语从句。） 中考考点设置中考考点设置i know that he is a good man.i knew that he wa

7、s a good man. he asks where the girl lives.he asked where the girl lived. i dont know what i will do next.i didnt know what i would do next. 中考考点设置中考考点设置3.宾语从句的时态宾语从句的时态.3）从句表示普遍真理时，即使主句的谓语动词 是过去时，从句的谓语动词也须用一般现在时。 1）当主句的谓语动词是当主句的谓语动词是现在现在( (或将来或将来) )时态时时态时， 从句的谓语动词可用从句的谓语动词可用任何需要的时态任何需要的时态。2 2）当主句的谓

8、语动词是）当主句的谓语动词是过去时态时过去时态时， 从句从句的谓语动词只能用的谓语动词只能用过去时态范围内的某一种形式过去时态范围内的某一种形式。he said that the earth_ (go) round the sun.i hear he _(return) to hishometown two months ago.he told me that he_(visit) the great wall the next day. goesreturnedwould visit 典型例题解析典型例题解析 链接中考链接中考 1. the new-designed car is on sh

9、ow now. i wonder _.a. how much it cost b. how much did it costc. how much it costs d. how much does it cost2. you are growing so fast. can you tell me now? a.how fast are you b.how fast you are c.how tall are you d.how tall you are3. i didnt understand _, so i raised my hand to ask. a. what my teach

10、er says b. what does my teacher say c. what my teacher said d. what did my teacher saycdc4.do you remember ?a. where did you buy the dictionary b. where you bought the dictionaryc. where do you buy the dictionary d. where you buy the dictionary 5.could you tell me _tomorrow morning? well, it will st

11、art at 9:00 oclock. a. when the meeting will start b. where will the meeting start c. where the meeting starts d. when the meeting would startba.单项选择单项选择1.do you remember _ last time? a.what is your teacher saying b.what your teacher said c.what did your teacher say d.what your teacher says2.he didn

12、t tell me _. a.how old he was b.how old was he c.he was how old d.how much did it cost(b)(a)3.excuse me, could you tell me _?a. whats wrong with him b. what wrong is with him c. what was wrong with him d. what wrong was with him4.i wonder _. a. where have you gone b. where you have gone c. where hav

13、e you been d. where you have been(a)(d)5.he wants to know _ america. a. when will mr.li leave for b. when will mr.wang stay in c. why will mr.wang stay in d. when mr.wang will leave for6.i want to know if _a meeting tomorrow. a.you have b.you will have c.do you have d.will you have(d)(b)7.he said he _ to visit that famous museum the next week. a.will go b. should go c. were going d. would go(d)8.the geography teacher told us _. a. the earth moves around the sun b. the earth moved around the sun c. the earth move around the sun d. the earth moves the suna tell your partner what yo