《中考英语总复习》06回答问题题型 2020年中考英语考前抓大题 原卷板

1、06回答问题题型 2020年中考英语考前抓大题（一）故事类teenager jake denham was skiing with his family in the usa when he fell over and lost one of his skis（滑雪板）. his family didnt know that he had a problem. they kept on skiing. when they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of jake, which made them very worrie

2、d. jake couldnt find his ski anywhere. in the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. but he couldnt work out the right way to go. it was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. he knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. but

3、jake kept calm. at home, jake watched a lot of tv programs about living in difficult situations. he remembered the tips from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. he made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldnt blow into it. outside his hole, the temperature

4、dropped to a dangerous -15 that night, but inside it jake was safe from the cold. but he had to get down the mountain. the tv programs always said, “if you are lost, you should find someone elses tracks（足迹）through the snow and follow them.” “i wanted to live my life,” remembers jake. “so i got up an

5、d found some ski tracks and i followed those.” he walked and walked and finally he saw lights. nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. he was safe! his mum was very happy when she heard the news. amazingly, jake didnt even have to go to hospital. he got thr

6、ough the terrible experience without any injury.1. jake lost one of his skis after he fell over when skiing, didnt he?2. when did his parents realized that jake was missing?3. what did jake do to protect himself from the cold temperatures?4. how did jake get down the mountain the next morning?5. how

7、 long did it take jake return to safety after he lost his ski?6. what do you think of jake? give at least one reason. （二）故事类 it was 3:21 a.m. when ten-year-old glenn creamer was woken up by the smell of burning. except for the cracking（爆裂声）of flames somewhere below, there was not a sound in the two-

8、floor house. but he realized at once what was happening. as his father was away on night duty at a local factory, glenn was worried about the safety of his other, his 14-year-old sister karen and his 12-year-old brother todd. he ran downstairs through the smoke-filled house to push and pull at karen

9、 and todd until they sat up. then he helped them through the safety of the garden. there, his sister and brother, taking short and quick breaths and coughing, couldnt move any more. the ten-year-old raced back into the house and upstairs into his mothers room. he found it impossible to wake her up a

10、nd there was nobody to help glenn carry her to the garden. but the boy kept calm. as a fireman said later, “he acted with all the self-control of a trained adult.” on the bedroom telephone, luckily still working, glenn called his father. after glenn made sure his father would telephone the firemen a

11、nd ambulance service, he got on with the task of saving his mother. first he filled a bucket with water from the bathroom and threw water over his mother and her bed. in this way, she would be kept away from the fire before the firemen arrived. then, with a wet cloth around his head he went back to

12、the garden. he could hear the fire engine coming up, but how would the firemen find his mother in the smoke-filled house where fire had almost covered the ground floor? fetching a ball of string（绳）from the garage, glenn raced back into the house and rushed upstairs to his mothers room. he tied one e

13、nd of the string to her hand. then he began to run back. he laid out the string as he went through the hall and back out into the garden. minutes later he was telling fire chief john coughlan, “the string _.” mrs. creamer was carried to safety as the flames were breaking through her bedroom floor.1.

14、 did glenn realize there was a fire when he woke up? 2. where were karen and todd when glenn tried to save their mother?3. who telephoned the firemen and ambulance service?4. how did glenn help his mother stay safe before the firemen arrived?5. why did glenn think it would be difficult for the firem

15、en to find his mother?6. complete the sentence in the last paragraph according to the context（上下文）?（三）人物传记类 lauren singer has produced almost no waste in the past two years, providing that a rubbish-free lifestyle possible. lauren studied environmental science at nyu (new york university), and it wa

16、s during her student years that she began working towards “zero-waste” goals. today she has learned to make all of her own everyday eco-friendly products, such as toothpaste, shampoo kitchen cleaner and so on. she also set up her own company “the simply co” , through which she sells her homemade pro

17、ducts. lauren regularly writes about her experiences of a zero waste life on her blog. lauren admits that the past two years havent been easy. “i stopped buying packaged products and began bringing my own bags and jars to fill with products at the supermarket,” she explained. “i stopped buying new c

18、lothes and stopped for only second-hand things. i said no to things like straws（吸管）in my drinks at bars, to plastic or paper at stores.” even though the journey has been hard, laurens zero-waste life has been well worth the effort. lauren says that she now saves a lot of money because she is prepare

