(完整版)英语试题

1、Unit 2focus on work out try out set up get off the ground1 It will take time and money to get the project to 2 The noise made it hard for me to my work.3 She enjoys new ways of doing things.4 Financially, things have well for us.5 There was a lot of work involved in a company.The more I look 1)me, t

2、he more self-employment seems to be the way to go formany people. I m not sure if this is just my 2)or it s indeed a global phenomenon, solike to discuss it with you.In my opinion, there are two major reasons why self-employment seems to be popular.NecessityMany people lost their jobs because of the

3、 recent financial 3) .I read many stories about people with high salaries who suddenly found themselves out of work and found it difficult to get new jobs. For them, self-employment might be the only way to go because the job market isn t as 4)_a_s_it_w_a s. OpportunityMany other people choose self-

4、employment not because of necessity 5) because ofopportunity. They find that self-employment gives them more freedom and flexibility, not to mention the potentially big financial rewards they could get. Self-employment can also give them more security. They are less likely to suddenly fall into a de

5、ep 6) trouble because oflost income.I am an advocate (拥护者 ) of self-employment and over time I become more and more 7) because of the stories I hear from people around me. I often hear about those who lose their jobs and how it could take them months to get new jobs, if ever. I imagine that if only

6、more people take the path of self-self-employment, I would hear 8)such stories.Of course, there are also 9) aspects of self-employment. First of all, it s not easyto start a self-employment career. It could be difficult to get consistent income in the beginning because of the difficulty to find clie

7、nts. You might also need to work harder than when you work for a company since you are now totally on your own.That being said, I think the freedom and security is still 10)it. With the worldand the job market becoming more unpredictable, having your destiny in your own hands seems to be the best al

8、ternative.1A aroundB intoC out2A predictionB observation C thought3A increaseB crisis C decrease45A good BA and Bwell C popularalso C but6A financialB physicalC spiritual7A worriedB confident C convinced8A moreB a lot ofC less9A negativeB positive C neutral10 A worthwhile B worthy C worth现如今，自己创业对很多

9、年轻人来说很有吸引力，但是创业绝非易事，尤其是在创业初期， 你可能会遇到各种困难和挑战。只要你能树立切实可行的目标，坚信自己所做的事是值得的，你的付出终将得到回报。( appealing, start up, anything but, worthwhile, pay off )Unit 3capacity affectionate huddle bundle demonstrate1. We collected a(n) of old clothes to give to poor people.2. A style consultant will how to dress to impre

10、ss.3. Some people have a greater for learning than others.4. The cold wind made the boy inside his coat.5. He patted her on the head.Guess what? Your dog can get jealous when you pay attention to other dogs, other people, or other things.Dogs have complex 1)such as jealousy ( 嫉妒 ) and pride, accordi

11、ng to a scientificresearch.Animal psychologists previously believed most animals lacked“ 2)of self,is needed to experience secondary emotions such as jealousy, embarrassment, or guilt. These emotions are more complex than instant reactions such as anger or joy.Professor Friederike Range, from the Un

12、iversity of Vienna, said that dogs are jealous when they feel unfairly tr eated 3) to other dogs. “ Dogs show a strong reaction to inequity( 不公平 ), ” she said. “ If one dog gets something, you d better believe another will 4)something as well. ” But, her study points out, it doesn t matter if one gt

13、,eotsn lya better treathat the distribution is fair.The dog study is the latest of a series of studies involving several species, 5) cows,horses, cats, and sheep, which have shown that animals are far more self-aware than 6)were thought.Paul Morris, a psychologist at the University of Portsmouth who

14、 studies animal emotions, told The Sunday Times:“ We are learning that dogs, horses, and perhaps many other species arefar more emotionally complex than we ever realized. They can experience simple forms of many emotions we 7)thought only primates ( 灵长类 ) could experience. ”In research 8) dog owners

