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1、河北省邯郸市大名一中2021-2021学年高一上10月月考英语试题命题人:夏金莹审题人:郭妍冰选择题局部第一局部 听力共两节,总分值30分第一节 共5小题,每题1.5分,总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does Liz usually get to work?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.2. Where is the woma n now?A. At home.B. At sc

2、hool.C. In a park.3. What does the man mean?A. He is sure to pass the test.B. He also thinks the test difficult.C. He hopes the woma n can pass the test.4. Why is the man weari ng a stra nge suit?A. He wants to be special.B. It is required by the party.C. He got dressed without light.5. How much wil

3、l the man pay?A. $70.B. $80.C. $100.第二节 共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题 每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。6. What are the speakers doing?A. Traveli ng on a boat.B. Look ing at some pictures.C. Study ing the history

4、of a coun try.7. What did the woma n see in Kamakura?A. The Gia nt Buddha.B. Some famous temples.C. The highest build ing.听第7段材料,答复第8 9题。8. Who did the man meet while waiting for the woman?A. Noma n.B. Mr. Pope.C. Mrs. Pope.9. Why can ' t the man hear the woman clearly?A. There is someth ing wro

5、ng with his ears.B. The woma n speaks in a low voice.C. It is too no isy n earby.听第8段材料,答复第10至12题。10. Why was the man late aga in?A. He got up late.B. The traffic was heavy.C. He had an accide nt on his way.11. What is the schoolmaster doing now?A. Giving a class.B. Meeti ng a guest.C. Having a meet

6、i ng.12. What does the woma n suggest the man do in the end?A. Cycle to work.B. Go to bed early.C. Buy an alarm clock.听第9段材料,答复第13至16题。13. What is the woman mainly introducing?A. Her first album.B. Her life as a sin ger.C. Her happy family.14. How many albums does the woma n have now?A. Two.B. Three

7、.C. Ten.s last album?15. What do we know about the woma nA. It was called By Myself.B. It sold nearly 5 million copies.C. It was the most popular in 20 countries.16. What are the woman' s daughters?A. Stude nts.B. Nurses.C. Cooks.听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。17. How many bedrooms does the speaker n eed?A.

8、4.B. 3.C. 2.18. What is very importa nt to the speaker?C. A school n earby.C. She uses public tran sportati on.A. A nice view.B. A big kitche n.19. How does the speaker usually travel?A. She walks.B. She drives a car.20. What can we lear n about the speaker?A. She is married.B. She uses the Internet

9、 a lot.C. She likes to cook at home.第二局部阅读理解共两节,总分值35分第一节共10小题;每题2.5分,总分值25分阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C和D中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings.Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Other times she said I wasngood

10、 student. And still other times she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with her.t you ever worAt last, I became very angry with her. With tears in my eyes, I ran to my father, who listenedto me quietly and asked,“ Are the things she said true or false? Mary, have n'you.what you

11、 ' re really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that agree with her comments评论.Pay no attention to the things she said that don' t concernI did as he told me. Much to my surprise, I discovered that over half of the things were true. Ihe said.brought the list

12、back to my dad. He refused to take it.“ That ' s just for you, better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, you ' llfind it will be helpful to you. Dont shut your ears. Liste n to them all, but hear the truth and dowhat you thi nk is right.Many yea

13、rs have passed. The situati on ofte n appears in my mi nd. I n our life we ofte n meet with some trouble and we ofte n go to some one and ask for advice. Some advice you will treasureall your life!21. What did the author's father do after he heard his daughter's complaints?A. He agreed with

14、heraen emyB. He let her continue to put up with heraen emyC. He told her not to pay atte nti on to what her"en emy had said.D. He told her to write down what her“ en emy had said about her.22. The author feltwhe n she did the things as her father had told her.A. angryB. surprisedC. disappo in t

15、edD.happy23. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?B. My EnemyD. You Are Always RightA. Good Pare ntsC. The Best Advice I Ever HadA scie ntist locked himself in a small air-tight plastic tent with 200 pla nts to see if they couldcha nge CO2 into oxyge n 氧气fast eno ugh to keep h

16、im alive.Kurtis Baute locked himself in a 3m by 3m tent in his brother' s backyard in British Columbia,Can ada. He hoped to find out if by surro unding himself with pla nts, the CO 2 he breathed out couldbe cha nged in to oxyge n to allow him to survive in the locked tent for at least three days

17、.Unfortunately, he had to give up the experiment after only 15 hours, as CO2 levels reached adan gerous point where he risked sufferi ng brain damage."I could probably survive in the tent for three days, Baute wrote on his website.goal is not to just not die ' . My goal is to end this proje

18、ct without developing brain damage or justgen erally caus ing last ing harm to my body. But as it turns out , that ' s exactly what he risked as the200 plants he took with him into the tent couldn' t meet his needs. Clearly, a cloudy sky preventedthem from receivi ng all the sun light they n

19、 eeded to perform photos yn thesis 光合作用 ,so theycould n ' t recycle CObst eno ugh.Plants are great at taking in CO2 and they love it. Since it wasn' t a bright and sunny day,they weren ' t getting the light they needed, which meant COust kept rising. I had to give up the experiment as th

20、at continued. the young expeidnenter sa15 hours into the experime nt, Baute reached the set dan ger point and the n en ded thisexperiment. Still, he called the experiment a “ hugesuccess s his main goal was actually the terrible effects of climate change and CO 2 emissions.“ The conclusiooufemy expe

21、riment is thatif CO 2 is too high, I ' ll escape, which is just everyday experiences for many people on this planet. Every one deserves clea n air, but not every one has it, he wrote.24. Why did Kurtis Baute stay in the tent for only 15 hours?A. The tent is too small for him to stay too long.B.

