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1、现在进行时专项复习一、现在进行时的定义,构成,标志性词语定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态;构成:由 beam/is/are+ 动词-ing 形式构成标志性词语:1.现在进行时 .通常用“ now” “ look ” “ listen” “ at the this moment ”. eg: i am doing my homework now.eg: look. my mother is running. eg: listen. they are reading.eg: at the this moment, he is only weeping.二、动词现在分词的构成规

2、章1 一般情形下直接加ingthink-thinkingsleep-sleepingstudy-studyingspeak-speaking say-sayingcarry-carryingwake-waking2 以不发音的字母e 结尾的单词 ,去掉字母 e,再加 ingcome-comingmake-makingleave-leavinghave-havingtake-taking3 以重读闭音节(重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节)结尾,出现 “辅,元,辅”结构的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ingstop-stoppingsit-sittingrun-runningfor

3、get-forgettingbegin-beginning这类词仍有: begin,cut, get, hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid, 等;三、现在进行时的用法( 1)用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作,例如: mother is cooking in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭;1what are you looking at. 你在看什么?( 2)用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作(但说话时不肯定在进行),例如:is she writing a

4、 novel. 她正在写一本小说吗?( 3)用来表示即将发生的动作,一般是指按方案或者支配好要发生的动作;适用于这种情形的动词主要有: go, come, leave, start, arrive等;例如:i m going home in half an hour.我一个半小时内要回家;the train is arriving soon.火车很快就要到达了;四、现在进行时的句型变化.确定式结构:主语 +be+动词-ing 形式+其他.例如: we are running now.否定式结构:主语 +be+not+动词-ing 形式+其他 .例如: they aren t doing the

5、ir homework. .一般疑问句式结构: be+主语+动词-ing 形式+其他?例如: is she having english lesson.回答:确定 yes, she is.否定:no, she isnt. .特别疑问句式结构:疑问词+be+主语+其他?例如: what is he doing now.回答: he is swimming.现在进行时专项练习:一、写出以下动词的现在分词:play run swim make go likewrite _ski read have sing dance 2put see buy jog livetake come get stop

6、sit begin shop 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1. the boy drawa picture now.2. listen!some girls singin the classroom .3. my mother cook some nice foodnow.4. what you do now.5. look !they have an english lesson .6. they not ,water the flowers now.7. look. the girls dance in the classroom . 8.what is our granddaught

7、er doing. she listen to music.9. it's5o'clock now. we havesupper now 10. helen wash clothes. yes ,she is .11. nancy and i are make a model plane.12. look, he is clean the windows.13. the boys run with the cat now.14. i cant skate, but i can ski.15. the students are draw in the classroom.16.

8、my sister and i like listen to music.17. my father watch tv in the bedroom now.18. there be a lamp near the sofa.19. what he do now. he swim .20. i like jog. i can jog. i am (jog in the street now.321. my parents be teachers.22. how be your father. he be fine.23. i am ride a bike now. look, nancy ri

9、de a bike with me.24. kate dance. mike and helen skate now.25. su hai wash clothes now.no, she . she sweep the floor.26. i like play the violin. im play now. but i cant dance.27. do you like peach. no, i . i like make masks.28. can you come and help he with he maths.29. they sing songs now. yes, the

10、y .they can sing many song.30. what be in the school. there be some buildings.二、单项挑选()1.我在照看孩子 .ai am looking after the baby. bi'm look aftering the baby. ci look am aftering the baby. di looking after the baby. 2. friend's making a kite.(a) i, meb my, my cmy,medhis,his 3.is the woman yellow

11、 your teacher.ainbputting oncwearingdhaving 4.look.the twins their mother do the housework.aare wantingbhelpcare helpingdare looking5. are the birds doing. they are singing in a tree.4awhobwhatchowdwhere 6.is she something.aeatbeatingceattingdeats 7.你在干什么 .awhat is you doing.bwhat are you do. cwhat

12、are you doing.dwhat do you do.8.what are you listening .a/bforcatdto 9.我正在听他说话 .ai listening to him.bi'm listening to him. ci'm listen to him.di'm listening him.10.they are their clothes.amakeingbputtingcput awaydputting on 11.listen. she in the classroom.ais singingbsingcto singdis sing

13、 12.today jim his white shirt and brown trousers.ais putting onbwearcput ondis wearing 13. are you eating.i'm eating meat.awhat,somebwhich,anycwhere,notdwhat,a 14.they tv in the evening.they do their homework.(a) are watchingbcan't watchingcdon't watchddon't watching 15.the children football.(a) is playingbare playingcplay thedplay a16.they are

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