15、, Morris found almost all of them reported jealousbehavior of their pets. Dogs often tried to get their owners away from a new lover in the early days of a relationship.Behavioral experts recommend owners 9) their dog away as much as possiblejealous behavior of the dog such asfrom a new partner or c

16、hild. This helps to 10) interruptions, barking, or whining ( 哀嚎 ).1AemotionsBopinions C experiences2AfeelingBsense C feel3ArelatedBcompared C comparing4AneedBask C demand5AincludeBincluding C included6AweBtheyC people7AbeforeBago C once8AamongBbetween C in9AkeepBkeeping C to keep10ApreventBkeep C pr

17、otect有些人觉得饲养宠物麻烦，但很多养宠物的人说，宠物带给你更多的不是麻烦，而是一种精神上的乐趣。尤其当你心情不好时，宠物会陪伴在你的身边，与你嬉戏。它们身上展现的那种活力和能量能够让你暂时忘却烦恼。( troublesome, vitality, demonstrate )Unit 4 addicted frenziedly flash brag resent 1. His name was upon the screen.2. The fans were screaming as the superstar showed up.3. I don t want the kids to g

18、et to TV programs.4. It s obvious that he being dropped from the team.5. I don t mean to , but my apple pie is the best.There is a great person 1) redefined the entire industry of computer andconsumer electronics, transformed our lives, and 2)a legendary success in human history.He is Steve Jobs. Ev

19、eryone may be familiar 3)him, especially with his products iPhone,iTouch, and iPad.Steve Jobs was an American businessman, designer, and inventor. He is best known4) the co-founder, chairman, and Chief Executive Officer of Apple Inc.In 1997, as Apple was floundering ( 深陷困境), Jobs took 5)of the compa

20、nyand was named “ interim临时的 ()CEO, ” or as he jokingly referred to it,“ iCEO. ” 6)leadership, Apple was saved from near bankruptcy, and became profitable by 1998. 7)thenext decade, Jobs oversaw the development of iMac, iTunes, iPod, iPhone, and iPad. The reinvigoration ( 重振 ) of the company is 8)by

21、 some people as one of the greatest businessturnaround stories.The Economist says: “ Nobodye lse in the computer industry could put on a show likeSteve Jobs. He spent his life packaging that magic 9) elegantly designed, easy-to-useproducts. ” In retrospe回顾ct ( ), Steve Jobs was a man 10) of his time

22、 during his stint ( 任期 ) at Apple.1A whomB whoC whose2A achievedB wroteC finished3A withB to C about4A forB to C as5A powerB controlC rights6A OverB UnderC By7A OverB AfterC Past8A regardingB regardC regarded9A toB intoC from10A headB heading C ahead随着网络的日益普及，沉迷于网络的人越来越多。最近的一项调查显示，大约10%的网络用户是网迷。他们每周

23、花在网上的时间大约有30 个小时。如何更加合理地利用网络，如何避免网络影响我们的正常生活，这是我们需要思考的问题。(addicted, according to, makeuse of, reflect upon)Unit 61 This was the latest in a series of disputes between the two nations.(accident, incident)2 She was knowledgeable, well-spoken, and had a good of humor. (sense,feeling)3 We were at his fu

24、nny movements when he did morning exercise.(amused, amusing)4 Scientists may work out a new of the phenomenon. (translation,interpretation)5 Problems when the body ism mune system (免疫系统) is not functioningadequately. (rise, arise)Body language is a collection of gestures, postures, facial expression

25、s, eye contact, etc. It is the 1) quiet, secret, powerful language of all! It speaks 2) than words.According to specialists, our bodies send out more messages 3) we realize. In fact,nonverbal communication takes up about 50% of what we really mean.Body language is particularly important when we comm

26、unicate 4) cultures.Confusion and embarrassment often occur as a result of misunderstanding each other bos dy language. For example, different cultures treat the distance between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having bodily contact even with friends, certainly not with 5)

27、. People from Latin American countries, 6), touch each other quite a lot.Therefore, it might be 7) to find a Latino ( 拉丁美洲人) follows a Norwegian（挪威人 ） all over the room in a conversation. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 8）. The Norwegian, very 9） seeing this as pushiness （