22、The environment in the ten t is dan gerous for him.C. CO2 in the tent couldn ' t be changed into oxygen.D. He could n ' t survive in the locked tent any Ion ger.25. What made it hard for the 200 plants to satis fy Kurtis Baute ' s needs?A. His health con diti on.B. His wrong decisi on.C.

23、 Too much CO2.D. The cloudy weather.26. What does Kurtis think of the result of the experime nt?A. Disappointing 令人失望的.B. Surpris ing.C. Satisfyi ng.D. In teresti ng.COur children and grandchildren may not have a chanee to visit many of the most famousplaces around the world. War, weather, age, traf

24、fic and pollution all damage these famous places.Look ing after these places ofte n costs more tha n one country can afford.In the early 1970s, world governments decided that if they joined together, they would beable to preserve 保护our history. If every country paid some money, they said, it would b

25、e possible to look after important historic places. Also, if they discovered that a monument had been damaged by people, they would have money for repairs. For these reas ons, coun tries around the world united to form the World Heritage Organization世界遗产组织in 1972. Today, the orga ni zati on helps to

26、 preserve and repair the most importa nt places from our history.However, one of the biggest problems for historic places is vandalism. People sometimes en ter the sites and destroy or damage the buildi ngs. At some sites, such as Ston ehe nge in En gla nd, governments have built high walls to prote

27、ct the site from vandals 成心破坏者 .There are many differe nt ideas about how to solve the problem of van dalism. Some experts say that if guards保安人员 patrolled巡逻the sites, vandals would not be able to get in. Some experts say that if they fixed more television cameras, they would not need so many guards

28、. Other experts say that the best soluti on is educati on. If people lear ned to respect history, they would not destroy or damage it. They would also want to spend money looking after old places. For this reason, the World Heritage Organization helps to spread information about the value of histori

29、c sites.27. Accord ing to this passage,is NOT men ti oned in Paragraph 1 for the reas ons whythe famous places are damaged?A. people ' s awarenessB. pollutionC. war and climateD. traffic28. Which of the following shows us the action of vandalism?A. Gover nments build high fen ces to protect the

30、site from van dals.B. Guards patrolled the sites and they fixed more televisi on cameras.C. People en ter the sites and cause damage to the buildi ngs.D. They collect as much money as they can to preserve the buildings.29. What ' s the best way to solve the biggest problem of preserving our hist

31、ory?A. Every country spe nds more money look ing after the historic places.B. All the countries unite to repair the historic sites.C. Too many guards are n eeded to preve nt van dals getti ng in.D. To make people know more about the value of historic sites.30. From this passage we lear n that the Wo

32、rld Heritage Organization.A. was founded in 1970B. was foun ded only to repair the historic placesC. helps to preserve our historyD. offers people in formatio n about van dalism第二节 共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最正确选项并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Every single decision we make shapes our life. 31

33、So if you ' re unsatisfied with yourlife right now, making the effort to change your decisions will be the key to creating the life you want to have in the future.32Before making a decision, you have to understand what power a decision has. When youdecide to pick up a cigarette, that decision mi

34、ght result in you picking up another later on. But if you decide not to smoke that first cigarette and make a decision to focus your attention on somewhere else, your desire will fin ally weake n and you will become smoke-free.Carry your decisi on out.33 When you decide on someth ing, that decisi on

35、 should be carried out through acti on.It ' s pointless to make a decision in your head, but not doing anything about it. That' snot making a decisi on at all.Tell others about your decisi ons.Sometimes telling other people what we' regoing to do will make us follow through. I ' vebe

36、en trying to become an early riser but waking up early without falling back asleep feltimpossible. So I made the decisi on to tell people that I would wake up at 6 a.m. and stay up. 34Have fun making decisi ons.35 I know decision-making might not be a fun thing, but whenyou do it often, you' lll

37、earn a lot about yourself on the way, and you' ll become more con fide nt, and making decisi onswill be so easy that you won ' t even think about it.A. Enjoy the process 过程.B. When you make a decisi on, act on it.C. Exam ine the decisi on you now have.D. Every decisi on you make causes a cha

38、 in of even ts.E. With in two days, I was able to do this successfully.F. But we often go through life unaware what actions we are taking.G. Realize the power of decisi on mak ing.第三局部语言运用共两节,总分值 45分第一节 完形填空共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30 分阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D 中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If you are human,

