对外经济贸易大学远程教育商务英语专业学位英语考纲附

1、对外经济贸易大学远程教育商务英语专业学位英语考纲（附样题）考试目的检测我校远程教冇本科英语教学水平及英语专业本科学生对英语知识掌握程度，以保证本科毕业生学 士学位的授予质量。适用对象木人纲适用于对外经济贸易大学远程教育英语专业的学生。考核内容主耍考核学生综合运用语言的能力以及学生对语法结构、词语用法的学握程度。由丁目前尚不具备口 语考试和听力考试的条件，暂不进行听、说方面的考试。（相当于大学英语四级水平，以后逐渐过渡到人 学英语六级）i.词汇与结构（vocabulary and structure）词汇与语法结构部分的目的是测试考生运川词汇、短语及语法结构的能力。木部分的测试时间为30分钟。i

2、i辨别错误（error identification）辨别错谋部分的目的是测试学生对词汇、短语、语法结构等的掌握情况及对错谋的识别辨析能力。木部分的测试时间为10分钟。iii. 完形填空（cloze）完形填空部分的h的是测试学生综合运用语言的能力。在一篇题材熟悉、难度适中的短文（200词 左右）中留冇15个空白，每个空白为-题，每題冇4个选择项，要求考生在全而理解内容的基础上 选择一个最伴答案，使短文的意思和结构恢复完整。填空的词项包招结构词和实义词。本部分的测 试时间为15分钟。iv. 阅读理解（reading comprehension）阅读理解部分的h的是测试学生通过阅读获取信息的能力，

3、既耍求准确，也要求有一定的速度。在 这一部分，考生在30分钟的时间内，阅读若t篇各种题材（社会生活、政治、经汛人物传记、科 普等）和体裁（议论文、记叙文、说明文、应用文等）、生词不超过总词数3%,总阅读量在850词 左右（四级）/1100词左右（六级）的中等难度的文字材料。要求考生理解所读材料的大意，学握主耍事实和有关的具体细节，辨别作滸的丛木态度或观点，根据有关信息进行-定的推理或判断。v. 英汉翻译 (english-chinese translation)英汉翻译是主观测试題。丨i的是测试学生止确理解英语并使川汉语进行笔头衣达的能力，试题采丿ij 句子翻译的形式。本部分的测试时间为15分

4、钟。vi. 英语写作(writing)短文写作部分的目的是测试学生用英语书面表达思想的初步能力。考试时间为20分钟。要求考生 写出-篇120 t左右的短文。试卷上可能给出题目，或规定情景，或给岀段首句要求续写，或给出 关键词耍求写岀短文。要求能够正确表达思想，意义连贯，无巫人语法错误。写作的内容包括日常 生活和一般常识。考试形式木考题釆取标准化考试形式。试题的75%采丿ij客观性的多项选择题形式；客观题与主观题相结合，从 而达到科学地测试考生英语水平的h的。考试题型词汇结构、辨别错误、完形填空、阅读理解、英汉翻译、英语写作。考试时间120分钟。试卷六个部分的总题議为86小题。题|数、记分和考试

5、时间具体见下表:序号题号各部分名称题目数计分考试时间i1-1()词汇与结构4020分30分钟1141-50辨别错误1010分10分钟ttt51-65完形填空1515分15分钟iv66-80阅读理解1530分30分钟v81-85英汉翻译515分15分钟vi86英语写作110分20分钟合计86题100分120分钟对外经济贸易大学远程教育商务英语专业学位英语考试样题i.词汇与结构(vocabulary and structure) 20%1) 1 don' t think the first of the play will be televised live.a.viewbsightcpe

6、rformanced.action2) he left earlyhe should miss the last subway train.a.in casebin caseofcin orderthatdfor fearof3) 3 there is no doubt the earth goes round the sun.a.whetherb.thatc. ifd. whv4)is fanny the cleverest ofin this class?a. tiny studentsb tiny other studentc any of the studentsd. all the

7、students5)we startedc so early as tod. enough early to6)not for yourhelp, 1 would be in trouble.get there before noon. a. as early as tob. early enough sob. was itd. were it7)genorally speaking,a well-behaved chi id has been properlyby his parents.a. it wasc it werea. born upc got upb. brought upd.

