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1、WageWage carry on (a war or campaign) Launch 第1页/共30页Revulsion be filled with, feel 充满厌恶;感到厌恶充满厌恶;感到厌恶cause 引起反感引起反感express 表达反感表达反感conceal 掩饰反感掩饰反感a feeling/sense of revulsion 厌恶感厌恶感第2页/共30页Horde A school of fish A school of fish 一群小鱼一群小鱼 A flock of birds A flock of birds 一群鸟一群鸟 A colony of bees A

2、colony of bees 一群蜜蜂一群蜜蜂A herd of sheep A herd of sheep (羊群)(羊群) A troop of wolves A troop of wolves 一群狼一群狼第3页/共30页Luscious Sweet and juicyHow luscious the wine is ! 多么香甜的美酒!多么香甜的美酒! luscious peaches 甘美多汁的桃子甘美多汁的桃子 第4页/共30页 We have been brought up to fear insects. We regard them as unnecessary creatu

3、res that do more harm than good.Do more harm than good : Do more harm than good : 害多益少害多益少Do more good than harm : Do more good than harm : 益多害少益多害少Be brought up to do:Be brought up to do:在-中长大成人。The sad truth is that most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods .) 第5页/共30页 We continually wa

4、ge war on them, for they contaminate our food, carry diseases, or devour our crops. Sin original sinSin original sinWrathWrathEnvyEnvyGluttonyGluttonyGreedGreedLustLustSlothSlothPridePride第6页/共30页 They sting or bite without provocation; they fly uninvited into our rooms on summer nights, or beat aga

5、inst our lighted windows. Uninvited: =unexpected Uninvited: =unexpected Provocation:你一惹他,他就会打你。(at the mere provocation)They fly uninvited into our rooms on They fly uninvited into our rooms on summer nightssummer nights= They are uninvited when they fly into = They are uninvited when they fly into

6、our rooms on summer nightsour rooms on summer nights第7页/共30页 We live in dread not only of unpleasant insects like spiders or wasps, but of quite harmless one like moths. Reading about them increases our understanding without dispelling our fears. unpleasant insects: terrible ,awful.unpleasant insect

7、s: terrible ,awful.increases our understanding: increases our understanding: 提高眼界,打开胸怀,拓展平台提高眼界,打开胸怀,拓展平台Raise ones vision Open up ones mind Expand ones life platformIn dread of 介词分开介词分开第8页/共30页 Knowing that the industrious ant lives in a highly organized society does nothing to prevent us from bein

8、g filled with revulsion when we find hordes of them crawling over a carefully prepared picnic lunch. crawl into/out of bed :to get into or out of to get into or out of bed slowly because you are very tired: bed slowly because you are very tired: We crawled into bed at 2 am. We crawled into bed at 2

9、am.does nothing to:does nothing to:对对-无济于事。无济于事。= Its no use= Its no use(找例句)(找例句)highly organized: highly disciplined: highly disciplinedhigh degree of responsibility/ trust/ high degree of responsibility/ trust/ attention attention high level of civilization high level of civilization第9页/共30页 No m

10、atter how much we like honey, or how much we have read about the uncanny sense of direction which bees possess, we have a horror of being stung.第10页/共30页 Most of our fears are unreasonable, but they are impossible to erase. At the same time, however, insects are strangely fascinating. , but we find

11、them impossible to erase., but we find them impossible to erase.第11页/共30页 We enjoy reading about them, especially when we find that, like the praying mantis, they lead perfectly horrible lives.perfectly: perfectly: = completely = completely 第12页/共30页 We enjoy staring at them, entranced as they go ab

12、out their business, unaware (we hope) of our presence. go about their businessgo about their business:go about doing sth go about doing sth 忙于干忙于干-第13页/共30页 Who has not stood in awe at the sight of a spider pouncing on a fly, or a column of ants triumphantly bearing home an enormous dead beetle?stoo

13、d in awestood in awe:fear but respect fear but respect 敬畏敬畏bearbear:L The wedding guests arrived, bearing gifts.L The wedding guests arrived, bearing gifts.第14页/共30页who-who-修辞性疑问(期待得到回答,否定表示肯定。)修辞性疑问(期待得到回答,否定表示肯定。)例句:例句:why didt you tell me?why didt you tell me?为什么不告诉我?为什么不告诉我? (你早该告诉我)(你早该告诉我)Who

