[英语学习]新视野大学英语视听说第二版第三册纯粹答案

1、新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册Uint1II. Basic Listening Practice-Keys: 1.C 2.D 3. A 4.B 5.CIII. Listening Ingetting excellent marksan articleprinciplesa picturewhat is to be remembered. “Association”familiar with“Consolidation”new material sixteen“Distributed Practice”several daysa muscleexercise.-Task 2: You forge

2、t my toast!Keys: FTFFF1.He thought he could remember two things -a dish of ice cream and some strawberries .2.She took one look at the plate ,glanced up at him ,and blamed him for forgetting her toast.-Task3: Memory-Improving TechniquesKes: 1A 2.C3. D 4.B 5.DFocusing one's memory ,pay attention

3、, relaxing and make associations .-IV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 It slipped my mind!Bill: Do you have anything in mind?Amy: Remember I sled the chef for the recipe?Bill: did you forget that Linda doesnt eat chicken?Amy: I forgot to invite Linda! It just slipped my mind. Bill: everyone forgets something so

4、metimes.Amy: Im getting forgetful. -MODEL2 I cant think of it off the top of my head.ScriptJohn: Do you know what Jacks home phone number is?Susan: I cant think of it off the top of my head. Susan: why dont you call JaneSusan: hey usually dont release private information over the phone.John: have a

5、powerful memory,Susan: I do have memory for face and names,MODEL3 Whats wrong with your memory?ScriptBill: where was I?Amy: You were talking about your tour in London.Bill: Let me see. I cant remember any more.Amy: Whats wrong with your memory?Bill: I dont want to forget my own name.Amy: its just te

6、mporary forgetfulness. -Ways of Improving Ones MemoryExamples：carrots, eggs, bananas, and milkImages that you may help:1.a giant carrot and a banana hanging from it2. a giant milk carton pouring milk over the carrot and banana3. an egg-shaped UFO flying across the skyTo find your lost keysAssoc

7、iations with sound touch that may help:1. The sound of the keys might remind you of yhaving placed then in a drawer.2. The cold touch of the keys might remind you of them in your jacket.Task oneKeys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.CTask 2: Where did the professor go?Scripttrue entertained particular retired

8、 pouropened.by staying overnight, he did not need to go to out in the bad weather.washing the dishes after supper, the forgetful professor disappeared.because he was going to stay there overnight, he had gone home to get his pajamas and toothbrush.Task3: How to Remember NamesKEYS:1. Maybe we can'

9、;t think of the name. 2. We can repeat the name back to the person3. We can repeat the name. In addition, we can visualize something different, unusual, or ridiculous about his/her appearance, position, or actions that "ties in" with his/her name.4. The descriptive information on one side

10、of the card and the name on the other side. 5. We can look at it repeatedly, see the "picture" in our mind's eye as we look at the name; or when we see the name, visualize the "picture" we have assigned to the name. News ReportA Dolphin ExhibitionScriptintelligent paintingssh

11、own cover including localunique paintermouth.Uint2II. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.AIII. Listening InTask1: On the First Daythe booksthe first day changing really good.hard-workersa lot. half over her headassures explained in the reading.Noteshave class participation in the discus

12、sion Task 2: Money for CollegeKeys: TFFFT1. He believed that Robert would just spend that in a couple of weeks, and would never learn the value of money that way. 2. She put it between the pages in Chapter 13 of the calculus book.Task3: How to Get Straight AsKes: 1B 2.C3. D 4.A 5.DThey know how to s

13、et priorities, can study anywhere, schedule their time well, and know how to read. IV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 Youre just going to have study hardNora: already I feel like Ive learned a lot.Chris: I already feel like Im up to my ears in homework.Nora: have to hit the booksChris: Tell me about it! rub of

14、f on you.Chris: Can you recommend any articles and books?Nora: if you quote without giving the sources, youre plagiarizing.Chris: The quiz next week will be a headache.Nora: Probably, you will have to repeat the year.Chris: Ill be burning the midnight oil.MODEL2 Which class do you prefer?ScriptChris

15、: how am I going to stay awake?Chris: Hes boring! He could put the entire basketball team to sleepduring the championship game! Chris: Shes tough!Nora: No pain, no gain.Chris: You could have learned even more with Mr. Sharp. Nora: Whats wrong with him?Chris: he usually fails half of the students.Nor

16、a: No wonder hes got the nickname Mr. Shark. Chris: Im bored to death.Nora: Not to rub salt into the wound, but Chris: that figures! MODEL3 Publish or perishScriptChris: What are your primary duties as a professor?Professor Grant: Well, I do a lot of research and writing.Professor Grant: Teaching is

17、 an important part of being a professor.Chris: you must make a lot of money.Professor Grant: applying foe grants to fund my research.Chris: being a professor sounds pretty competitive.Chris: Um.I think youre mistaken, Professor Grant: You owe me an essay!Chris: and I have to work two jobs to pay for