8、raised up8)peter will fail theexamho works hard.b the rest9)he will be in a wheelchair fora. the remtiining10) it was not until she took off her dark glassesi realized she was a famous filmstar.a. thatb. so thatc befored when11)1 have seen the picture dozens of times, and it' s always as new to

9、me1 had neverseen it before.a. asb. as ifc thoughd. like12)the nkin standing by the window is my friend, phi 1 he is expertoperating a computer.a. forb. toc. atd. with13)t didn tto take a taxi but t had to as t was afraid that t would be late forclass.a.assumeb. supposec. meand consider14)few animal

10、s were found in the forest, as most of them seemedkilled.a. to have beenb. to bec they wered that thev had been15)the personnel nicinager asked mciry whether she would to stcirt work the next day.a. admitb agreec approved. accept16)unfortunately, my aunt died of a heart attackher last novel sti11 un

11、published.a. whileb. withc. butd. before17)the country has, as expected, got itself into social unrestthe government haslost contro1c over whichd. whicha.did notb.do notc.notd.will not19)thegirl is ruth' s niecea.canadian 1ittle prettyb.pretty little canadianc.canadian pretty littled.little pret

12、ty canadian20) llis father ofte n said to him, "you are old enough to make your own living in stead ofliving your parentsa. offb. forc. byd. with21) the weather here is fairly in spring, which makes it difficult to know what towear.a. variableb.variedc varietyd.various22)1 should likeearlier of

13、 the goings-onthere.a. having informedb. to have informedc lo informsoon?a. occurb.there isc there will bed.will occur24)the perspective in which you view the problemismine.a.contrary tob.contrast fromcopposite fromd.disagreeable to25)thetoolsthe furniture is assembled are packed in thepackage.a.wit

14、h thatb. in whichc.with whichd. by whichd. lo have been infonned23)does the newspaper report suggest that an economic crisislend mo26)i have some difficulty in improving my composition. could youc a handd.an arm27) awould you care for a cup of coffee?” "no, thank you. 1， dhcivecoffee”c everythi

15、ng besidesd. anything but28)it so happened that jim knocked over the candle and the tablecloth fire.a. madeb. gotc setd. caught29)she went to the ticket office,onlythat the tickets for the per forma nee had allbeen sold out.a. toldb. to be toldc being toldd was she told30) when the traffic accident

16、took placea. he happened to be ptissing byb it so happened to him to be passing byc tt so happened for him to be passing byd he happened that he was passing by31) heme by two games to onea. beatb conquered32)c gainedd. wonany instructions from their government,they could not give an answer.a. having

17、 not receivedb. not having receivedd. not receiving33)nowadays,the news media keep usinformed of whatin the world.c receiving notb is getting ond. is going onb. condensed. compressa. is happening onc is taking on34) metals as they grow cool。a. reducec contract35) she is not as as her classmates.a. a

18、n active studentb. active the studonlc active a studenld. the active studentcards at home.36) si nee he didn' t feel likea. going, playingto the movies, t suggestedb. to go, to play37) it has come to my notice that people are not ttiking full of the facilities of thelibrarya. profitc. advantageb

19、. benefitd. opportunitybeeiut iful.38) for all those years, she was none thea.c. veryb. lessd. least39) do they go shopping together.b. oftend. seldoma. sometimesc occasionallya.no one thinksb. anyone thinkskeyc.everyone thinksd. somethink1)c.performance2)a.in case3)b.that4)d.all the students5)c.so

20、early as to6)d.were it7)b.brought up8)d.unless9)b.the rest10)a.that11)b.as if12)c.atc.mean14)a.to have beenb.agree16)b.wi th17)c.over which18)a. did notb.pretty little canadian20) a. off21)a.variable22)d.to have been informed23)d.wi11 occur24)a.contrary to25)c.with which26)c a hand27)d.anything but2

21、8)d.caught29)b.to be told30)a.he heippened to be passing by40)not everyone likes his idea; however, it might bo worth a try.31)a.betit32)b not having received33)d.is going on34)c. contract35)c.active a student36) a. going, playing37)c.advantage38)b. less39)d.seldom40) d.some thinkii辨别错误(error identi

