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1、3Unit 3 Language in use1. To summarise and consolidate the use of comparative adjectives and adverbs.2. To compare two places in your home town.divingswimmingSay sports as many as you can.the hurdlesheel-and-toe walking racerunningGymnastics is very difficult.gymnasticsvolleyballarcheryshootingweigh
2、t liftingthe boat racehigh jumpboxingCycling is very tiring.Football is exciting. And it is popular all around the world!Table tennis is more exciting than cycling.Compare the sports.Basketball is than football.more excitingSwimming is than gymnastics.more popularmore relaxingRunning is than swimmin
3、g.more boringFootball is more dangerous than table tennis.Volleyball is more exciting than tennis.Baseball is more tiring than basketball.形容词、副词的比较级形容词、副词的比较级 (II) This picture is more beautiful than that one. 这张照片比那张漂亮。这张照片比那张漂亮。 He is more careful than the others. 他比其他人更仔细。他比其他人更仔细。 Tom draws more
4、 carefully than he did two years ago. 汤姆现在画画比两年前更认真。汤姆现在画画比两年前更认真。 例句例句 英语中一些多音节形容词、副词英语中一些多音节形容词、副词, 其比较级形式其比较级形式是在该词前加是在该词前加more。除了多音节形容词、副词变比。除了多音节形容词、副词变比较级要用较级要用more之外之外, 部分双音节词部分双音节词, 如如careful, tiring, boring, slowly等变比较级也是在词前加等变比较级也是在词前加more。由此。由此可见可见, 多音节形容词及部分双音节形容词、副词比较多音节形容词及部分双音节形容词、副词比
5、较级的句式结构为:级的句式结构为:A + 谓语谓语+ more + 多音节形容词(副词)多音节形容词(副词)/部分双音部分双音节形容词(副词)节形容词(副词)+ than + B。 拓展拓展 常见的不规则形容词、副词的比较级变化常见的不规则形容词、副词的比较级变化: good / well better bad / badly worse much more many more little less, far farther / further 2. 比较级前通常可用比较级前通常可用far, even, a lot, a bit, much, a little等来修饰。如等来修饰。如: Th
6、at was a much easier job. 那是件容易得多的工作。那是件容易得多的工作。 I work hard, but Tom works even harder. 我工作努力,但是汤姆工作更努力。我工作努力,但是汤姆工作更努力。 My sister is two years _ (old) than me.2. The air in Beijing is getting much _ (clean) now. 3. Which one is your brother? The _(strong) of the two. 4. Its good for your health to
7、 do _ (much) sports. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words in brackets.oldercleanerstrongermore5. This storybook is _ (interesting) than that one. I like it.6. This ruler is too short. Do you have a _ (long) one?7. The weather in Guangzhou is _ (warm) than that in Beijing.8. My fathe
8、r is _(busy) than my mother. He often arrives home late.9. What about the red skirt? Its _(expensive) than the yellow one. I cant afford it. more interestinglongerwarmerbusiermore expensive10. She is not a careful girl and she always does everything _ (careless).11. Soccer is _(exciting) than table
9、tennis.12. Who runs _(fast), Mary or Lily?13. Tony thinks cycling is _ (tiring) than running.carelesslymore excitingfastermore tiring14. The girl speaks English _ (quick) and _(clear) in class.15. Jenny speaks English _ (good), and I can speak it _ (good) than her.16. Tom leaves for school early bec
10、ause he doesnt like arriving _(late). 17. I like table tennis better than gymnastics because its _(popular) in China.quicklyclearlywellbetterlatemore popular1. Lucy runs fastest in her class.(改为同义句改为同义句) Lucy runs _ than _ _ student in her class.2. Dave thinks cycling is more exciting than running.
11、(就画就画 线部分提问线部分提问) _ does Dave _ _ cycling?3. Mary jumps 1.2 metres high. Lucy jumps 1.4 metres high. (合并为一句合并为一句) Lucy jumps _ _ Mary. Complete the sentences.fasterany otherWhatthink ofhigher than4. Running after breakfast is more dangerous. (用用it 改写句子改写句子) _ is more dangerous _ _ after breakfast.5.
