2022年PEP小学五级英语下册知识点归纳及练习

1、五年级下册知识点归纳及同步练习book 5b unit1 this is my day 知识归纳：词汇get up 起床morning 早上do morning exercise晨练noon 中午have english class 上英语课time afternoon 下午play sports 进行体育活动evening 晚上 activities climb mountains 爬山(时间) night 夜晚(活动 ) go shopping 购物when 什么时候play the piano 弹钢琴visit grandparents 看望（外）祖父母always 总是go hikin

2、g 去远足usually 通常eat breakfast 吃早饭频率词often 经常eat dinner 吃 晚 饭sometimes 有 时seldom 很少never 从不 句型：1. 询问某人的生活，学习规律-when do you ? 你什么时间 ?-i usually(频率词 ) at 我通常在 (点钟) (干什么事 ). e.g. -when do you get up every day ? 你每天几点钟起床？- i usually get up at 6 oclock. sometimes i get up at 6:20. 我通常在 6 点起床，有时是 6：20。2. 介绍

3、自己的生活，学习习惯every weekend i climb mountains. 我每个周末都爬山。i go to work at 9:00 in the evening. i go home at 5:00 in the morning. 我晚上 9：00 去上班。早上 5：00 回家。3. 询问某人的生活，学习等习惯- what do you do on the weekend? 周末你做什么？- i (频率词 ) 我 e.g. what do you do on the weekend? 你周末做什么？i often play football. sometimes i go hik

4、ing. 我经常踢足球，有时去远足。4. 询问某人的职业- what do you do ? 您的职业是什么？- i am 5. thank you for telling me about your day! 谢谢您告诉我您一天安排。6. lets + ving . 让我们 lets go hiking together next sunday. 下周让我们一起去远足吧。lets watch tv together. 让我们一起看电视。1 exercise for unit 1 1. 根据格局意思及所给首字母，在空格写单词。1. miss green can speak c_. 精品学习资料

5、 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - -2. we often visit our g_ on sundays. 3. in the morning, the students do m_ e_at school. 4. what do you do on w_ afternoon? 5. w_ do you p_ s_ ? i usually do t

6、hat at 7:30. 6. w_ do you do on saturdays? i u_ go swimming. s_ i c_ m_. 7. what do you do on the w_? i o_ play the computer games. 8. when do you eat b_ in the morning. 2. 用括号里的词的正确形式填空：1. does she _(work) in a school? 2. she _(not can ) sing and dance. 3. they _(not like ) the milk. 4. lets _ (go

7、) and _ (ask) _(they). 5. when do you _(study)? 6. _ (be ) your parents workers? 7. thank you for _ (give) me a book. 8. mr. li often _(help ) the students. 3. 1. a: do you _ a seven in the morning? b: yes, i go to work by bike. 2. its ten o clock now. please_. 3. we often _ at twelve at noon. 4. th

8、e students _ at five in the afternoon. 4. 根据问句写答句，或根据答句写问句：1. _ i get up at 6:00 in the morning. 2. _ usually i watch tv and go shopping. sometimes i go hiking on the weekend. 3. _ ? i am a student. 4. _ ? he is a policeman. 2 book5b unit 2 my favourite season 知识点归纳一 词汇：spring (windyand warm) (春天) 精

9、品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - -winter ( sunny and hot) （夏天）seasons fall ( windy and cool) (秋天) (季节) winter (windy and cold) (冬天) swim 游泳fly the kite 放风筝skate 滑冰动词短语make a snowman 堆雪人pl

10、ant trees 种树sleep 睡觉其他： which 哪一个best 最，极play with 玩.snow 雪leaf (复数 leaves) 叶子up 至北方或北方城市north 北方，向北方halloween 万圣节前夕thanksgiving 感恩节二 重点句型。1 -whats your favouite season? 你最喜欢的季节是什么？-spring / summer/ fall/ winter is (my favourite season ). 是春天 /夏天/秋天/冬天。2-which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪一个季节？- i

11、like winter best. 我最喜欢冬天。3. -why do you like winter ? 你为什么喜欢冬天？- because i can play with snow/make a snowman. 因为我能玩雪 /堆雪人。4. summer is good, but fall is my favourite season. 夏天虽然好，但是我最喜欢的季节是秋天。5i dont like winter. it s too cold. 我不喜欢冬天。太冷了。6i like summer best. i like to swim in the sea. 我最喜欢夏天。我喜欢在海

12、里游泳。三 注意对四季的描述，尤其是你最喜欢的一个季节。3 exercise for unit 2 一 短语互译。1play with 2. go up north 3. 种树4. 堆雪人5. 放风筝6. 滑冰二 选择填空。（）1. season do you like best? spring. a. whats b. which c. what ( ) 2. summer is and the days are . a. hot ,long b.white ,long c. golden,short 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第

13、 3 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - -( ) 3. i wear my t-shirt now. which season is it? a. spring. b. summer c. fall ( ) . a. water b. snow c. ice-cream 三 根据中文完成句子。1你最喜欢哪个季节？夏天。season ? . 2. 为什么你喜欢夏天？因为我可以在河里游泳。you ? i river. 3. 你喜欢秋天吗