22、fication) 10%41) rabbits and hares look much like? and arc often mislakon for each other.a bcd42) buying clothes arc oftcn a very timo-consuming practiceabbecause those clothes thcit a persori likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.cd43) though he had won several prizes in lhe compelition, ma

23、ny of usabchated the way which he tretited other peopled44) he admires her so much lhat he is always ready lo do thal she asks him to do.a bc d45) the athlete, together with his cosich and several relatives, areabcdtraveling to the olympic games46) tom shows a strong interest in insects, and he spen

24、dsabmost of his spare time collect butterfly specimens.cd47) george has got a well- paid job as an assists nt man agor in a big compa nyaband his new apartmcnt is in 3 twelve-stories building near the fifth avenue.cd48) smith sold most of his belongings. lie has hardly nothing left in the houseabcd4

25、9) pioneer woman in the west had more opporlunities to work than abcthey had had in the east.d50)all the bloodin the body passes through the heart at least twice the minulc?.key:41 (b)4243(d)44 (d)45 (d)46 (d)47 (d)48 (c)49 (a)50(d)iii.完形填空(cloze)15%abcdevery human being, no matter what he is doing,

26、 gives off body heat. the usual problem is how to dispose of it but the designers of the johnstown campus of the university of pittsburgh set themselves about the 51 problemhow to collect body heat they have dcsigned a collcction system which utilizes not only body heat, but the heat given off by su

27、ch objects as light bulbs and refrigerators as well. the system works so well 52 no conventional fuel is needed to make the campus' six buildings comfortablesome parts of the buildingstheatres and offices 53 classroomsare more than amply heated by people and lights and sometimes must be aircondi

28、tioned 54 in winter the technique of 55 heat ond redistributing it is 56 uhcat recovery a few modern buildings recover $7_, but the universityj s system is the first to recover heat 58 sonic buildings and reuse it in 59 along the way, pitt has learned a great deal about some of its heat producers th

29、e 60 a student studies, the more heat his body 61_ male students emit more heat than 62 students and the larger a studcnl, the more heat he 63 it is tempting to 64 that the hottest prospect for the johnstown campus would be a 65 , overweight male genius.51)a.similarb.thenb.wrongc.c opposingd opposil

30、c52) a. whichthereforethatd.53)a.includingb.as wellc. withd as well as54)a.evenb.soc everd. much55)a.savingb.being savedc.disposingd being disposed56)a.talkedb.thoughtc suggestedd. called57)a.lossb.coldc temperatured. heat58)a.tob.fromc.withd. for59)a.the otherb.otherc othersd the others60)a.hardb.h

31、ardestc harderd. more hard61)a.takes inb.gives offc gives ind. takes out62)a.womanb.femalec.girld.boy63)a.producesb.manufacturesc designsd assembles64)a.startb.concludec. endd begin65)a.easy-goingb.fun-makingc hard-workingd. good-for-nothingkey51.d.opposite52.c.that53. d. as wel 1as54. a. even55.a.s

32、aving56.d.cal led57. d. heat58. b. from59.c.others60.c.harder61. b. gives off62. b. female63.a.produces64.b.conclude65 c heird-workingiv.阅读理解(reading comprehension) 30%passage 1after a busy day of work and play, the body ncods to rest sleep is nccessary for good health during this time, the body rec

33、overs from the activities of the day before the rest that you get while sleeping cnables your body to prepare itself for the next day.there are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. as you sleep, your muscles (肌肉)relax little by little your heart beats more slowly, an

34、d your brain slows down. after you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the otheralthough your mind slows down, from time to time you will drcam scientists who study sleep state that whon dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin lo movo more quickly (althoug

35、h your eyes arc closed) this stage of sleep is called rem, which stands for rapid eye movemenl.if you have trouble falling asleep, some people rccommcnd breathing very slowly and very dccply other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. there is also an old suggestion that

