优质大英综合3Test2答案

1、综合 B3Test2 答案 (60minutes )Part IReadi ng Comprehe nsion ( 25m inu tes )Passage OneThere was one shop in the town of Mufulira that was notorious ( 臭名昭著的； 臭名远扬的 )for its color bar. It was a drugstore. While Europea ns were served at the coun ter, a long line of Africa ns queued at the win dow and ofte

2、 n not only were kept wait ing but, whe n their tur n came to be served, were rudely treated by the shop assista nts. One day I was determined to make a public protest against this kind of thing, and many of the schoolboys in my class followed me to the store and waited outside to see what would hap

3、pe n whe n I went in.I simply went into the shop and asked the man ager politely for some medici ne. As soon as he saw me sta nding in the place where only European customers were allowed to stand he shouted at me in a bastard (杂种的，不纯粹的； 伪 的，假的； 奇形怪状的，异常的 )Ian guage that is only used by a boss whe n

4、 speak ing to his serva nts. I stood at the counter and politely requested in English that I should be served. The manager became exasperated(愤怒的，恼火的 )and said to me in English, "Even if you stand there till Christmas I will never serve you."I went to the District Commissi oner' s offi

5、ce. Fort un ately the District Commissio ner waseowaSoo ne of theold school; however, I saw a young District Officer who was a friend of mine. He was very concerned to hear my story and told me that if ever I wan ted anything more from the drugstore all I had to do was come to him pers on ally and h

6、e would buy my medici ne for me. I protested that that was not good eno ugh. I asked him to accompa ny me back to the store and to make a protest to the man ager. This he did, and I well remember him say ing to the man ager, "Here is Mr. Kaunda who is a resp on sible member of the Urba n Adviso

7、ry Coun cil, and you treat him like a com mon serva nt." The man ager of the drugstore apologized and said, "If only he had in troduced himself and expla ined who he was, the n, of course I should have give n him proper service."I had to expla in once aga in that he had missed my poin

8、t. Why should I have to in troduce myself every time I went into a store any more than I should have to buy my medicine by going to a European friend? I want to prove that any man of any color, whatever his position, should have the right to go into any shop and buy what he wants.1. Color bar in the

9、 first paragraph comes closest in meaning to.A) a bar which is pain ted in differe nt colorsB) the fact that white and black customers are served separatelyC) a bar of chocolate havi ng differe nt colorsD) a coun ter where people of differe nt colors are served with beer2. The writer was, at the tim

10、e of the story,.A) a black, but a member of the Urba n Advisory CouncilB) an Africa n serva ntC) a black, but a friend of the drugstore man agerD) a rich black3. The man ager of the drugstore shouted at the writer in a bastard Ian guage because.A) he hadn ' t learned to speak polite EnglishB) he

11、 thought the writer wouldn' t understand EnglishC) that was the usual la nguage whe n speak ing to Africa nsD) that was the only Ian guage he could speak whe n he was angry4. In the third paragraph, "he was one of the old school" means.A) he believed in the age-old practice of racial d

12、iscrim in ati onB) he was a very old manC) he graduated from an old, con servative schoolD) he was in charge of an old school5. Why did n ' t the writer wait at the window of the drugstore like other black Africa ns?A) Because he thought he was educated and should be treated differe ntly.B) Beca

13、use he thought, being an importa nt pers on, he should not be kept wait ing.C) Because he thought his white friend would help him out.D) Because he wan ted to protest aga inst racial discrim in atio n.Passage Two文章中出现的语言现象：对比关系(极端对比、一般对比)、转折、例子、绝对In the world of en terta inment, TV talk shows have u

14、n doubtedly flooded every inch of space on daytime televisi on.And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one varies in style and format. But no two shows are more profoundly opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Win

15、frey shows.注：点名文章讲的脱口秀，而且是JS和OW脱口秀Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of "trash talk( 废话)".The topics on his show are as shocking as shock ing can be. For example, the show takes the ever - com mon talk show themes of love, sex, cheat ing, guilt, hate, conflict and morality

16、to a different level. Clearly , the Jerry Springer show is a display and exploitation of society's moral catastrophes (灾难),yet people are willing to eat up the intriguing predicaments(困境)of other people's lives.Like Jerry Sprin ger, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its extreme, but Oprah

17、goes in the opposite directio n. The show focuses on the improveme nt of society and an in dividual's quality of life. Topics range from teach ing your childre n resp on sibility, man agi ng your work weekly, to gett ing to know your n eighbors.Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Sprin ger show looks l

18、ike pois onous waste being dumped(倾销，反倾销 an ti-dump) on society. Jerry ends every show with a“ final word ” . He makes a small speech that sums up the entire moral cshow. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.Clea n as it is, the Oprah show is n ot for ever

19、y one. The show's main target audie nee are middle - class America ns.Most of these people have the time. money, and stability to deal with life's tougher problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of an association with the young adults of society. These are 18 - to 21 - year - o

20、lds whose main troubles in life in volve love, relati on ship, sex, money and peers. They are the ones who see some value and less ons to be lear ned undern eath the show's exploitati on.While the two shows are as different as night and day. both have ruled the talk show circuit (圈子)for many yea

21、rs now. Each one caters to a different audienee while both have a strong following from large groups of fans. Ironically 具 有讽刺意味的 ),both could also be considered pioneers in the talk show world.6. Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Sprin ger and the Oprah Winfrey are.A) more family-or