14、？是的，我可以放风筝。you ? , i . 四完成对话。1 a：do you like best? b: fall. always sunny and cool.what about ? a: winter. i can snow. b: i like winter . it s too . 2. a: your favourite seasons? . a: do you like spring? b: because i plant seasons do you like a: winter. b: why do yo like best? a: i can skate. 4 book

15、5 b unit 3 my birthday 一 、知识点归纳词汇dec. december ( 十二月first （第一）jan. january ( 一月) winter second (第二) feb. february ( 二月third (第三) mar. march ( 三月fourth (第四) apr. april ( 四月) spring fifth (第五may (五月 ) eighth (第 八) june ninth (第九) july （七月）summer twelfth (第十) aug. august ( 八月twentieth (第二十 ) sept. sept

16、ember ( 九月 ) oct. october ( 十月 ) fall birthday （生日）nov. november（十一月）uncle （叔叔，舅舅）her ( 她的) 三会单词date (日期 ) chart 图表精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - -cousin 堂（表）兄弟 /姐妹send 发送，e-card 电子卡片a

17、ble 能everyone 每个人then 那么二 重点句型1 问时间 when is your birthday ? 你的生日是什么时候？ my birthday is in june . 我的生日在六月。 is her birthday in july ? 她的生日是在七月吗？ yes , it is . 是的。 (注：月份前面用 in ) 2 询问日期whats the date today/what date is it today ? （今天几号？） its june 1st . (今天六月一号 ) 区分： what day is it today ? （今天星期几？） its su

18、nday . (今天星期天。 ) 三 语法名词所有格1 名词后加 s ,如 johns , your fathers 2 以 s 结尾的名词加, 如 the twins节日的名词national day 国庆节childrens day 儿童节womens day 妇女节teachers day 教师节army day 建军节new years day 新年5 exercise for unit 3 （一）选择适当的词填空there are four _ in a year . spring begins first . summer is after spring. then its _ .

19、 winter is the _ season in a year .there are twelve months in a year . there are three months in a _ . i like _ best. because it s my birthday . its the last month of a year. it s _ cold . it often _. we can go_ and _ a snowman . that is _. (二) 根据所给的信息回答问题(句子要求完整 )。1 when is your mothers birthday? (

20、 july) _ 2 whats the date? _ 3 what day is it today? _ 4 which month do you like best? (根据实际情况来回答 ) _ 5 is your fathers birthday in january ? ( 否定回答 ) _ 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - -

21、-6 what do you have on tuesday ? _ 7 whose birthday is in may ? ( mike 的) _ 8 what is the weather like in summer ? ( 根据实际情况回答 ) _ （三）根据上下文意思，把句子补充完整。a：hi._? b: fine , _. a: _? b: that boy is my friend ,john . a: _? b: he is fourteen. a: _? b: his birthday is in june. a: _? b: today is june 6th . a:

22、lets go and play with him . b: _. 6 book5 b unit4 what are you doing 词汇draw pictures 画画cook dinner 做饭read a book 看书answer the phone接电话 四会listen to music 听音乐clean the room 打扫房间write a letter 写信write an e-mail定 电 子 邮 件mom 妈 妈study书房talk 讲话call 打电话see you later 再见grandpa爷爷;外公speak to 和讲话hold on 等一下；别挂断

23、重要句型和语法点现在进行时态 : 表示说话时正在发生的动作或一段时间以来一直在进行的动作.常和时间状语精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - -now 连用. 句型为 . 陈述句 :主语 is + ving + 其他 . are is 一般疑问句 : be + 主语+ ving + 其他 ? are （im 在一般疑问句中，常改成are you

24、 ）特殊疑问句 : 疑问词 ( what / where/ who) + be+ 主语+ ving+ 其他? yes, i am. no, im not. who is drawing pictures in the bedroom? what are you doing in the bedroom? where are you drawing pictures ? 电话用语 : hello. this is nina. can i speak to your mom, please? 你好, 我是 nina. 我能和你妈妈说话吗 ? please hold on. 请等一下 . -whos

25、 that ? 你是哪位 ? -this is speaking. 我是 7 exercise for unit 4 一、写出下列动词的ing 形式1. dance _ 2. swim _ 3. do _ 4. play _ 5. clean _ 6. ride _ 7. study _ 8. shop _ 9. wash _ 10. watch _ 11. go _ 12. run _ 二 、 找 出 下 列 句 子 在 有 错 误 的 一 项 ， 将 序 号 填 在 括 号) 1a b c ( ) 2. a b c ( ) 3. we a b c ( ) 4. kate a b c 三、完

26、成下列对话：chen: hello. nina: hello. _ _nina. can i _ _ your mom, please? chen: shes not here . please _ _. nina: thank you. chen: mom, there is a call _ you. mom: thank you. hi, nina. _? 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