36、counting sheep will put you to sleep!66) a good title for this passage is a. sleepb. good healthc dreamsd. work and rest67) the underlined word "drowsy”in the last paragraph meansa. sickb. stand upc asleepd. sleepy68) this passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make youb have poor

37、 healthd. breathe quicklyb you dreamd. both a and b)that an adult needs isb around ten hoursd. about eight hoursa dream more oftcnc prepared for the next day69) during rem, a. your eyes move quicklyc you are restless70) the average number of hours ofa. about six yoursc not stated in the passagekey66

38、)a.sleep67)d.sleepy68)b.have poor health69)d.both a and b70)c.not stated in the passagepassage 2ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see chances are you wi11 receive three different answers each person sees the same seene, but each perceives som

39、ething different about it.perceiving goes on in our minds. of the three peop1e who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket. another may say that he sees a rush hour traffic jam at the intersection. the third may tel 1 you that he sees a woman trying to cr

40、oss the street with four chi ldren in a row. i?or perception is the minct s interpretation of what his senses - in this case our eyes - tell us.many psychologists today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him using a scientific approach, these

41、psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors by measuring eind charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same seene.71) seeing and perceiving are a the same action b t

42、wo separate actionsc. two actions carried on entirely by eyesd. several actions that take place at different times72) people perceive different things about the same seene because .a. they see different thingsb. they cannot agree about thingsc. some have better eyesightd. none of these73) psychologi

43、sts study perception by a. setting up many experimentsb. asking each other what they seec looking out of windowsd. studying people， s eyes74) which of the following statements is implied but not stated?a. psychologists do not yet know how people seeb. the best experiments are those in which al 1 fac

44、tors are controlled.c. the study of perception is going on now.d. perception does not involve psychological factors75) the best title for this selection is a. what psychologists perceiveblearning our minds through sciencec. how we perceived. how to become an experimental psychologist71) b two separa

45、te actions.72) d. none of these.73) a. setting up many experiments74) b the best experiments are those in which all factors are controlled75) c how wc perceivepassage 3bill grant was a famous ncwspapcr editor (编辑)in the united states he worked for the same ncwspapcr from 1926 to 1968. he started as

46、a clerk but by 1948 he had become the editor that was the position he held until he retiredbill wrote his first story for the paper the day the new york stock (股票)market crashed in 1929. two of the papers reporters were thirty miles from town chccking on an airplanc crash the other one was in san fr

47、ancisco investigating chinatownwhen the first news of the stock market came into the office bill immediately sat down and wrote up the story the editor liked it so much that he used the story. and he didn, t make any changes in it. after that the editor decided bill should be a reporter he fell he w

48、as not using his real ability working as a clerkafter this first story bill became especially intcrcstcd in financial news. but he wrote stories on just about everything in 1945 ho spent five months in europe his editor had decided he should write about the end of world war ii. his paper was the sma

49、llest one with a writer in europeone of bilv s greatest moments came in 1946 a story he had writtcn on war won the national ncwspapcrmas award. bill took the prize but he gave all the credit (荣脊)to his editorbill had a heart attack in 1957 ho recovered fully but in 1961 ho began suffering from a new

50、 disease. it lasted for the rest of his life. he overcame many emotional sufferings as well, including the death of his oldest daughter in a car accidentit was just before christmas in 1967 that he learned ho had cancer six monlhs later he died but he had never stopped his work as an editor the day

51、before he died he had spenl a full day at the office76) bill grant .a. was a newspaper editor from 1926 to 1968b. wrote his first story about the new york stock market crash in 1929 and soon after that he became the editor of the ncwspapcrc. had a heart attack in 1957 and recovered fully later ond.

52、wrote stories on nothing but financial matters77) we can deduce from the passage that when bill was writing the story about the newyork stock market crash there were reporters on the newspapera. twob. threec. fourd. more than four78) which of the following is not true?a. bil 1 grant started his work

53、 for the newspaper as a clerk.b. bi 11 grant overcame his physical sufferings but not his emotional sufferings when he was getting on in yearsc. in 1961 bill began suffering from a new disease, but we are not told what the disease wasd. bi 11 grant spent most of his lifetime in the united states79) which of the following is not a logical conclusion?a. bill st