12、 The teacher speaks English slowly and loudly to the old men. (就画线部分提问就画线部分提问) _ _ the teacher_ English to the old men?Itto runHow doesspeak Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.e.g.They need to learn English quickly ( quick).The music is loud (loud). We played our C
13、Ds _ ( loud ) last night. Our parents werent happy. She plays the piano _ ( bad ), so no one plays with her. They are working _ (hard ) to learn English. She speaks English _ ( good ).loudlybadlyhardwell This bike was _ (cheap ), so we decided to buy it. Running is very _ (easy ). You can do it anyw
14、here. Mary is going to get up _ (early ) because she needs to get the first bus. Sarah is a good student. She always works _ (quick ) and _ (quiet ). The teacher speaks _ (slow ) and _ (careful ). I dont like to be _ (late ).cheapeasyearlyquicklyquietlyslowlycarefullylate【2012湖北省荆州市湖北省荆州市】 Do you kn
15、ow sound travels very fast? Yes. But light travels _ sound. A. as fast as B. a little faster than C. much faster than D. slower than 【解析解析】根据常识可知,光比声运行要快。根据常识可知,光比声运行要快。故应选故应选C。【2010河北省卷河北省卷】Sometimes walking is even _ than driving during the busy traffic time.A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower 【解析
16、解析】本题考查形容词比较级的用法。由句中本题考查形容词比较级的用法。由句中than可可 判断应用形容词的比较级形式,可排除判断应用形容词的比较级形式,可排除A、C;又因句;又因句 意为意为“在交通繁忙时,有时步行甚至要比开车更快在交通繁忙时,有时步行甚至要比开车更快”, 故选故选B。【2010甘肃定西甘肃定西】 He doesnt play the violin so _ as his father. A. good B. better C. well D. best 【解析解析】本题考查本题考查not so as结构,结构,so后面要用后面要用 形容词或副词的原级,可排除形容词或副词的原级,
17、可排除B、D两项;又由句两项;又由句 意意“他拉小提琴不像他爸那样好他拉小提琴不像他爸那样好”可知选可知选C。【2013湖南株洲湖南株洲】 Who runs _,Lily or Michelle? A. slowly B. more slowly C. slowest D. more slower【解析解析】本题考查比较级的用法。句意为本题考查比较级的用法。句意为“谁跑得谁跑得更慢,更慢,Lily 还是还是Michelle?”,修饰动词,修饰动词run应用副词应用副词slowly, slowly的比较级为的比较级为more slowly。故选。故选B。【2013山东济南山东济南】41. Ton
18、y is not as clever as Lucy, but he works _ than her. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest【解析解析】考查副词的比较等级。根据句中连词考查副词的比较等级。根据句中连词than判判 断此处应该使用比较级形式。句意:托尼不如露西聪断此处应该使用比较级形式。句意:托尼不如露西聪 明,但他比她学习更努力。所以答案选明,但他比她学习更努力。所以答案选B。【2013河北河北】31. Im sorry Im late. I should get here 10 minutes_. A. early B. e
19、arlier C. the earlier D. the earliest【解析解析】考查副词比较等级的运用。根据句意考查副词比较等级的运用。根据句意“对不起对不起我来晚了。我应该早到这儿我来晚了。我应该早到这儿10分钟。分钟。”可知此处是隐含可知此处是隐含句意中的比较级,故答案应选句意中的比较级,故答案应选B。Read the passage and complete the sentences.1. Jogging means _.2. Walking is _ than jogging.3. To start jogging, you only need some _ _.4. Jogg
20、ing in the countryside is _ than jogging in the city.5. The more you go jogging, _ you will feel.running slowlyslowersports clothes and good running shoesmore funthe healthiercomfortableThe marathon race2013 Lanzhou International marathon Marathon is the longest track and field event (田田径项目径项目) in t
21、he world. The name marathon originated from Marathus (a city in Greece). The marathon was NOT an event of the ancient Olympic games. It is a modern event that was first introduced in the Modern Olympic Games of 1896 in Athens. The distance of the modern marathon was standardized as 26 miles 385 yard
22、s or 42.195 km. It can be divided into three forms, Full Marathon(全程马拉松),(全程马拉松),Half Marathon(半程半程马拉松马拉松) and Quarter Marathon(四分马拉松四分马拉松). Full Marathon is the most universal event.New York MarathonBoston MarathonBerlin MarathonLondon MarathonHonolulu MarathonParis MarathonStockholm MarathonAmster
23、dam MarathonRotterdam Marathon Kasime AdilloBerhane Adere Mesefin Adimasu Zhou ChunxiuSun YingjieRun For CharityRun For CharityAn unusual feature is the very large amount of money raised for charity. The London Marathon is the largest annual fundraising event on the planet runners have raised over 4
24、50 million for good causes since the race began in 1981. A lot of the non-competitive runners take part in the marathon to raise money for charity. The total number of participants is over 30,000.Make a sports poster.Wok in groups. Talk about your favourite Olympic sports and choose one for your poster.A: Whats your favourite Olympic sport?B: My favourite Olympic sport is A: Why do you like it?B: I like it because Find a photo for your favourite sport and include it in the poster.Our fav
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