初三英语作文

1、1.表文章结构顺序：First of all，Firstly/First，Secondly/SecondAnd then，Finally，In the end，At last2.表并列补充关系的：What is more，Besides，Moreover，Furthermore，In addition3.表转折对比关系的：However，On the contrary，butAlthough+clause( 从句)，In spite of+n/doingOn the one handOn the other handSome，while others4.表因果关系的：Because，AsSo，

2、Thus，Therefore，As a result5.表换一种方式表达：In other words6.表进行举例说明：For example，句子; For instance，句子; such as+n./doing7.表陈述事实：In fact8.表达自己观点：As far as I know，In my opinion9.表总结：In short，In a word，In conclusion，In summary二、文中正确使用两三个好的句型，如：宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。宾语从句举例：I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and

3、 prosperous.状语从句举例：If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful.动名词做主语举例：Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.常用状语从句句型：1)时间 when，notuntil，as soon as2)目的 so that+clause; to do(为了)3)结果 sothat+cla

4、use，tooto do(太以至于)4)条件 if，unless(除非)，as long as(只要)5)让步though，although，even though，even ifno matter what/when/where/who/which/how6)比较asas，not soas，than英语作文常用单词词组all in all 总的说来and so on 等等 as a matter of fact =in fact 其实，实际上at present 目前现在date back to 追溯到for the future 从今以后，在今后from now on 今后，从现在起in

5、short 总之，总而言之 in a word 简言之、一句话、总之 in the end 最后，终于 most important of all 最重要的是about all 首先for one thing,for another thing 首先first of all, next then, lastly 首先，然后，最后firstly,secondly,thirdly ，finally 第一，第二，第三，最后in addition 另外in addition to 除之外according to 根据 as far as I am concerned 据我所知generally spe

6、sking 一般说来 whats more更多的是therefore 因此，从而furthermore =moreover 再者otherwise 另外 in my opinion 我认为，我的意见是not only but also 不但而且in spite of 不管for example 例如 different from 与不同as a result (of) 结果in order to do 为了There is no doubt that 毫无疑问 It is well known that 大家都知道 to tell the true 说实话 however 然而 therefo

7、re 因此since then 自从那时起as soon as 一就thanks to 多得，幸亏英语作文常用句型：1.表示原因1)The reason for this is that2)The reason for this is obvious. 3.There are three reasons for this. 2.表示好处 1)It does us a lot of good. 2)It benefits us quite a lot. 3)It has the following advantages. 3.表示坏处 1)It is harmful to us. 2)It ha

8、s more disadvantages than advantages. 3)It dose us much harm. 4表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible) for sb. to do sth. 2)We think it necessary to do sth. 3)It plays an important role in our life. 5.表示措施 1)We should solve the problems that we are faced with. 2)W

9、e should try our best to overcome the difficulties. 3) We should take some effective measures 6.表示变化 1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years. 2)The computer has brought about many changes in education. 7.表示事实、现状 1)We cannot ignore the fact that. 2)No one can deny the fact that. 3)This

10、 is a case that many people are interested in. 8.表示比较 1)I prefer to reading rather than watching TV. 2)Compared with A，B. 9.表示数量1)It has increased(decreased)from.to. 2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800 10.表示看法 1)People have different opinions on this problem. 2)Some peo

11、ple believe that.Others argue that. 1. 学校生活及学习成绩 be obsorbed in ,bury oneself in 对入迷give an excellent performance before the whole class 在全班面前好好表现一番acquire （obtain）knowledge学习知识 put ones heart into 一心扑在上 be interested in 对感兴趣 be fond of 喜欢/爱好like chemistry best 最喜欢化学 be good at 擅长 be poor at 不擅长 do

12、well in （在考试、竞赛中）取得好成绩；干得不错be weak in 不擅长fail in 考试不及格 make progress in 在方面取得进步 be tired of 对感到厌烦/厌倦 pass the examination 通过考试major in history 主修历史be getting on well with ones study（某人）学业进展得很好 take several courses at school 在学校上几门课 work hard at （Physics ，Chemistry）努力学习（物理、化学）He has the best record i