39、you can' t help but experienee times when everything seems to be goingwrong. You must also 36 as if your life is completely out of control at times. It is during those“ down times tht words of encouragement from family, friends, co -workers or 37 strangers can boost土曽强your spirits. It is also du

40、ring those 38 that negative words can be devastating 消灭性的and sink you deeper and deeper into depression.For example, consider this story about a group of 39 who were traveling through the woods when 40_of them fell into a deep pit坑.All of the other frogs gathered around the 41_. When they saw how 42

41、 the pit was, they told the two 43 frogs they would n ever get out.The two frogs didn ' t obey what other frogs said and tried 44 out of the pit. The other frogs kept telli ng them not to jump, 45 it was in vain徒劳无功.Fin ally, one of the frogs followed what the other frogs were say ing and simply

42、 46 .He fell dow n and 47 . The other frog continued to jump as 48 as he could. Once again the crowd of frogs shouted at him to 49_the pain. The more they 50, the harder he jumped and fin ally he 51 to safety.When he 52, the other frogs asked him why he continued to jump whe n they were all53_him to

43、 simply quit. The frog 54 _to them that he was a little bit deaf. He thought they were 55 him all the time.36. A. thi nkB. experie neeC. seemD. feel37.A. soB. justC. evenD. ever38. A. processesB. timesC. coursesD. practices39. A. frogsB. miceC. dogsD. cats40. A. twoB. threeC.ma nyD. few41. A. holeB.

44、 pitC. waterD. well42. A. muddyB. wideC. deepD. lo ng43. A. un comfortableB. un pleasa ntC.unhappyD. unfortun ate44. A. runB. walkC. climbD. jump45. A. soB. as long asC. becauseD. although46. A. gave outB. gave upC. gave awayD. gave off47. A. diedB. woun dedC. destroyedD. damaged48. A. fastB. hardC.

45、 easilyD. swiftly49. A. helpB. banC. forbidD. stop50. A. criedB. spokeC.shoutedD. read51. A. get itB. forget itC. use itD. made it52. A. turned outB. kept outC. got outD. held out53. A. taking toB. shouti ng atC. throwing atD. speak ing to54. A. expla inedB.announcedC. in troducedD. told55. A. en co

46、uragi ngB. helpi ngC. pulli ngD. draggi ng非选择题局部第二节(共10小题;每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。District Line is one of London ' subways, 56 crosses Greater London from east to west. It 57(paint) green onthe map,so you can easilyfind it. Every year millionsofLondoners take it,making

47、it the third 58 (busy) line of all.Most n ative people prefer59 (take) subways rather tha n drive cars. Firstly, the fare ismuch cheaper than burning gas. Besides, we are actually tired 60 traffic jams. Secondly, we care about our city 'environment. 61 we make good use of public transport, the e

48、nvironment will be better. Thirdly, subways are more 62 (rely). If something has been scheduled, we can take subways to guarantee (确保)the time. Of course safety is what we are 63 (concern) about.District Li ne plays 64importa nt part in my life for I take it almost every day._65usually takes me 45 m

49、inutes from my house to my office. I also take it to visit my parents and friends. What would my life be like if there weren' t District Line? It must be a mess.第四局部 写作(共两节,总分值 40分)第一节应用文写作(总分值15分)假设你是李华,你的朋友Mary为了准备期中考试,学习过于劳累,结果病倒了。请你给她写封信,就健康和学习方面提一些建议。注意:1词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节续写写作总分值

50、25分阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。In 1945, a 12-year-old boy saw a beautiful brooch 胸针in a shop window that made hisheart rac ing. But the price five dollars was too high for Reuben Earle. Five dollars wouldbuy almost a week ' s food for his family.Reuben couldn ' as k his father for the mone

51、y. Everything his father made through fishing went to his mother, Dora. Slim and beautiful, she was the cen ter of the home, the glue 胶水that held it together. The housework was never-ending, and she struggled to feed and clothe their five children but she was happy as her family and their well-being

52、 were all she cared about.He ope ned the shop ' s weath风化I 的door and went in side. Standing proud and straightin his flour-sack 面粉袋改做的 shirt and washed-out trousers, he told the shopkeeper what hewan ted, add ing,“ But I don ' t have the money right now. Can you please hold it for me for som

53、etime? “ I ' ll try, sho'pk曲per smiled.“ People around here don ' t usually have that kind of moneyto spe nd on thin gs. It can be kept for a while. Reube n respectfully touched his worn cap and walked out. He would raise the money a nd nottell anybody, for he thought Mum would get surpr

54、ised when she saw that brooch. On hearing the sound of hammeri ng from a side street, Reube n sudde nly had an idea that he could raise money by selling the used nail bags 装钉子的麻袋 .People built their own homes in Bay Roberts, using nails bought in bags from a local factory. Sometimes the used bags were thrown away at the construction site 工地,and Reuben knew he could sell them back to the factory for five cents a piece.That day he sold two nail bags and hid the money in a soda tin 汽水罐.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 应使用5个以上短文标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写局部分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词。Paragraph 1Ev

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