14、doesnt know?Who doesnt know?谁不知道啊?谁不知道啊? (地球人都知道)(地球人都知道)第15页/共30页 Last summer I spent days in the garden watching thousands of ants crawling up the trunk of my prize peach tree. 第16页/共30页 The tree has grown against a warm wall on a sheltered side of the house. I am especially proud of it, not only

15、because it has survived several severe winters, but because it occasionally produces luscious peaches. severe winterssevere winters:harder/bitter winter.harder/bitter winter.A flower from the greenhouse cannot survive the storm.Life is not about how to survive the storm, but how to dance in the rain

16、.第17页/共30页 During the summer, I noticed that the leaves of the tree were beginning to wither. Clusters of tiny insects called aphids were to be found on the underside of the leaves.Be to do = can,may. Be to do = can,may. 第18页/共30页 They were visited by a large colony of ants which obtained a sort of

17、honey from them. Visit:( Visit:(灾害,疾病灾害,疾病) )侵袭侵袭=attacked.=attacked. The place was recently visited by a serious The place was recently visited by a serious volcanic eruption. volcanic eruption. 这地方最近遇到了一次火山大爆发。这地方最近遇到了一次火山大爆发。 Poets were often visited by fits of gloom. Poets were often visited by

18、fits of gloom. 诗人常有一阵阵忧郁。诗人常有一阵阵忧郁。第19页/共30页 I immediately embarked on an experiment which, even though it failed to get rid of the ants, kept me fascinated for twenty-four hours. kept me fascinatedkept me fascinated:“I find myself fascinating.” -Milan Kundera I find myself fascinating.” -Milan Kund

19、era (Czech Novelist, Playwright and Poet, b.1929)(Czech Novelist, Playwright and Poet, b.1929) “I like work; it fascinates me. I can sit and “I like work; it fascinates me. I can sit and look at it for hours. I love to keep it by me; the idea look at it for hours. I love to keep it by me; the idea o

20、f getting rid of it nearly breaks my heart.” - of getting rid of it nearly breaks my heart.” - Jerome K. Jerome Jerome K. Jerome , despite its failure to get rid of the ants, despite its failure to get rid of the ants,第20页/共30页 I bound the base of the tree with sticky tape, making it impossible for

21、the ants to reach the aphids. The tape was so sticky that they did not dare to cross it.Bind : bind up a wound Bind : bind up a wound 包扎伤口包扎伤口 He wants a shirt that does not bind him. He wants a shirt that does not bind him. 他要一件不使他觉得过紧的衬衫。他要一件不使他觉得过紧的衬衫。第21页/共30页 For a long time. I watched them scu

22、rrying around the base of the tree in bewilderment. in blank astonishmentin blank astonishment in complete puzzlement in complete puzzlementin bewilderment :in bewilderment :第22页/共30页 I even went out at midnight with a torch and noted with satisfaction (and surprise) that the ants were still swarmin

23、g around the sticky tape without being able to do anything about it.do anything about itdo anything about it:无法扭转乾坤。:无法扭转乾坤。 You can do nothing but let matters You can do nothing but let matters take their course. take their course. 你无能为力你无能为力, ,只能听其自然。只能听其自然。 I have to watch you in silence without

24、I have to watch you in silence without being able to do anything about it. being able to do anything about it. 我只能默默的注视着你,无能为力。我只能默默的注视着你,无能为力。第23页/共30页 I got up early next morning hoping to find that the ants had given up in despair. Instead, I saw that they had discovered a new route. 第24页/共30页Jia

25、ngjieshi returned to Nanjing 希望得知希望得知 that The Rad Army had 已在绝望中放弃已在绝望中放弃 after the fifth encirclement and suppression. Instead ,he saw that they had discovered a new route- The Long March . Red star over china.EDGAR SNOW 第25页/共30页 They were climbing up the wall of the house and then on to the leav

26、es of the tree. 第26页/共30页 I realized sadly that I had been completely defeated by their ingenuity. Be completely defeated : 彻底被打败彻底被打败 The salvage operation had been a complete failure. L 32 第27页/共30页 The ants had been quick to find an answer to my thoroughly unscientific methods!Daniel Mendoza was quick to learn.Daniel Mendoza was quick to learn.(2121) “Simple people are very quick to see the Simple people are very quick to see the live facts which are going on about them.” live facts

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