13、n school.他的学习成绩最棒。live up to ones hope 不辜负某人的期望 learn about 学习到/知道（某学科知识）/听到，听说获悉,了解到succeed in 在（某方面）成功；在（做某事）上获得成功 be active in class （work）在课堂上（工作中）表现积极take an active part in 积极参加learn sth . by heart 谙记某事，牢记在心work out a （maths）problem解决一个（数学）问题improve oneself in 在某方面提高自己get 90 marks for （English）

14、英语）考试取得90分 get an “A”in the exam在考试中得到“A” have a good command of 精通 lay a good foundation in （language study）在（语言学习）方面奠定一个好的基础 2. 师生关系give sb. a passing grade 给予某人及格的分数examine the students homewor检查学生的作业 stand on the platform 站在讲台上get on well with sb. 与某人相处得很好 raise a question 提问 like to be with stu

15、dents 喜欢与学生相处 be gentle with us 对我们很友 be kind to sb. 对某人和蔼 be a strict teacher 是一个严厉的老师be strict with ones pupils 对学生要求严格be strict in work 对工作要求严格  think of （sb. / sth.）as把（某人或某事）当作help sb. with sth. 用帮助某人praise sb. for 

16、sth . 由于某事赞扬某人 blame sb. for sth . 为（某事）责备某人 give sb. advice on sth.  在方面给某人建议 question sb. on  就质问某人be satisfied with  对满意  correct the students homework 

17、carefully and prepare for the next day 仔细批改学生的作业并为明天备课give sb. a lot of work 给某人很多的工作 try to teach sb. to develop good study habits努力教某人养成良好的学习习惯make ones lessons lively and&#

18、160;interesting使课堂生动并且吸引人teach sb. sth. 教某人某事teach sb to do sth . 教某人做某事 devote all ones time to work将自己所有的时间都投入工作之中admire （sb. for）his devotion to the cause of education  佩服某人对于教育

19、事业的献身精神 3.课外活动及周末生活 have a party 聚会，开晚会have dances on weekends 参加周末舞会 have a picnic over the weekend 周末去野餐go to the cinema 去看电影  hold a sports meeting 举行运动会 spend ones time

20、60;in many different ways以多种不同的方式消磨时间enjoy doing things by oneself 喜欢独自做某事go swimming 去游泳go for an outing 去远足 have an outing at （the seashore）去（海边）度假 see the sights of Beijing 

21、;在北京观光  play the piano （violin）弹钢琴（拉小提琴） play chess （basketball）下棋（打篮球）do some reading 阅读  help sb. do sth . 帮助某人做某事enjoy a family trip 享受一次家庭旅游  get everything ready for 为做好一

22、切准备  rid ones bike with sb. to the park与某人骑车去公园  There are a lot of activities at the beach.海滨有很多活动。 We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.我们享受一种都市繁忙生活之外的

23、变化。 She would like to bring sth . to the picnic.她愿意为野餐带点东西。 It was a very relaxing Sunday.这是一个很轻松的星期日。There are good programmes on TV on weekends.周末有好的电视 4. 彼此沟通信息 tell s

24、b to do sth. 告诉某人做某事get information about 了解express ones idea（feelings）in English用英语表达自己的思想 write sb a letter saying  给某人写信说 apologize to sb. for  为向某人道歉thank you for 

25、60;感谢你  make a speech at t he meeting  在会议上发表讲演take a message for sb. 给某人带口信send a message to sb. 给某人送口信  hear from sb. 从（某人处）听说，收到某人的信 talk about / of sth 

26、;. 谈论某事 explain sth . to sb. 向某人解释某事 look upon sb as  把某人认为 think sb. to be  认为某人 take sbs side 站在某人一边；支持某人5. 事件中人的态度  feel bored （embarrassed ， nervous

27、60;觉得很枯燥（尴尬，紧张 would like to do 愿意做某事 be unforgettable 是难以忘怀的show sb ones thanks 表示感谢have fears for 感到害怕 My heart beats fast 心跳加速 hesitate for a few minutes 犹豫了几分钟 give sb

