高考英语完形填空

1、2019 高考 全国一卷Every year about 40000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro the highest mountain in Africa. They 41 with them lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers （冰川）are disappearing changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories I m 44 about the place other des

2、tinations are described as purer natural experiences.However I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish. I find a 47 mountain with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzania Nati

3、onal Park Authority seem to be 49 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 50 in my opinion isn t reaching the top. Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 52 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 53 go through five ecosystems （生态系统） in the space of a few kilometers. At the baxxxxse is a rai

4、nforest. It ends abruptly at 3 000 meters 54 lands of low growing plants. Further up the weather 55 low clouds envelope the mountainsides which are covered with thick grass. I 56 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4 000meters is the highlandarctic-like zone with57 : gravel （砾石）stones a

5、nd rocks. 58 you climb into an 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.DoesKilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keep42. A. stories43. A. position44. A. silent45. A. discover46. A. e

6、quipment47. A. remote48. A. new49. A. paying off50. A. atmosphere51. A. studied52. A. view53. A. scientists54. A. holding on to55. A. changes56. A. match57. A. village58. A. Obviously59. A. permanent60. A. enjoy41. D 42. C 43. CB. mixB. buildingsB. ageB. skepticalB. argueB. grassB. quietB. specialB.

7、 spreading outB. experienceB. observedB. qualityB. climbersB. going back toB. clearsB. imagineB. desertB. EasilyB. littleB. deserve44. B 45. A 46. CC. connectC. crowdsC. faceC. seriousC. decideC. campsC. allC. significantC. blowing upC. experimentC. exploredC. reasonC. localsC. living up toC. improv

8、esC. countC. roadC. ConsequentlyC. freshC. save47. D 48. C 49. AD. bringD. reportersD. nameD. crazyD. advocateD. stonesD. cleanD. necessaryD. fading awayD. sightD. regardedD. purposeD. officialsD. giving way toD. permitsD. addD. lakeD. FinallyD. artificialD. acquire50. B 51. D 52. A53. B 54. D 55. A

9、 56. C 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. B2019 高考英语全国二卷第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、 C 和 D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers home in Minnesota. During the long trip home following a weekend of hunting Ehlers 41 about the small dog

10、he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had 43 to coax （哄） the dog to him but frightened it had 44 . Back home Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog. So four days later he called his friend Greg and the two drove 46 .After a long and careful 47 Greg saw across a field the dog moving 48 away. Ehlers event

11、ually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49 . It just started licking （ 舔） Ehlers face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 51 number for a town in southernMichigan. Ehlers 52 the number of Jeff and

12、Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog Rosie but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesota and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. "

13、;It s good to know therestill someone out there who 56 enough to go to that kind of57 " says Lisa of Ehlers rescue 58 ."I figuredwhoever lost the dogwas probably just as 59to it as I am to mydogs" says Ehlers. "If ithad been my dog I hdope that somebody wouldbe 60 to go thatextra

14、 mile."41. A. readB. forgotC. thoughtD. heard42. A. fightingB. tremblingC. eatingD. sleeping43. A. triedB. agreedC. promisedD. regretted44. A. calmed downB. stood upC. rolled overD. run off45. A. injuredB. stolenC. lostD. rescued46. A. homeB. pastC. backD. on47. A. preparationB. explanationC. t

15、estD. search48. A. cautiouslyB. casuallyC. skillfullyD. angrily49. A. surpriseB. joyC. hesitationD. anxiety50. A. predictedB. advertisedC. believedD. recorded51. A. houseB. phoneC. streetD. car52. A. calledB. copiedC. countedD. remembered53. A. fedB. adoptedC. foundD. cured54. A. huntedB. skiedC. li

16、vedD. worked55. A. on purposeB. on timeC. in turnD. in vain56. A. caresB. seesC. suffersD. learns57. A. placeB. troubleC. wasteD. extreme58. A. serviceB. planC. effortD. team59. A. equalB. allergicC. gratefulD. close60. A. suitableB. proudC. wiseD. willing41 45 CBADC 46 50 CDABB 51 55 BACAD 56 60 AB

17、CDD2019 全国 3 卷第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The small town of Rjukan in Norwayis situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March- 41 six months out of the year.Of course we 42 it when the sun is shinin

18、g" says Karin Ro who works for the town s tourism office.“ We43see tbhuet sdkoywins inthe valley it dsarker it liske on a 44 day. ” Buthat45 when a system ofhigh-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks （ 山峰）into the valleybelow. Wednesday residentS居民）of Rjukan 47 their

19、 very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 . The mirrors are controlled by acomputer that49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close duringwindy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam （ 束 ） of light onto the town s

20、central 51 creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 52 Rjukan residents gathered together. “ Peoplehave been 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other" Ro says. "The town square was totally 55 . I think almost all the people in the town were ther

21、e. "The 3500 residents cannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time. 57 the new light feels like more than enough for the town s 58 residents."It's not very 59 ” she says "but it is enough when we are 60 . ”B. obviouslyB. believeB. blueB. normalB. changedB. telescopesB. forecastedB. riskB. directsB. nightB. hallB. returnedB. hidingB. notesB. fullB. avoidB. HoweverB. energy-savingB. clearB. waitingB 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. C 48. D54. A