22、ie ntedB) unu sually popularC) more profo undD) relatively formal注：第一段7. Though the social problems Jerry Sprin ger talks about appear distasteful, the audie neeA) rema in fasci nated by themB) are ready to face up to themC) rema in in differe nt to themD) are willi ng to get in volved in them注：第二段e

23、at up，B和D是一回事。8. Which of the following is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfrey show?A) A new type of robot.B) Racist hatred.C) Family budget pla nning.D) Street viole nee.注：第三段最后举了三个例子。39. Despite their different approaches, the two talk shows are both.A) ironi calB) sen sitiveC) in structiveD

24、) cynical愤世嫉俗的注：instructive-in引导+struct结构 宀有启发的10. We can learn from the passage that the two talk shows.A) have monopolized (垄断)the talk show circuitB) exploit the weak nesses in huma n n atureC) appear at differe nt times of the dayD) are targeted at differe nt audie nces注：D对应倒数第二段Part II Vocabula

25、ry and Structure ( 35 minu tes )A . There are a nu mber of in complete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.11. Animal rights activists(积极行动者 )areto using animals for medical research.A) pun ctualB)

26、 offen siveC) sen time ntalD) opposed12. She turned away, prepared to go,to accept further rudeness.A) un easyB) un willi ngC) un doubted D) unique13. Brown is certa inly con fide nthis future success.A) in B) with C) ofD) to14. She was sent on a specialto Africa.A) missi on B) cause C) tour D) dele

27、gati on15. My professor suggested that Ithe data accumulated over the years when I work on my project.A) make use of B) take possessi on ofC) ben efitD) ben efit from16. By visiting and talking to former prisoners in the camps, the journalist came to an obvious conclusion that theywere.A) disguis in

28、gB) cloningC) puzzli ngD) starvi ng17. A large majority of elderly America nsan old-age allowa nee from the gover nment.A) give up B) get through C) count onD) get by18. For a lot of people, baptisms, weddings andare the only occasions they go to church.A) in augurati onsB) fun eralsC) advertiseme n

29、tsD) salvati on19. Local people have mixed feelings about the plannedof their town into a regional capital.A) arran geme ntB) tran sformatio nC) target D) improveme nt20. We were intrigued to hear about Richard'swhen he went mountain-climbing.A) exploits B) horsepowers C) mon stersD) homesteader

30、s21. In the story the clever little foxthe hunters and escapes from the trap they set.A) outsmarts B) imposes C) defeats D) disguises22. Rochelle L. Stan field, a former staff corresp ondent for Nati onal Jour nal, is a Wash ington, D.C.- basedwriter specializ ing in demographics and urba n affairs.

31、A) unanim ous B) deputy C) freela neeD) supreme23. The colorful leavesthe diversity and beauty of life here on earth.A) specialize B) optimize C) mini mize D) symbolize24. To call the music of another music-culture "primitive" is one's own standards on a group that does notrecog nize t

32、hem.A) putti ngB) emphasiz ingC) forcing D) impos ing25. If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested toin the courtyard.A) assemble B) con vergeC) accumulate D) crowd26. Countless divorced politicians would have been elected out of office years ago had they even thought of a divorce,le

33、t aloneone.A) getti ng B) to get C) gotte n D) get27. Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door,to find it locked.A) justB) onlyC) hence D) thus28. This meeting laid a solid foundation for the two countries toenduring and constant economic ties.A) shape B) forgeC) gen erateD) pr

34、oclaim29. Japan has already returned the vessel and 14 of the crew, but continues tothe captain.A) deta in B) retain C) susta in D) en terta in30. After this concert she was firmly on the road toand fortune.A) disti nction B) recog niti onC) famine D) fame31. This State of Massachusetts is to many A

35、merican presidents in history.32.33.a) A. familyDr. Martin Luther King had n ever_A. give n in onB. give n awayAs a teacher, Tim 'lifelo ng7.B. homeC. houseD. householdstruggli ng for freedom and equality. D. give n out to educati on would be remembered long.C. give n upA. adaptati on

36、B. attributi onC. ascriptio nThey sailed out to sea and escapedof ni ght.A. in the cover B. un der the cover C. in coverD. devoti onD. under coverHe the small country immediately after receiving his mission assignment.C. headed on D. headed outA. headed inB. headed forAs he looked back, he found tha

37、t he had left his rivals far A. besideB. asideIraq ' official apology to Kuwaitaga in.A. onC. behi ndcould passD. apartthe signal of its wish to come to good terms with its neighborB. toC. asD. for38. that matter, we shall discuss it the day after tomorrow.A. As with B. As of C. As for D. As on3

38、8. You shouldof the resources curre ntly in your han ds.A. make much B. make the best充分利用；尽量好好去做；将就C. make the most 尽量禾 U用，善于禾 U用 (weather, time. opport uni ty)D. make the greatest39. Your hasty actions would do no thi ng but put our com mon cause .A. at riskB. at hand C. at peace D. at easeB. Choos

39、e the ONE answer that best paraphases the underlined.40. The archaeologists found that there was an eno rmous un dergrou nd palace that lay buried at the con struct ion site.A. belowgro undB. subwayC. secretD. metro41. When there was less and less petroleum fuel, many scientists serious consider the matter of exploiting the solar and wind en er