28、0;a meaningful smile冲某人意味深长的一笑 allow sb. to do 允许某人做某事  keep / prevent sb. from doing sth .阻止某人做某事 call on sb. to do sth . 号召某人做某事 be afraid to do （be afraid

29、60;of）sth.害怕/担心某事 feel like doing sth .坚持做某事drive sb. off 赶走某人speak highly of sb. speak ill of sb. 诽谤某人  think highly of sb. 对某人评价很高 force sb. to do sth . 强迫某人做

30、某事offer to do sth . 主动提出做某事 refuse to do sth . 拒绝做某事 agree to do sth . 同意做某事 regret doing sth . 遗憾做过某事 prefer to do A rather than do B喜欢做A胜过做B had

31、0;better do sth . 最好做某事  would rather （not）do sth 更（不）愿意做某事 6. 事情过程  be woken up by the telephone 被电话吵醒set out without a delay 一点没耽误地出发了 do sth . as usual 

32、像平常一样做某事  do what he wants us to do  做他想让我们做的事 set about doing sth . 开始做某事  try ones best to do sth . = go all out to do sth .尽力做某事get into 

33、trouble 陷入困境 help sb. out 帮助某人解决困难；帮忙do ones bit for New China为新中国做份内之事 have the habit of doing sth .有做某事的习惯 have no trouble in doing sth . 做某事没困难make up ones mind&#

34、160;to do sth . 下决心做某事prepare sb. for sth . 准备/预备让某人干某事 give up doing sth . 放弃做某事wait for sb . to do sth . 等待某人去做某事find a way to do sth . 找到做某事的方法make

35、 friends with sb. 与某人交朋友  show （tell）sb. how to do sth .向某人展示（讲述）如何做某事 take （send）sb to  带（送）某人到 Im trying to find  我正努力发现 Im afraid we are out of  我担

36、心我们失去 pass the time doing sth . 做某事来消磨时间feel a little excited about doing sth .对做某事感到有一点兴奋 cant help doing sth . 禁不住做某事 do some good deeds to people 为人民做好事be prepare

37、d for more hard work准备好应付更多的艰苦的工作7. 感官活动与思维活动be pleased with  对感到高兴be delighted in doing  做某事很愉快take a pleasure in doing sth . 做某事很高兴be worried about sth . 担心某事 feel 

38、;surprised at  对感到惊讶be sorry for  对抱歉be angry with sb. for sth . 对某事对某人发怒 be angry about 为某事生气  look forward to doing  期盼做某事 wish to do sth . 希望做某事exp

39、ect to do sth. 期待做某事long for （long to do ）sth. 渴望做某事 be sick for ones home 怀念家乡 have a strong desire to do sth .对做某事有强烈的愿望。  5  look around for 在某地）查找/搜寻 l

40、ook up （down）at  往上（朝下）看 catch sight of  看见take a look at  看一眼hear sb. do （doing）sth. 听某人做某事take notice of  注意到take view of  评价某事（某物）  have a good und

41、erstanding of 对能很好地理解 consider sb. （sth.）to be  认为某人（某物） come to know  开始认识到realize that +从句 认识到know that + 从句 知道8. 健康状况及治疗 develop a disease 得病enjoy good health 身体健康 be&

42、#160;in good shape身体好  be in good （poor）health身体健康（不健康）feel weak （well ， terrible ，sick）感到身体虚弱（不错，糟糕，恶心）have got a high （slight）fever发高（低）  have a slight （bad）cold得了轻微（严重）的感冒take ones temperature

43、 量体温have got a pain in （身体某部位）感到疼痛 be good （bad）for ones health （eyes）对某人的健康（视力）有益（害）Its nothing serious. 没什么严重的。 stay in bed until  躺在床上一直到save ones life 救某人的性命 9. 信件开头常用语 I&

44、#160;was delighted to receive your letter.我很高兴收到你的来信。Your letter came to me this morning.我今天上午收到了你的来信。It was a great pleasure to learn that youve been elected president of the书面表达常