28、咄咄逼人）, willkeep backing away, which the Latino will regard as coldness. This may 10） from thefact that they have totally different opinions about personal distance.1 A veryB least C most2 A loudlyB louder C harder3 A asB like C than4 A through B between C across5 A strangers B relatives C lovers6 A

29、although B moreover C on the other hand7 A hardB amusing C amused8 A closerB faster C slower9 A similarly B probably C surprisingly 10 A get B stem C arise幽默有很多益处，它能给人带来欢乐，有助于身心健康，在某种程度上它还有助于消除摩擦，建立良好的人际关系。但幽默并不是在所有场合都合适。不适当的幽默可能会造 成误会，触怒别人，让别人觉得你是在讽刺他。（ to some extent, erase friction, offend,sarcas

30、tic, insincere）Unit 71. diversify, diversityWe must try to the syllabus （ 教学大纲） to attract students.There is a need for greater and choice in education.2. assist, assistanceYou will be expected to the editor with the selection of illustrations for thebook.She offered me practical with my research.3.

31、 subsidy, subsidizeMeals in the school canteens are by the government.The company qsu ick development benefited from a substantial （数目大的） from the local government.4. priority, prioritize Housework is low on her list of .The tasks are heavy and you need to them.A new survey of college graduates from

32、 the last five years finds that the Great Recession has 1） them hard, forcing them into low-paying jobs often unrelated to their educationand leaving half of them expecting 2）financial success than their parents.“ Don t blame a spoiled generation,” said Cliff Zukin, a political science and public po

33、licyprofessor who was the co- author of the study.“-thrEeieg hpteyrcent of them worked when theywere in college, ” he said. “ They re making sacrifices to go 3)this, but they re cwithout a good job and with 4). That s not a great situation.”The average annual starting salary for those who graduated

34、between 2006 and 2008 was $30,000. For the 2009 and 2010 grads, it decreased to $27,000. And women graduates continued to 5)less than men.Nearly half of the graduates say they rweo rking at jobs that don rte quire a college education. And many of those who left their first jobs didn t find a better

35、one. Seven in ten saidtheir educational background had some relationship to their first job. But for those who are now working elsewhere, only about six in ten say their work is in the 6)they studied.And graduates 7)on their parents financially. Nearly half say they re subsidizsome way by their pare

36、nts or other family members, 8)more than one in five who live withrelatives.The nation s hope, most often delivered, is that each ngeeration does better than the last. However, that 9)isn t there for the recent graduates. About half say they personallydon t 10) to do as well as their parents. And 56

37、% say their generation won t do as well atheir parents generation.1 A beatB hit C strike2 A moreB less C similar3 A intoB on C through4 A debtsB successes C fortunes5 A payB earn C make6 A fieldB subject C lesson7 A stickB rely C work8 A included B including C include9 A ideal B dream C hope10 A lik

38、e B expect C want很多大学生毕业以后都选择留在大城市工作，因为他们觉得大城市能提供更多的就业机会和发展机遇。但大城市高昂的生活成本对于不少刚毕业的学生来说是难以承受的。(costof living, affordable)Unit 8 accommodation facility outline distract justify1. In the coming years a variety of new experiments would reveal whether such concerns are .2. When traveling with family or fr

39、iends, make sure that the youselect allows you to spend quality time together.3. The hotel has special for disabled people.4. The couple behind us kept everyone by talking during the movie.5. Each member of staff received a letter their responsibilities and duties.I think it is better for college st

40、udents to live on 1)during their first two years,and then move out for off-campus life because juniors and seniors need more independence. Students needs change over the four years, 2)should their housing.Living on campus makes it easier to get oriented to the way things are done at university. Besides, you can interact 3)with other students. This includes not only your roommates,but everyone on campus. The older students can be a big help for the new students. Keeping 4)with studies in your first year is hard enough. You should not have to worry aboutfinding yo