27、 第 7 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - -nina : fine, thank you. _ ? mom: i am cooking dinner. nina: _ ? mom: yes, i am going to the supermarket tomorrow . let s go together. nina: _ . see you tomorrow. mom: _. 四、 句型转换 . 1. the kangaroo can swim. ( 改为否定句 ) _. 2. i就划线部分提问 ) _ ? 3. 就划线部分提问 ) _ ? 4. 就划线部分提问 ) _

28、? 5. is the tiger sleeping? ( 作肯定回答 ) _ . 五、 用方框里所给的单词填空。（on , under , of , are , is , where s , with, clothes, look, funny, to, what）this is a picture _ my family. my father_ reading a newspaper and my mother is washing_. there _ many toys_ the floor. my sister is playing _ the toys. oh, _ my littl

29、e brother? _ ! hes _ the table. he s really _. 8 unit 5 look at the monkeys 知识归纳：词汇fly -flying- flies -flied 飞jump-jumping-jumps-jumped 跳walk-walking-walks-walked 走run-rnnning-runs-ran 跑activity swim-swimming-swims-swam 游泳(活动 ) sleep-sleeping-sleeps-slept 睡觉climb-climbing-climbs-climbed 往上爬fight-fig

30、hting-fights-fought 打架swing-swinging-swings-swang 荡秋千drink-drinking-drinks-drank 喝 句型：1. 询问别人看到了什么：-what do you see? 你看到了什么？- i see 我看到了-do you see any ?- 2. 询问 ( 动物 ) 正在干什么：精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共

31、12 页 - - - - - - - - - what is doing?- it is / it s .e.g.- what is the mother elephant doing? 象妈妈在干什么？-it is drinking water with its trunk. 它正在用它的象鼻喝水。- what are doing?- they are .e.g. - what are the tigers doing? - they are swimming. 3. 描述某种动物在个什么：the is the (s) are e.g. the little panda is sleepin

32、g. 熊猫宝宝在睡觉。the two birds are flying in the sky. 两只小鸟在空中飞翔。9 exercise for unit 5 1. 根据格局意思及所给首字母，在空格写单词。1. there are many big e_ at the zoo. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. the little monkey is e_ bananas. what s your m_ doing now? an elephants has a long t_. p_ like eating bamboo. k_ live in australia. they are g

33、ood jumpers. look! the bird is m_ a nest in the tree. what about the b_ m_? it is swinging in the tree. 2. 用所给的词的适当形式填空1. swim a fish can _ in the water. it likes _ very much. every day the little fish _ in pool. it is so happy. 2. fly look at the birds in the sky, they are _ . they enjoy _. they al

34、ways _ in the sky. but yesterday it was rainy. they _(not fly ) in the sky. tomorrow it a fine day , i think they _ again. 3. run jack is a good _. he always _ in the afternoon. but today ,he doesn t like to _. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f

35、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - -3. 根据问句写答句或根据答句写问句。1. _ ? i see a mother with her baby. 2. _? i can see a mother with a baby . 3. _? i am looking at the mother with her baby. 4. _? i am looking for a mother with a baby. 5. _? i am watching a play about a mother with her ba

36、by. 6. are the lions sleeping in the wood? _. 7. can the tigers swim? _ 10 book5 unit 6 a field trip 重点词汇：take pictures 照相watch insects 观察昆虫wood 树林pick up leaves 采摘树叶ant 蚂蚁do an experiment 做实验interesting 有趣的catch butterflies 捉蝴蝶him 他（宾格）count insects 数昆虫thing 东西，物collect leaves 收集树叶leave离开write a re

37、port 写报告us 我们(宾格) play chess 下棋over there 在那边have a picnic 举行野餐have a look 看一看honey 蜂蜜二重点句型。1what are you doing ? 你正在干什么？im watching my classmates. 我在看我的同学。2. are they catching butterflies? 他们在捉蝴蝶吗？no, they aren t . they are picking up leaves. 不，他们在采摘树叶。一 语法： （现在进行时）含义：表示此时此刻正在做的事情。常与now. look .list

38、en 等词连用。如： i am listening to music now. 我正在听音乐。look! our classmates are counting insects. listen! our english teacher is singing . am 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - -(1)结构：主语is + v-i

39、ng +其他。are e.g. i am watching tv. 我正在看电视。(2)否定句 : am 主语+ be is +not + v-ing +其他。are e.g. i am not watching tv. 我不在看电视。(3)一般疑问句：am be is + 主语 + v-ing +其他 ？are e.g： are you watching tv? 你在看电视吗？（4am what + is +主语 +doing？are e.g：what are you doing now? 你正在干什么？11 exercise for unit 6 一选词填空。（） 1. we are do

40、ing experiment. a. a b. an c. the ( ) 2. kate is to the woods. a. running b. runs c. running ( ) 3. what lucy and ben ? a. is , doing b. are ,doing c. are ,do ( ) 4. mary is . a. playing the chess b. playing the basketball c. playing chess ( ) 5. . a. are , i am b. is, he is c. are, he is 二连词成句。1 sweet, like ,they, food. 2 ants, come , have ,and, a , at , th