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1、words the organs of the body: 肌肉肌肉 muscle 关节关节 joint 血管血管 blood vessel 神经神经 nerve 肺肺 lung 心脏心脏 heart 内脏内脏 inner organs 胃胃 stomach 肝脏肝脏 liver 肾脏肾脏 kidney 粪便粪便 excrement 脚脚 leg 脚掌脚掌 sole 脚趾头脚趾头 toe 手指甲手指甲 fingernail 脚趾甲脚趾甲 toenailwords 公共标识公共标识 business hours 营业时间营业时间 office hours 办公时间办公时间 entrance 入口

2、入口 exit 出口出口 push 推推 pull 拉拉 shut 此路不此路不 on 打开打开 off 关关 open 营营 pause 暂停暂停 closed 下班下班 menu 菜菜 fragile 易碎易碎 this side up 此面向上此面向上 introductions 说明说明 one street 单行道单行道keep right/left 靠左靠左/右右 buses only 只准公共汽车通过只准公共汽车通过 wet paint 油漆未干油漆未干 danger 危险危险 lost and found 失物招领处失物招领处 give way 快车先行快车先行safety f

3、irst 安全第一安全第一filling station 加油站加油站no smoking 禁止吸烟禁止吸烟no photos 请勿拍照请勿拍照no visitors 游人止步游人止步no entry 禁止入内禁止入内no admittance 闲人免进闲人免进no honking 禁止鸣喇叭禁止鸣喇叭expressions 1道谢道谢i really appreciate it.youre one in a million.youre the greatest.im truly grateful for your help.回答致谢回答致谢youre welcome.not at all.i

4、ts my pleasure.dont mention it.im glad you enjoy it.道歉道歉道歉前做准备道歉前做准备ive got something to confess. would you promise not to be angry, please.我得向你坦白一件事,不过请你不要生气,好吗?我得向你坦白一件事,不过请你不要生气,好吗?will you ever forgive me?你会原谅我吗?你会原谅我吗?正式道歉正式道歉sorry, im (really/so/terribly) sorry.please accept my deep apologies.

5、i didnt mean it.i will never forgive myself.please forgive me. i didnt mean to start a fight.请原谅,我本不想和你争吵。请原谅,我本不想和你争吵。接受道歉接受道歉thats all right.youre forgiven.thats okay.no problem, we all make mistakes.never mind./ dont worry./ forget it.i will give you another chance.道别道别take care. 保重later. 回头见ive

6、got to go.im gonna miss you.farewell. 再会(非常隆重的说法或是开玩笑的说法)再会(非常隆重的说法或是开玩笑的说法)dont forget us.赞美赞美you have a good sense of humor.youve got a great personality.your chinese is incredible!you look nice in that color.you are my idol.you are very photogenic. 你很上相。你很上相。赞美赞美you are so smart.you have a good t

7、aste.you did a good job.were so proud of you.nice going! = you did a good job. (极其地道的表达)you really impress me. 你令我印象深刻。 教师课堂用语教师课堂用语1.读慢一点,清楚一点。 read slowly and clearly. 2.谁想试一试? who wants to try? 3.谁愿意到黑板上来做这道题? who wants to do it on the blackboard? 4.做完了吗? have you finished? 5. 很棒! terrific!/ wond

8、erful! / excellent! 教师课堂用语教师课堂用语6. 请给他/她一些掌声。 please give him (her) a big hand. 7.谁来帮他/她一下? any one can help him/ her? 8. 谁自愿回答? any volunteers? 9.请放心/别紧张。 take it easy. 10.请勇敢/主动些。 be brave / active, please. 教师课堂用语教师课堂用语11.大家齐声朗读,预备,起。 lets read it together. ready, go! 12.能做出这道题吗? can you solve thi

9、s problem? 13.如果有问题请举手。 put up your hands if you have any questions. 14.如果你有问题,就来问我。 ask me if you have questions. 15.你能试一下吗?请再试一下 think it over and then give me your answer. chinese traditional festivals 1. the spring festival spring festival, the traditional chinese new years day, is chinas most i

10、mportant national holiday. almost everyone in chinas cities enjoys at least 3 days off work to celebrate spring festival, and the celebration lasts even longer in rural areas. on the day before new years day, many families decorate their front doors with a pair of couplets designating good fortune.

11、children set off firecrackers, play games and carry colorful lanterns in hand as they visit friends. dumplings are an indispensable food for northerners during their new years celebration. following dinner, most families watch special holiday variety shows on television, which last well into new yea

12、rs day. many families stay up very late, some even stay up all night, playing cards, laughing, chatting, telling stories to the children. on new years day, the children receive gifts of money in red envelopes from their parents and grandparents. southerners like to eat nian gao, which is a homonym f

13、or “higher each year” and symbolizes improvement in life, year by year. 2. lantern festival lantern festival has a history more than 2000 years. it is said that people began to mark the lantern festival in the han dynasty. in the song dynasty, the government legally established this custom as a soci

14、al rule. 2. lantern festival today, in city parks or in the open squares, various kinds of lanterns are highly hung and displayed, and place lantern, running horse lantern, flower-and-plant lantern, etc. at home, people usually eat dumplings and sweet dumplings. 3. the clear and bright festival (qin

15、gming) qingming is a traditional festival highlighted by worship at ancient graves. 清明是人们祭祀祖先、扫墓的传统节日。 qingming is not just a day of remembrance, it is also a day to celebrate the coming of spring, often by going out for a picnic. with the coming of spring, nature wakes up, dressing the world in gre

16、en. all is new, clean and fresh.the dragon boat festival the fifth day of the fifth lunar month is a traditional chinese festival dedicated to the great patriotic poet qu yuan for his devotion to his native state. at the news of the poets death, the local people raced out in boats in an efforts of s

17、earching his body. in many places along rivers and on the coast today, the holiday also features dragon boat races. its a traditional to eat zongzi at that day. mid-autumn festival on the 15th of the 8th month of the lunar calendar, the moon is round and the chinese people mark their mid-autumn festival. the round shape to a chinese means family reunion. eating moon cakes is one of the important activities. double ninth festival double ninth festival falls on the ninth lunar month. it is one of the popular traditional chinese fes

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