45、用句型及短语 Student Union ， and I would like to express to my warmest congratulations.听说你当选学生会主席，我非常高兴并向你表示最热烈的祝贺。I have received your letter of July the 29th.我已经收到了你7月29号的来信。 Im writing to 

46、you about the lecture to be given next Monday.我给你写信是想打听下星期一讲座的事。 Im writing to ask if you can come next week .我给你写信是想问你下个星期能不能来？  How time flies ！Its three months since&#

47、160;I saw you last.光阴似箭，我们已经三个月没见面了。 Thank you for your letter.谢谢你给我写信。  In reply to your letter about the exhibition this year 现在回答你上封信当中关于今年的展览事宜Let me tell you that  让我告诉你1

48、0. 信件结尾常用语Tom joins me in sending all good wishes to you and your family .我和汤姆祝福你们全家。 I imagine well see you again ， so Ill end for now.我想我们很快就会见面的，就写到这儿吧。 Please

49、60;remember me to your whole family.请代我向你全家问好。Give my best regards （wishes）to your mother.请代我向你妈妈致意。 Best wishes.致以最良好的祝愿。With love 爱你的Wish you a pleasant journey.祝你旅途愉快 Wish you success.祝你成

50、功。 Wish you the best of health （luck）祝你健康（好运）Looking forward to your next visit to China.欢迎您下次再来中国。Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.希望能尽快收到你的来信。11. 问路和应答Go down this&

51、#160;street. 沿这条街道向前走。Turn right / left at the first crossing.在第一个十字路口向右/左拐。 Its about metres from here.距此地有米  Go straight ahead till you see 一直往前走，直到你看见You cant miss it . 你一定

52、会找到的。 in front of / behind 在之前/之后at the corner 在拐角处Pass two blocks. 经过两个街区。12. 其他There is something wrong with 有问题。 It happens that  碰巧It has been  since自以来已经It take

53、 sb. some time to do sth .某人花费一些时间做某事Ais four times as big as B. A是B的4倍It is said that  据说 be well dressed 打扮得很漂亮be fit for  适合于be short of 缺乏miss the

54、 lecture （train）错过演讲（火车）be busy doing sth . 忙于做某事change into  把变成waste time doing sth 浪费时间做某事  spend time doing sth . 花费时间做某事have no choice but to do sth .除了做某事外，别无选

55、择I cant help it.我无法抑制自己。 be in need of  需要/缺少be mistaken about  把搞错 fall behind 落后于（）catch up with  紧跟/追赶on behalf of 代表  be welcome to do sth . 欢迎做某事

56、  Running ， cycling and swimming are popular in summer. 跑步、骑自行车和游泳在夏天很受欢迎一、 目前, 许多中学生不重视课外阅读。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。不重视课外阅读的原因 1. 作业太多 2. 没有读书习惯 3. 时间花在电视或网络上课外阅读的好处1. 更多地了解世界 2. 学会如何思考 3. 生活更加丰富多彩对学校或同学的建议 （至少一点）注意:1. 词 数: 80个左右（开头已给出的内容不记入总词数

57、）； 2. 内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译； 3. 条理清楚、语句连贯； At present only a few students do some reading after class. Here are several reasons. First of all, quite a lot of students are burdened with (背负着）too much homework. Still others havent formed a habit of reading. They would rather spend their spare tim

58、e on TV or on the Internet. However, reading has many benefits. Through reading we can learn more about the world. Besides, it can help us think better. Last but not least, reading can make our life more colourful. Here are my suggestions. For one thing, teachers are supposed to limit the amount of

59、our homework so that we can have more time to read. For another, its a good idea to form reading clubs and learn from each other. 二、某英语报社就“中学生可不可以带手机上学”的话题展开讨论。假如你是王涛，请你根据下表所提供的信息，向该报编辑写一封信，发表自己的观点。带手机的好处1便于与父母和朋友联系；2能增加乐趣存在的问题 1上课时打手机妨碍教学，影响其他同学学习；2用手机聊天、发短信，即浪费时间又浪费钱；3用手机玩游戏、考试作弊，危害大；建议1.上课时不使用手机；

