2015天津河北区中考英语真题及答案

1、2015天津河北区中考英语真题及答案本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷为第1页至第8页，第II卷为第9页至第11页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。祝你考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。2本卷共五大题，共80分。一、听力理解（本大题共2

2、0小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5Whose gloves are these?ALingling's. BBetty's. CTony's.6What's Betty's favourite sport?ATennis. BBasketball. CFootball.7What's the girl going to

3、 do?ATo see a movie. BTo read a book. CTo have a piano lesson.8What class is Alice in?AClass 1. BClass 2. CClass 3.9How much is the shirt?A50 yuan. B70 yuan. C90 yuan.10What's in the boy's bag?AA magazine. BA card. CA ruler.11What's the girl's history teacher like?AShe's friendly

4、. BShe's tall. CShe's beautiful.12Where did Lucy go last month?AAustralia. BCanada. CAmerica.13When did the boy go home yesterday?A At 4:00. BAt 5:00. CAt 6:00.14Where was Lingling born?AIn Beijing. BIn Tianjin. CIn Nanjing.C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17

5、题。15What are Lingling and Daming going to do in LA?ATo do some sightseeing. BTo visit their friends. CTo take an English course.16How long will Lingling and Daming stay in LA?AAbout four weeks. BAbout six weeks. CAbout eight weeks.17How many students are there in the group?A0. B15. C20.听下面一段材料，回答第18

6、至第20题。18Where did the young man study in 2012？AIn a village. BIn a university. CIn a middle school.19Why did the young man raise money?ATo save his father. BTo help his classmate.CTo complete his studies.20How did the young man try to give back the money?ABy borrowing money from the bank. BBy asking

7、 his mother for helpCBy working and saving money.二、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Does your father go to work by_car every day?No，he sometimes takes_bus.Aa；the Bthe；a C不填；a Da；不填22I don't like _watch. I like_.Ame；your Bmy；your Cme；yours Dmy；yours23Lao Shes Teahou

8、se_the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.Adescribes Bimproves Cprepares Dcorrects24In 1998， Liu Xiang's_in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping.Aability Btrade Celectricity Dmemory25Meimei thinks maths is _than Chinese.Aeasy Beasier Cthe easiest Dvery easy26Is that man Mr Smith?It_be hi

9、m. He has gone to New York on business.Amay not Bneedn't Ccan't Dmustn't27The novel_by many people today.Ais read Bare read Creads Dwere read28一Could you tell me the way_the railway station?一Go along this road and soon you'll find it.Aat Bto Cin Dbetween29Bob is taking the desks away

10、 because they_too much room.Astand up Bpick up Ctake up Dlisten up30Basketball is so exciting that_people play it for fun.Amillion Btwo millions Cmillion of Dmillions of31一Will you carry the box for me，please?一Sure，_Ano good Bno problem Cno idea Dno way32一When _you _here?一Two days ago.Adid；come Bhav

11、e；come Cwill；come Ddo；come33Let's open the windows to have some_air in here.Acheap Bnervous Ccareful Dfresh34I_ride a bike to school. But this morning，I walked to school.Anever Bhardly Cseldom Dusually35Yunnan is beautiful and Im_visiting it again.Akeeping clear of Bsuffering fromClooking forwar

12、d to Drunning away from36_the dinner was all over，everyone helped wash the dishes.AHow BWhen CBefore DWhy37一Do you know_?一For a month.Ahow long will she be away Bhow long she will be awayChow often will she go there Dhow often she will go there38一Why did the car hit the boy?一Because the driver_on th

13、e phone at that time.Atalk Bis talking Cwas talking Dhave talked39My parents didn't allow me_to the party.Ago Bto go Cgoes Dwent40一Thank you for helping me with my physics.一_I hope you can do better in it.AGood idea BSee youCI'm not sure DYou're welcome三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌

14、握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Do you ever watch old movies? Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous 41 in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34.In her 42 life she made 70 movies！Lombard's real name was Jane Alice Peters：In 1921，she was playing baseball in the 43 near he

