上海市牛津版英语6Bunit8知识点总结梳理

1、牛津版英语六年级第二学期知识点梳理I 词组1. windy weather2. different kinds of3. make a display board4. a gentle wind5. a strong wind6. a typhoon7. see sb. doing sth8. fly kites in the park9. hold raincoats tightly10. leaves blow slightly11. fly in the sky12. take flower pots into flats13. clouds move quickly14. windsu

2、rf on the sea15.on a windy day16. fly kites happily17. at first18. blow gently19. move slowly20. become stronger21. blow sth. away22. go home immediately23. blow fiercely24. fall down25. sink in the sea26. pass quickly27. walk carefully in the streetUnit 8 Windy weather有风的天气不同种类的制作一个展板一阵柔和的风 一阵大风 一阵

3、台风 看见某人正做某事 在公园里放风筝紧紧地抓住雨衣树叶微微地吹动 在空中飞扬把花盆拿进房间 云快速地移动 在海上进行帆板运动在一个有风的日子 快乐地放风筝 起先柔和地吹缓慢地移动 （风）变得更大了 吹走某物立刻回家猛烈地吹倒下在海里下沉快速地经过街上小心地行走29.a slide show about typhoons一个关于台风的幻灯片30. heavy objects重物31. fall on cars落在小汽车上32. break windows打破玻璃窗33. flower pots outside people' s flats 人们屋外的花盆34. big waves i

4、n the sea海里的大浪35. think about思考；考虑36. may happen可能发生37. when there is a typhoon当有台风的时候38. sink ships and boats沉没船只39. safety rules安全规则40. stay at home待在家中41. close all the windows关闭所有的窗42. park cars in car parks把汽车停在停车场里43. fishing boats渔船44. stay in typhoon shelters待在台风庇护所里II . 词性转换1. windy a. 有风的w

5、ind n. 风windy weather/ daysa gentle/ strong wind2. gentle a. 温和的gently ad. 温和地He is a gentle person.She gave me ag entle push.3. tightly ad. 紧紧地tight a. 紧紧的She kept her eyesti ghtly closedYou must hold the bottle tightly .4. slightly ad. 轻微地slight a. 轻微的28. clean the street清扫街道The leaves blow slight

6、ly in the parksI know about him slightly .5. cleaner n. 清洁工人clean a. 干净的 v. 清洁They saw some streetc leaners cleaning the street.6. happily ad. 愉快地 happy a. 快乐的 happiness n. 快乐 Kitty and Ben flew their kite happily .John lives happily because he always uses his time well for study.7. slowly ad. 缓慢地 s

7、low a. 缓慢的The clouds moved slowlyThe sky changeds lowly from blue to red.反义 quickly/ fast ad. 迅速地8. quickly ad. 迅速地 quick a. 迅速的The clouds moved quickly .9. immediately ad. 立即 immediate a. 立即的Kitty and Ben went home immediately.Stop smoking immediately.10. fiercely ad. 猛烈地 fierce a. 猛烈的The wind beca

8、me a typhoon and blewf iercely.11. carefully ad. 小心地 careful a. 小心的，仔细的 *care n./ v. 关心 Please listenc arefully and write down the sentences.反义 carelessly ad. 不注意地，粗心地12. heavy a. 沉重的 heavily ad. 沉重地13. safety n. 安全 safe a. 安全的 *safely ad. 安全地 safety rulesmake our city a safe placearrive at home saf

9、ely14. inside（反义 ）outside15. fish n. 鱼 v. 捕鱼 fisherman （ fishermen） n.（复数） 渔民III. 语言点/句型1. What can you see when there is a gentle wind有?微风的日子里你能看到些什么？ when,连词，意为“当时” ，引导时间状语从句。e.g. Don 't get excited when you talk.He enjoyed drawing when he was a child.2. a strong wind 大风strong 意为 “猛烈的；强烈的 ”，st

10、rongfierce（近义）, stronggentle（反义 ）3. I can see people flying kites in the park. 我可以看到人们在公园里放风筝。see sb. doing sth. 意为 “看到某人正在做某事 ”。e.g. I see flags flying in the sky.* 注意与 see sb. do sth的. 区别e.g. I saw some students play football on the playground yesterday afternoon. see sb. do sth强. 调看到动作的全过程4. 副词构成

11、1）大部分形容词后直接加 -ly:e.g. slight2）以辅音字母加slightlyy 结尾的形容词去 y 变 i, 再加-ly:e.g. happyhappily3）以辅音字母加le 结尾的形容词去 e 直接加 y:e.g. gentlegently4）部分单词既是形容词又是副 词：e.g. enough, fast, late*副词用法1）修饰动词 People hold raincoats tightly.2）修饰形容词My suitcase is big enough3）修饰副词The students did morning exercises really carefully.

12、4）修饰整个句子Luckily, Class one won the race.5. They flew their kite happily.他们开心地放着风筝。At first, the wind blew gently. 起初，风微微地颤动着。happily, gently 称为“方式副词”，修饰动词，表示动词的方式。文中出现的这类副词： tightly, slightly, quickly, happily, gently, slowly, fiercely, carefully 。6. Suddenly, the wind became stronger.突 然，风变得更猛烈了。Ki

13、tty and Ben went home immediately. 凯蒂和本立即回家了。suddenly, immediately是“时间副词”，表示动作发生的时间。7. Suddenly, the wind became stronger.突 然，风变得更猛烈了。become stronger表示“变得更猛烈了”。become 是个系动词，后常常跟形容词做表语，构成 “主（语） 系（动词） 表（语） ”结构。e.g. The water in the river became dirty.The rain became heavier.become后还可以跟名词，表示“变成了”e.g. T

14、he wind became a typhoon.This area has become a desert.8. The wind blew their kite away. 大风把他们的风筝刮走了。blow away 意为“吹走；刮走”e.g. The wind blew that man 's hat away.9. 熟记文中出现的动词过去式goare were fly flew blow blew move movedwent watch watched become became fall fellsink sank pass passed walk walked see s

15、aw10. think about 思考e.g. They are thinking about moving.Have you thought about what job you are going to do?think of 思考，考虑，可与 think about互换11. happen 发生e.g. The accident happened outside my house.happen to do碰巧做某事happen to sb. 某人发生了什么12. Heavy objects may fall on cars in the streets.重 物可能会掉落到停在街上的汽车顶上may情态动词，意为“可能”， 表示猜测或可能性，后接动词原形 e.g. She may be a nurse.A strong wind may below away flower pots outside people' s flats.13.W