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1、The Simple Present Tense 一一 般般 现现 在在 时时 汉译英汉译英:1.我是莉莉。2.我们是男孩。3.你13岁。4.他是学生。5.你们在一中学习。6.我每天洗碗。7.你有时乘车回家。8.他们通常11:30吃午餐。9.她经常帮助别人。10.他总是起的很早。11.尼克在周末参观博物馆。I am Lily.We are boys.You are 13.He is a student.You study at No. 1 Middle School.I wash the dishes every day.You sometimes take a bus home.They u
2、sually have lunch at 11:30.She often helps others.He always gets up early.Nick visits museums at weekends.Things are always true1. 客观事实客观事实Things are true now2. 符合现在事实情况符合现在事实情况 Things we do regularly3. 经常、习惯、反复做的事情经常、习惯、反复做的事情I am Lily. We are boys. The moon goes round the earth. You are 13.He is a
3、 student. You study at No. 1 Middle School.I wash the dishes every day.You sometimes take a bus home. They usually have lunch at 11:30.She often helps others.He always gets up early. Nick visits museums at weekends. She is often late for school. 一一般般现现在在时时的的三三种种用用法法The Simple Present Tense 一一 般般 现现
4、在在 时时一一 般般 现现 在在 时(时(The Simple Present Tense )用来表示:)用来表示:1. 客观事实;客观事实; 2. 符合现在事实情况;符合现在事实情况;3. 经常、习惯、反经常、习惯、反复做的事情,常与表示凭率的时间词连用,如:复做的事情,常与表示凭率的时间词连用,如:every ,sometimes,often,usually,always,on Sundays 等。等。 be: am, is, areDo(实义动词实义动词):主语是第一、二、三人称复数时:主语是第一、二、三人称复数时 用原形;用原形; 主语是第三人称单数时用动词的三单式。主语是第三人称单数
5、时用动词的三单式。Can you get the rules of verb “be”.Discuss with your partners and get the rules. I + You / we /they + He /she/ it/ the third person single form + amareis Are you? Yes, I am. No, I am not.Are you? Yes, we are. No, we arent.Am I /Are you? Yes, you are. No, you arent.Is he/she/it? Yes, he/she/
6、it is. No, he/she/it isnt.Are they? Yes, they are. No, they arent.notnot (arent) not (isnt)1.We study at Menghe Secondary School.2.I wash the dishes every day.3.You sometimes take a bus home. 4.They usually have lunch at 11:30.We dont study at No. 1 Middle School.I dont wash the dishes every day.You
7、 dont sometimes take a bus home. They dont usually have lunch at 11:30.Do you study at No. 1 Middle School? Yes, we do. / No, we dont.Do you wash the dishes every day? Yes, I do. / No, I dont.Do we sometimes take a bus home? Yes, you do. / No, you dont.Do they usually have lunch at 11:30? Yes, they
8、do. / No, they dont.I / We / You / They do . I / We / You / They dont do .Do I / we / you / they do ? Yes, I /we/you/they do. No, I /we/you/they dont.1.她喜欢看书。2.他每天吃早饭。3.他经常看电视。4.她星期天放风筝。5.他很想念母亲。She likes reading.He has breakfast every day.He often watches TV.She flies a kite on Sundays.He misses hi
9、s mother very much.read carry go bring play watch fly do wash study help visit exercise enjoy jump have-reads-carries-goes-brings- plays-watches - flies- does-washes- studies- helps- visits- exercises- enjoys- jumps- hasHe/She likes reading.He/She has breakfast every dayHe/she watches TV.He/She flie
10、s kites on Sundays.He/She misses his/her mother.He/She doesnt miss his/her mother.Does he/she miss his/her mother?Think about “it”Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesnt.He/She doesnt like reading.He/She doesnt have breakfast every day.He/she doesnt watch TV.He/She doesnt fly kites on Sundays.Does he/sh
11、e like reading?Does he/she have breakfast every day?Does he/she watch TV?Does he/she fly kites on Sundays?He/She/It does.He/She/It doesnt do.Does he/she/it do. Yes, he/she/it does. No, he/she/it doesnt.Fill in the blanks:Dear Daved,At the weekend, I usually _(go) running for half an hour. Then I _ (play) football. My mother _(not watch) our games but my father _ (watch) them. I _ (be) good at football. _ (be) you good at football? In the evenings, we often _ (have) dinner at my grandparents home. Sometimes, we _ (eat) in a restaurant. Write so
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