18、 school.Professor Grant: So you get an F in this course.V. Lets TalkProblemsEducators just want to give standardized tests. They only focus on academic performance but neglect students abilities and interests in other areas.“Weak” students are separated from the rest of the school.Educator

19、s often exert a lot of pressure on students to be as well-rounded as possible.ResultsTheir grades go from bad to worse.Some intelligent kids cant enter good colleges.Kids lose interest in learning.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Harvard UniversityKeys: 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.DTask 2: T

20、he Final ExamScriptcourse. Quizzessemester.confident partyheartymakethey had a flat tire on the way back, didnt have a spare, and couldnt get help for a long timeplaced them in separate room, hand each of them a test booklet, and told them to begin.On the second page was a question worth 95 points:

21、“Which of the tires was flat?”Task3: Applying for a place in an American UniversityScriptFor Reference:1. They often underestimate the amount of time required.2. They must allow themselves sufficient time to research thoroughly their options3. They may provide quick and convenient access to the requ

22、ired application forms.4. They still need time to research your options, contact teachers and institutions to obtain recommendation and transcripts of academic records, and sign up for required entrance exams, that is, standardized tests.5. Because they failed to meet the deadline.News ReportPrince

23、William in ChileScriptrole experience storm.Groundsimple conditionscontributed buildhardworkingbalanceteam“equal”walks problemcontact Uint3II. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.C 2.A3.B 4.C 5.DIII. Listening InTask1: Reasons for a DivorceThirteen divorce her husbandirresponsiblechanging jobsmove stabi

24、lityherself billspoverty line are being teasedapartment old carrunsyells at calls him namesvisitation rightshalf of all they have large support payments.Task 2: What four-letter words?Keys: FTFFT1. Words like dust, wash, iron, cook. 2. She did not want to do housework. Task3: A Woman Who Chose Not t

25、o RemarryKes: 1C 2.A3. B 4.B 5.BSingleness was the right choice for her. / She was right in choosing to remain single. IV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 Is youth wasted on the young?Bill: What is it, Amy? Im having a hectic time working on this reportAmy: its been more five years, almost six, since we were ma

26、rried.Bill: Yes, time has gone so fast,Bill: I know you do. But rememberAmy: But five years is a long time to wait.Bill: Im this close to getting a promotion.Bill: you have a good point. MODEL2 So many people in the United States get divorced!ScriptKim: Wow! So many people in the United States get d

27、ivorced!Amy: the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent.Kim: Westerners fall head heels in love quickly, Amy: Is it the same in your country?Kim: some marriages break up, but most couples stay together.Amy: Do people get married young?Kim: Not really. Amy: Hmm. Do woman usually work after they ge

28、t married?Kim: No, a lot of women stay home to take care of their families. MODEL3 Why not have both our parents here for Christmas?ScriptAmy: And I havent seen Dad for agesBill:but my Moms been pretty sick. Amy: dont exaggerateBill: Never thought I was good enough for you.Amy: seriously, Moms not s

29、o sad. Amy: Why not just have our parents here for Christmas?Bill: Good idea. V. Lets TalkChanges in the Speakers Attitude to Remarriagemy sons respond to her.was the last word Id consider.consider dating.my reservation about dating date Mariamarry me accepted.a family of three.Reasons or Detailed D

30、escription1. High rate of remarriage failure.2. Remarriage would affect my son. He drew a picture of the three of us. My parents married and divorced eight times and I hope my son would have no such pain. My primary focus was my son, not a wife.He grew up and became conscious of my loneliness and an

31、xiety.The second time he brought the issue up.At first his affection for her was lukewarm: his hug was mechanical; but several months later he warmed up to her.Seeing time was ripe.I believe my remarrying was the right choice.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingKeys: 1.B 2.D3.A 4.D 5.CTask 2: Nuclear

32、Family Living PatternsScriptTypical KnownGenerallyacquire apartment mother principleDual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States.adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earner familiesa companys arrangement of day care as well as governmen

33、t assistance to parents requiring day care is occurring.Task3: They are coming for Christmas,For Reference:1. He and the boys mother are divorcing.2. Forty-five years of misery is enough. They cant stand the sight of each other any longer. Theyre sick of each other.3. He gets frantic and calls his s

34、ister.4. They will come back home and stop the parents from divorcing.5. He is happy, for his son and daughter will come back for Christmas and pave their own way. News ReportPrince More Precious Than the DiamondScript “Diamonds stone competition.varieties after introduced viewedsupplyputs occurredp

35、lanetequivalentloseUint4II. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.C 2.D 3. A 4.C 5.BIII. Listening InTask 1: Tell me about yourself.coast was impressed by shipping company existing cargocommunication skillsknowledgepotential clients find customersteam spirither age her parents to learn.Task 2: A Work Qual

