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1、形容词比较级的用法 1、形容词比较级:在英语中,两者进行比较,强调"一方比另一方",可使用"形容词比较级than" 结构 2、需要掌握的形容词比较级的形式: tall, taller, short, shorter, old, older, young, younger, strong, stronger, heavy, heavier, long, longer, thin, thinner, big, bigger, small, smaller. 3语法归纳(形容词比较级) 一般情况 加er small-smaller 以e结尾的词 加r larg
2、e-larger 以辅音字母+y结尾的词 变y为i,再加er easy-easier 以一个辅音字母结尾的词 将这辅音字母双写再加er hothotter thin-thinner 形容词比较级的练习 I.Write the answers.(根据题意,写出答案。) 1.The black dog is _ (thin) than the white dog. 2.This balloon is _ (big) than yours. 3.My bag is _ (heavy) than yours. 4.John is _ (strong) than Mike. 5. I am _ (sho
3、rt) than Lucy. II.用所给词的正确形式填空,每词用一次。 Young long tall heavy old thin 1.Monkeys tail is than the rabbits tail. 2.Dick is 11 years old. Nina is 12 years old. Dick is than Nina. 3.Im 140 cm . 4.Im 40 kg. Youre 42 kg. Im than you. 5.How are you? Im 45 kg. III.选择填空。 1. How heavy are you? _. A. Im 48 years
4、 old. B. Im 48 kg. C. Im 48 cm. 2. Tom is 120 cm. Jack is _. Than him. A. tall B. taller C. heavier 3. How heavy is the whale? _. A. Its strong. B. Its heavier. C. Its 3600 kg. 4. How _ are you? A. old B. older C. taller 5. The monkey has a _ tail. A. tall B. long C. longer 6. How big are your feet?
5、 _ . A. I wear Size 17. B. Im bigger than you. C. Im 17 bigger. 7. Jim is 40 kg. Tom is 38 kg. Tom is _ than Jim. A. taller B. thinner C. heavier 8. Im 11 years old. My sister is 2 years older than me. She is _. 9. I am _ than my aunt. A. strong B. big C. shorter 10. My father is _ than my grandpa.
6、A. older B. younger C. smaller IV.选出形容词的比较级形式 Tall - strong - old- thin - heavy - big - V.连词成句。 1. your, is, big, room how _ 2. Im, than, taller, 6 cm, you _ 3. my pencil, longer, yours, is, than _ 4Tall, 21, I,,am, meters _ (一) 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long_ _ wide _ _ fat _ _heavy_ _ slow _ _ few_ _br
7、ight_ _ badly _ _ far_ _many_ _ happy_ _ (二)用所给词的正确形式填空:1. Bob is _ ( young ) than Fred but _ (tall) than Fred. 2. Yingtian is not as _ (tall) as Yongxian. 3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _ (fat) than before after the summer holidays. 4.Which is _ (heavy), a he
8、n or a chicken? 5.- How _ (tall) is Sally? - She' s 1.55 metres _ (tall). What about Xiaoling? -She' s only 1.40 metres _ (tall). She is much _ (short) than Sally. She is also the _ (short) girl in the class. 6. He is _ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _ (
9、bad) at English. 7. Annie says Sally is the _ (kind) person in the world. 8. He is one of the_(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much _ (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange is a little _ (big) than an apple, but much _ (small) than a watermelon.11. The Changjiang River is the _ (long) river in China.12. Sue is a little _ (beautiful) than her sister.13. My room is not as _ (big) as my brother' s.14.-How difficult is physics? -I' m not sure. - Is it _ (diffi
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