15、r home. A movie director 44 her and decided to put her in a movie. She was only 13 at the time. The movie was one of the last silent movies. She acted（表演）so well that she 45 the hearts of some people. At 16，she left school to act.In 1925， she had an agreement with a 46 studio，20th Century Fox. The s

16、tudio gave 47 a new name，and she acted in several films. Then，at age 18，she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars（伤疤）on her face. The studio broke the agreement，but she did not 48 She continued to act.It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a 49 . She made many movies for the studio.S

17、he also married two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months. 50 seven years later，she married the great love of her life，actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.41Anurse Bactress Cdoctor Dteacher42Ashort Blazy Clong Dhumorous43Akitchen Bclassroom

18、 Ccinema Dstreet44Aforgot Bsaw Churt Dpushed45Abroke Bavoided Cwon Dtreated46Adance Bfilm Cmusic Dschool47 Ame Bit Cher Dhim48Agive up Bhave a try Cmake sure Dlift up49Ascientist Bwriter Cdriver Dstar50ABut BBefore CSince DAs四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；5160小题，每小题2分；6165小题，每小题1分；共25分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选

19、出最佳选项。AMr Robin（知更鸟）had his house in a tree.His four baby robins lived in it. They grew very fast.Soon the house was too little for them.“It is time for you to fly，”said Mr Robin.“Oh，we can not fly，”said the baby robins.“You can，if you try，” said Mr Robin.A robin tried. He flew into a tree.“Oh，how i

20、nteresting!”said the little robin.“I like to fly. See me go！”Then the other robins tried.In a little while they could all fly.The robins could fly，but they could not sing.Mr Robin said to them，“Come，little robins，it is time for you to sing.”“No，Dad，we can not sing.”“You can，if you try. Hear the othe

21、r birds sing. Look at the pretty flowers and the blue sky.Then you will want to sing. Hear me sing to you. Now sing for me.”One little robin sang.Then they all sang.A little girl came by. “Wow， hear the birds sing!”she said. “How happy they are！”51How many baby robins lived in the house?A3. B4. C6.

22、D7.52What did Mr Robin ask his babies to do first?ATo fly. BTo jump.CTo look for food. DTo build houses.53How did the little robin feel when he flew into a tree?AInterested. BBored. CTired. DWorried.54. What else did the baby robins learn to do?ATo have dinner. BTo take a trip. CTo have a party. DTo

23、 sing.55. What did the girl think of the birds?AThey were poor. BThey were rude.CThey were happy. DThey were sad.BIn northern Scotland there is a long，deep lake called Loch Ness. More than 200 meters deep，it is the largest lake in the UK. People say a big monster（怪兽）lives in its dark，cold waters. It

24、 weighs more than 1，000 kilos and is at least ten meters long. Some people say it has ahead like a horse. Others say it looks like a snake. Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster，but only a few people have seen it. At least，they say they have seen it.The Loch Ness Monster i

25、s a famous legend（传说）The first story about a monster in Loch Ness was told over 500 years ago，but the legend of the monster spread widely only in the twentieth century. In 1933，a husband and wife reported that they saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. Since then，a number of people have said

26、that they have seen a monster inLoch Ness. Several people have taken photos，but at least one of them was a hoax(骗局).During the 1960s，a team was formed to look for the monster. They took many photos and made movies，but they were never able to find a monster.There is no real fact that a monster lives

27、in Loch Ness，but there is also no fact that one doesn't live. One thing is true about Loch Ness：there are a lot of tourists there.56In northern_there is a long，deep lake called Loch Ness.AScotland BHong Kong CRome DParis57What do people say about the monster in Loch Ness?AIt weighs about 100 kil

28、os. BIt is one meter long.CIt has a tail like a horse. DIt looks like a snake.58When was the first story about the monster told?A200 years ago. BOver 500 years ago.CIn 1933. DIn 1960.59Why was a team formed during the 1960s?ATo kill the monster. BTo look for the monster.CTo catch the monster. DTo se

29、ll the monster.60What is the passage mainly about?APeople that saw a monster. BA trip to Loch Ness.CA legend about a monster. DA team that took photos.CVanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure an