60、2不能用手机玩游戏，作弊；3手机为贵重物品，应妥善保管；注意：1短文应包括表中所提示的内容，可适当发挥。2要求书写清楚，句子通顺，语法正确；3文中不要出现真实的姓名和学校：4100词左右，信得开头和结尾已给出：Dear Editor，I am a junior three studentIm writing to tell you my opinion on whether middle school students should go to school with mobile phonesI think they can do that，because they can stay in

61、touch with their friends and families wherever they areBesides，the mobile phone can give them a lot of funHowever，there are some problems with using mobile phonesUsing mobile phones in class can disturb teachers and students. Some students spend too much time and money in sending messages，playing ga

62、mes or even cheating in exams At last，I suggest that students should not use mobile phones in class，play games or cheat in examsAnd because the mobile phones are expensive，the owners should take good care of itYoursWang Tao三、 (A)介绍一下坐火车去旅行，在火车上可以做和不可以做的事情。 如：Dont sing songs loudly. Dont throw about.

63、 Dont shout. Dont run. You can eat something. Look after your bag carefully.(B)假如你是Jack，给你的朋友Tom写一封信，叙述你的一次旅行经历。要求表达清晰，语句通顺，书写清楚。 80词左右。Dear Tom, How time flies! Hows everything going? Now let me tell you something about my holiday trip. Our trip was great. I went to the beach with my classmates . W

64、e played games on the beach and swam in the sea. I took lots of photos. They were beautiful . Id like to show them to you . I also bought some presents. I like them very much. It was a good trip for us. I really enjoyed myself. Write to me soon. Yours,Jack四、 30年前中国改革开放的春风，从农村刮起。30年来，中国这片古老的土地，又重新焕发了

65、生机，在教育、医疗、就业、环境等诸多方面都取得了很大的进步，人民生活水平获得了极大的提高。请结合自己家乡在这30年的变化和自己的所见所闻，以“Great Changes in My Hometown”为题写一篇作文。（15分）字数90左右Great Changes in My Hometown My hometown has changed a lot since 30 years ago. With the development of science technology, we know more about medicine and were better at preventing

66、illness. As a result, we can live longer and healthier than in the past. More and more children who dropped out of school can go to school with the help of Project Hope and government. People dont have to work as hard as they worked 30 years ago. They have more holidays so they can visit places of i

67、nterest and do something they like in their free time. I hope my hometown will be better and better in the future.五、.请你以“My hometown”为题，写一篇关于你的家乡的短文，谈谈你的家乡从过去到现在发生了怎样的变化以及你希望你的家乡将来是什么样的。80词左右。My Hometown My hometown is a small city in South China. There werent so many factories in the past, so the a

68、ir was very fresh and a lot of birds flew above the lakes. In addition, the trafficwas not so heavy and it was safe in the street. People enjoyed swimming in the river in summer. However, as more and more factories have been built , the environment is becoming worse and worse, many fish in the river

69、 have been dead and the water has become dirty. The air is not as fresh as before . Too many cars have caused more traffic accidents. I hope that everyone will do their best to save our city and make it more and more beautiful in the future.六、.某英文报举办以“家乡的变化”为主题的征文活动，请你根据下面的提示写一篇短文。 过去：生活贫困，房屋破旧；污染严重

70、，垃圾遍地；交通不便，游客很少。 现在：住房宽敞、明亮，许多人都有自己的汽车；山更绿，水更清，天更蓝；每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。 将来：请你展望家乡的未来。 参考词汇：environment 环境， pollution污染， convenient方便 Great Changes in My Hometown In the past ,my hometown was very small .People lived a poor life. The houses were old and small. Pollution was very serious, and there was r

71、ubbish everywhere.The traffic was not convenient, so few visitors came here. Now great changes have taken place in my hometown. The environment has become more beautiful. The mountains have turned greener, the rivers clearer and the shy bluer. Trees,flowers and grass can be seen everywhere. People live a better life. Their houses are large and bright.Many people have their own cars. Every year,thousands of people from all over the world come to visit my hometown. Im sure my