19、d when she goes shopping and does not buy things that she wont use at all. she also eats healthy food because she buys fresh organic fruits and vegetables instead of packaged foods. the 23-year-old girl has become a role model to many. shes giving talks in schools and colleges, and also having more

20、and more interviews about her zero-waste lifestyle on tv and the radio worldwide.1. laurie has lived a rubbish free life for two years so far, hasn't she?2. when did lauren begin working towards a “zer

21、o-waste” goal?3. what kind of things has lauren learned to make by herself?4. how was lauren's zero waste life in the past two years?5. what did lauren do in order

22、60;to reach a "zero waste" goal? (list at least two things) 6. what do you think makes lauren decide to live a life like that? and why does her success cause so much attention?（四）名词介绍类 antarctica（南极洲）is the fifth-largest continent on earth. it i

23、s also the coldest, windiest, driest and highest continent. it is an ice-covered place where no large plants grow, and no land animals live there. antarctica covers an area of more than 13.6 million square kilometres. it is nearly twice the size of australia, or one-and-a-half times the size of the

24、united states of america. antarctica does not belong to one country, and it has no government. people visit antarctica - usually as tourists, or to do scientific research - but no one lives there all the time. antarctica was the last continent to be discovered. it is not certain who first saw antarc

25、tica, but sailors began to map antarcticas coast from their ships in the 1800s. the first confirmed（证实）landing was in the mid-120s. over the next few years, several men tried but failed to reach the south pole in 141. by then, countries around the world were becoming more and more interested in the

26、frozen continent, and soon several nations: argentina, australia, chile, france, new zealand, norway and the united kingdom, had laid claim to parts of antarctica. as so many nations had made a claim to territory in antarctica, it was clear that fighting might break out. diplomats（外交官）from different

27、 countries wanted to stop a war from starting, so they began talking about a treaty for antarctica. a treaty is a written agreement signed by two or more nations. several countries had already set up research stations in antarctica where scientists could live and work. most scientists worked during

28、the summer months when it was not as cold as in winter. scientists hoped a treaty would allow them to continue their work and to exchange information with scientists from other countries.1. antarctica is the largest continent on earth, isnt it?2. how big is antarctica?3. who first saw antarctica?4.

29、how many nations had laid claim to parts of antarctica?5. why did diplomats from different countries begin talking about a treaty for antarctica?6. would you like to work in antarctica in the future? why? (give 2 - 3 reasons)（五）the story in er（急诊室故事） a boy has been injured in a traffic accident. his

30、 leg is badly damaged. in the emergency room of shanghai no.6 peoples hospital, the doctors work so hard to save the leg. the boy cries out in pain. there is blood on the bed and on the gloved hands of the doctors. the room is full of tension. in the end, the doctors manage to save the young boys le

31、g. this is real life, real drama and real tv! since its first show last december, the story in er（急诊室故事）has become popular with audience and pointed to a new direction in reality tv. we have already got used reality shows such as the voice of china（中国好声音）and dad, where are we going（爸爸去哪儿）. these sho

32、ws only want to amuse people. audience may think them interesting and funny while watching. but the story in er takes us deeper into the lives of others. reality tv had its begging in europe in the early 16s. since then, hundreds of reality shows have appeared around the globe - there are 176 on bri

33、tish television, alone! these shows are not real documentaries（纪录片）, but focus on personal dramas  and difficulties controlled by the producers to catch more peoples eyes. the story in er, however, is really real - real pain, real suffering, and real situations. no need for controlling her

34、e! some audience may feel uncomfortable, but we cant help watching, because its human nature to be attracted by the ups and downs of the lives of other human beings. also, we learn things by watching others. the story in er gives us a chance to go behind the scenes and see how hospitals work and how

35、 hard the medical staff work. it allows us to imagine how we might react in similar stressful situations. it also lets us appreciate how lucky we are.1. do the doctors save the boys leg successfully in the story in er?2. how do audience like dad, where are we going according to the passage?3. where did reality shows start?4. who makes reality shows more attractive according to the writer?5. why does the story in er need no controlling?6. is the story in er a good choice for a tv station? give your reason.（六）i, robot 2: humans vs. robots! here is a piece of good news for i, robot fans: