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1、小升初语法复习:人称代词 一、人称代词是代替名词的一种词类,大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、"我们"、"你们"、"他们"的词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化。【人称代词主格和宾格的区别】:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。I am a teacher. You are student
2、. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格:作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。Give it to me. Lets go (lets =let us)人称代词物主代词主格宾格形容词性名词性我Ime我的mymine你,你们youyou你的,你们的youryours他hehim他的hishis她sheher她的herhers它itit它的itsits我们weus我们的ourours他(她,它)们theythem他(她,它)们的theirtheirs2、 物主代词表示所有关系的代词,也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容性物主代
3、词和名词性物主代词。【物主代词形容词性与名词性区别】:形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如:如: He is my friend.他是我的朋友。Our school is here,and theirs is there.我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿。一、.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( I,it )2. The dress is _. Give i
4、t to _. ( she ) 3. Is this _ watch? (you) No, it's not _ . ( I )4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. ( he )5. _ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where's _? ( you )8. Show _ your
5、kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. ( it )10. Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. _ aren't here. ( they )11. Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. ( we )12. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? _ a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _ camer
6、a. _is at home. ( he )14. Where are _? I can't find _. Let's call _ parents. ( they )15. Don't touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger! 16. _ sister is ill. Please go and get _. ( she )17. _ don't know her name. Would you please tell _. ( we )18. So many dogs. Let's count _. ( they )19.
7、I have a lovely brother. _ is only 3. I like _ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _. ( it ) 22.The girl behind _ is our friend. (she )二、单项选择。( ) 1. My uncle gave a new bike to _. A. theirs B. they C. me D. I( ) 2. This is a photo of _family. May
8、I have one of _?A. yours; my B. my; yours C. your; my D. yours; mine( ) 3. Heres a postcard for you, Jim! Oh, _is from Mary. A. he B. it C. she D. its( ) 4. They asked _some questions _ English.A. me; about B. I; about C. I; with D. me; with( ) 5. Help_ answer the questions.A. I B. my C. me D. mine(
9、 ) 6. These are my books. Where are _?A. their B. theirs C. my D. your三、改错 1. Mine wallet is on the bed. 2. This isnt Mikes watch , its her. 3. Is this your teapot? No, its theirs teapot. 4. Whose comb is it? Its our. 四、用适当的物主代词填空 1. This is _(my)book. _(your)is in the
10、 bag. 2. The classroom is (our) . 3. Are these watches _(her)? No. _(her)watches are at home. 4. They arent _(his)teapots. They are _(their). 5. The big mirror is (his) . 6. That is not _(my) comb.Its _(her). 7. Is this calculator _(your)?五、扩展练习(用am , is
11、, are 填空)。 1The two cups of milk _ for me 2Some tea _ in the glass 3Gao Shan's shirt _ over there
12、; 4My sister's name _Nancy 5This _ not Wang Fang's pencil 6._ David and Helen from England?7I _ a boy_ you a boy? N
13、o, I _ not8There _ a girl in the room 9There _ some apples on the tree10_ _ there any apple juice in the bottle? 11There _ some&
14、#160;bread on the plate 12 There _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park 13You , he and I _ from China 14&
15、#160;Here _ some sweaters for you 15.The black gloves _ for Su Yang. 16.This pair of gloves _ for Yang Lin17 Those cups _ ours 18 That _ my red skirt 19
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