36、ification TestKeys: FTTTFT1. He made his decision based on the wrong answers to the one question missed, rather than on the correct answers. 2. By writing "Neither do I", it seems that Murphy copied the American's answer on the test. Task3: A Guide to a Successful Job InterviewKey: 1C

37、2.C3. B 4.A 5.DFor Reference“Why should we choose you?”, “Tell me about yourself.”, “What are your weaknesses?”, and “What are your strength?”IV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 Can you give me some tips about how to get a good job?Susan: John, can you give me some tips about how to get a good job?John: Did you

38、 go to the job fairs Susan: I thought about suing then for sexual discrimination.John: Have you looked at the want ads in the newspaper?Susan: I cant find anything interesting that Im qualified for. John: You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field.John: Hey, I just saw a jo

39、b opening Susan: Great, Ill try my luck there.Susan: I can submit my resume by E-mail.John: Wait, have you updated your resume? MODEL2 Do you have any tips for a successful interview?ScriptSusan: John, do you have any tips for a successful interview?John: need to dress professionally.John: Ok, be su

40、re to maintain good eye contact Dont look too shy, nor should you sound too aggressive.John: Many companies dont want a completely green handSusan: Fortunately, I gained some experience at an IT company John: ability for teamwork is usually valued. Susan: Should I ask about salary and fringe benefit

41、s?John: Better not. Not unless they bring it up. Susan: there will be plenty of chances to talk about money later.MODEL3 Our best bet is to recruit from the competition.ScriptHelen: Our company is starting from scratch,Bill: Then our best bet is to recruit from the competition.Helen: give employees

42、their freedom.Bill: computer experts like to work on their own.Helen: We also dont believe that a right management system will work wonders Bill: Umthat philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile people.Helen: hell help us start a recruitment drive.Bill: A number of firms have been downsizing.

43、Helen: can David help us pin them down?Bill: Thats why they call them headhunters.V. Lets TalkThings to Do1. Do some research on the company.2. Make a list of what skills or knowledge you have that would be valuable to them. Take care over your physical appearance.Work out what to take with you.More

44、 DetailsFind out what products it makes, who its customers are, and what its objective is. Dress right. Dont wear anything too flashy; neat and clean are more important than the latest fashion. Feel comfortable. Being worried about your appearance during the interview will make you nervous and you w

45、ill quickly lose confidence. Prepare a copy of your resume, originals and copies of your qualification papers, copies of references, and samples of your work. Make sure everything is well organized and neatly presented.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: The Role Memory Plays in Our LifeKeys: 1

46、.C 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.BTask 2: Two Essential Factors in an InterviewScriptnervous qualifications involves physical dream loss. Essence Your ability to answer all questions without hesitation will certainly impress the interviewer.No matter what position you are applying for, your physical appearance at t

47、he interview will be a big factor in the final determination.While its not necessary to visit the beauty salon before your interviewTask3: An Interview That Upsets the BossFor Reference1. He lost both of his ears.2. Because he realized that he knew nothing about running the business after he bought

48、it.3. Because the interviewee said he noticed that John had no ears, and John got upset.4. He said he noticed John wore contact lenses.5. He thought it was pretty difficult to wear glasses with no ears.News ReportA Galaxy of Film Prize WinnersScriptceremony honoring overall winner disappointedshowed

49、 uplifetime high point known career.attended. calling Uint5II. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.C 2.D 3. A 4.B 5.CIII. Listening InTask 1: Attending a Business ReceptionReceptionmaking new connections distributed a green hand.business cardsat the doortalk business a card business cardsfollow up split

50、ting up more ground. piece of cake Task 2: A Work Qualification TestKeys: FTFFTFor Reference3. countless clients that had gone in and out of the office 4. He turn the step over so that the worn part was in the groundTask3: Where to Start Your BusinessKes: 1D 2.C3. C 4.A 5.CFor ReferenceTo decide on

51、a good business location, one has to consider the local economy, the job market there, and whether you can integrate wit the local community.IV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 I am having cash problems.Bill: If you want it to grow, Helen:you already know this company inside out.Bill: You have just barely enoug

52、h funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses.Helen: I think my best bet is to secure a small-business loan.Bill: They help underwrite loans for a small business.Helen: I can still quality for a loan?Bill: Under this special program, possibly.Helen: cover our overhead. Bill: keep your finger

53、s crossed!MODEL2 I have some very bad news.Helen: Bill, Ive been searching for a loan, Helen: Well, the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties Bill: I know weve been operating in the red Helen: well have to face even stiffer competition. Bill: What kinds of severance package Bi

54、ll: they are interested in acquiring our company.MODEL3 Weve been looking for a merger partner.ScriptBill: Bill:And weve been looking for a merger partner.Jessica: Are you sure youroperation has much to bring to the table?Bill: Definitely. and we have many reliable sales out lets.Bill: weve already received a few attractive bids.Bill: keep our shareholders interests in mind.Jessica: Its reasonable to keep your employees welfare in mind.V. Lets TalkThe 46