30、d sport，there is a lot to do. Vanuatu's islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano（火山）surfing and land diving.Volcano SurfingOn Tanna Island，Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano，and it erupts（爆发）almost every day

31、，sometimes several times a day. For centuries，people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently，people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways，volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea，but in other ways it's very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the

32、 erupting volcano-without getting hit by flying rocks! It's fast，fun，and dangerous-the perfect extreme sport（极限运动）Land DivingMost people are familiar with bungee jumping，but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity， first

33、 called landdiving，is part of a religious ceremony（宗教仪式）A man ties tree vines（树藤）to his legs. He then jumps head-first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head-without breaking the vine. Every spring，island natives (men only) still take part in this amazingactivity.61In Line 2，w

34、hat does the word “those”mean?APeople. BAnimals. CActivities. DIslands.62According to the passage，Mount Yasur.Ais no longer active Bis on Pentecost IslandCerupts almost every day Drises 800 meters into the sky63Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?APeople can climb it easily. BPeopl

35、e can make money.CPeople can watch snow on it. DPeople can surf the volcano.64Which of the following about land diving is true?AIt is not dangerous at all.BIt was first called “bungee jumping”.CIt is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.DIt came to Vanuatu from another country.65What is the purpose of

36、the passage?ATo tell people not to do dangerous sports.BTo explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.CTo talk about the world's best volcano surfer and land diver.DTo compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）AD

37、on't worry.BI am going to look at the board.CI entered a photo competition.DIs there anything new?EWould you like to take part in it?FWhat do you want to do?GWhat is the topic?A：Hi，Betty. What are you going to do?B：Hi，Lingling! 66 A：Oh，Ive just come from there.B： 67 A：Yes. There will be an Engli

38、sh speaking competition next Friday:B： 68 A：Life in the Future.B：That's a good topic. 69 A：Yes，Id like to. I think I can practise my spoken English. What about you?B：Oh，you know，I am shy. I am afraid I can't speak in public.A： 70 If you keep on practising，you will be successful.B：I will thin

39、k about it. Thank you very much.第II卷注意事项：1用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。2本卷共四大题，共40分。六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。71如果人们遇上麻烦，我们应该帮助他们。If people are _ _，we should help them.72你不在家时，我会照顾孩子们。While you are not at home，I11 _ _ the children.73那家工厂五年前关闭了。That factory _ _ five years ago.74我可以参加这个讨论吗

40、？May I _ _ the discussion?75每周末我都和妈妈出去吃饭。I _ _ for a meal with my mother every weekend.七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Do some colors make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between color and mood（心情）for a long time. Many believe that color

41、 can influence our moods.Warm，bright colors such as yellow and red are positive colors. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colors such as blue，purple，and green are relaxing colors. They help people experience calm feelingsMany public places are decorated（装饰）with certain colors in order to

42、 create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry，and many restaurants are painted this color.People use color in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful color. It helps you rest，so it is a very good color for a bedroom.Colors can create bad moods，too. Some types of blue make pe

43、ople feel sad. Red can make people feel angry.What is your mood right now? Now look at the color of the walls round you. Does it match your mood?76Cool colors are relaxing colors and they help people experience_77Orange makes people_，and many restaurants are painted this color.78People use color in

44、their homes to_as well.79Some types of_make people feel sad.80This passage mainly tells us how color_八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。In the town of Lampang in northern Thailand，there is an unusual group of musicians. They play many different k 81 of music-everything fro

45、m traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven.Both children and adults love this group.What makes them so p 82 ? Is it their music? Their looks? Yes，it's both of these things，but it's a 83 something else: they're elephants.These musical elephants started at the TECC（泰国大象保护中心）in Lampang.

46、 The TECC protects elephants.It teaches people to understand and love them.And，like many zoos a 84 the world，the TECC encourages elephants to paint.Richard Lair w 85 for the TECCHe loves his job there and knows a lot about elephantsHe says some of the animalspaintings are very goodBut，in fact，elephantsh 86 better than they see. And so he had an idea: if elephants are s 87 and they have good hearing，maybe they can play music. To test his idea，Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra. During a performance（表演），