(word完整版)牛津英语7BUnit1知识点整理,推荐文档

1、Unit 1 Grammar1) day dream白日梦dream of/about.做()的梦E:ldreamed of/about having many delicious food last ni ght.我梦想着昨晚吃了很多美食。2) Summer Palace颐和园Palace Museum故宫博物馆Mou nt Fuji富士山the Statue of Liberty自由女神像the Eiffel Tower埃菲尔铁塔Phra Pathom Chedi佛统佛塔Big Ben大本钟Sa int SbasilsCathedral圣巴所大教堂3) next to紧挨着E:The re

2、staura nt isnext to the restroom.饭店紧挨着卫生间。next door隔壁(后置定语)E：There is a big shopping mall next door.隔壁是一个大的购物商场。4) the capital of.的首都(省会)E：Beijing isthe capital of China.北京是中国的首都。Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu.南京是江苏的省会。5) look out at sth.向外看到.E:We can look out at the beach and the sea from the wi

3、ndow.我们可以从窗户看到大海和海滩look out of sth.从向外看E:We canlook out of the win dow.我们可以向窗外看。6) on the beach在沙滩上lie on the beachE：It is comfortable to lie on the beach.躺在沙滩上很舒服。7) wooden adj.木质的E：It is a wooden house.这是一个木屋。wood un.木头E: It is made of the wood.这是木制的。woods n.小树林8) get into sth.进入.E：I climb a ladde

4、r to get into my house.我爬楼梯进入我的房子。get on .上车E：Look!They are getting on the bus.看！他们正在上公交车！9) in my family =. of my family在我家E: I am the sec ond child of my family.我是我们家第二个孩子。躺在沙滩上E：I am the member in my family .most of the +n.中的大多数我是我们家的主人。10) There is lots of rain here.=It rains a lot here.这儿多雨。11)

5、 while当.的时候表示两件事同时发生E: I often sit in the kitche n while my mother makes dinner.我经常当我妈妈做饭时坐在厨房。12) in the centre of .在的中心in the centre of the (city).在市中心E：I live in the centre of Changzhou.我住在常州的市中心。13) busy with忙于. busy doing .忙于做.E: I am busy with my work.我忙于我的工作。E：I am busy doing shopping.我忙于购物。1

6、4) share v.共享share sth.with sb.禾口.共享.E: I share a bedroom with my sisiter.我和我妹妹共用一个房间。15) the best place to do sth.做.最好的地方most of the +n.中的大多数E：A garden is the best place to grow flowers.16) most + n.大多数E：Most people like to go shopping .大多数人喜欢购物。E: Most of the stude nts wears nike .大多数学生穿Nike.17) l

7、ook at on eself (in the mirror)(从镜子中)看到自己E：I can look at myself in the mirror.我可以从镜子中看到我自己。18) sit in the armchair坐在扶手椅里E：I always sit in the armchair when I am doing my homework.我总是在做作业的时候坐在扶手椅里。19)above在的斜上方after在之后（可用于时间）at the back of在的后部behi nd在之后（指方位）below在的斜下方beside在的旁边betwee n在和之间before在之前in

8、在里面in front of在的前面in the front of（在的前部）in the middle of在.的中间in side在里面n ext to紧挨着on在.上面opposite在.对面outside在外面over在的正上方un der在的正下方on the left of=on oneleft在的左边on the right of=on on eright在的右边20）thousands of .成千的.hundreds of .成百的.E: There areh un dreds of students in the playgu ound.操场上有数百个学生。3）电话号码、邮

9、编3）楼层4）分数22）arrive v.到达arrive in到达（用于较大的场所：coun try,city）arrive at .到达（用于相对较小的场所:station ,bank,supermarket）E: I will arrive in Hongkong next week.我将在一周后到达香港。I will arrive at Changzhou bus station this night.我将在今天夜里到达常州公交车站。23）现在进行时表示将来：be arriv ingbe coming be going be leav ing24）canwait to do sth.迫

10、不及待地做.E: I canwait to have an ice-cream because itstoo hot today .21） Cardi nal numbers基数词1=one2=two 3=three 4=four5=five6=six7=seven8=eight 9二nine 10= ten11=eleve n 12二twelve13二thirteen 20=twe nty21=twenty-one22=twenty-two 23=twe nty-three30=thirty1）表示数量2）价格？Ordinal numbers序数词1=first2=second3=third

11、4=fouth5=fifth6=sixth7=seve nth8=eighth9二ninth10=te nth11=eleve nth12=twelfth13=thirtee nth20=twe ntieth21= twe nty-first22=twe nty-sec ond23=twe nty-third 30=thirtieth1）表示名次2）日期我迫不及待地想吃一个冰激凌因为这天太热了。wait for sb.（sth.）等.wait for onestime等 的轮次25）free 1空闲的2）免费的E：Today I am free .今天我很空。E: This ticket is

12、free.这张车牌免费。26）trip短途旅行travel旅游journey长途旅行E：We will have a trip this weekend.这周末我们将去短途旅行E：You will be tired after the long plane journey .长途旅行后你会很累的。27) from.to.从.到.表示地点：E：The bus isfrom Wang fujing street to Tian anen Square.这辆车是从王府井街道开往天安门广场的。表示时间：E：From seven to half past seven a.m. , I brush my

13、teeth and wash myface .从早上七点到到七点半，我刷牙洗脸。表示单个数量或顺序：E：You can choose any girlfrom 1to 100.你可以选择1100的任何一个女孩。E：Please read the number from 1to 100.请读出数字11028) really adv.真正的，实在的E：I really want to go to England .我真的很想去英国。really want to do sth .很想做某事E：I really want to tell you something about myself.我真的很想

14、告诉你一些关于我的事。29) Let sb(宾格).do sth .让做.E：Let us go to the dinosaur park_.我们一起去恐龙园吧。30) Donworry(about .) 别担心()E: Donworry about me ,I can do it .别担心我，我可以做到。31) take sb. to sp .带去.E：I can take you to the restroom.我可以带你去卫生间。E: I can take you home .(home在这里作为副词，前面不需要加介词)我可以带你回家。take care of .很注意.照顾/照料.=l

15、ook after .照顾.E: Pleasetake care of your health .请注意你的身体。E：Your mother is ill , pleaselook after her carefully.你妈妈病了，麻烦小心地照顾她。It takes sb. sb . sm / st钱/时间)to do sth .这花费了我.做.E：It takes me 30minutes to get up .(It在这里并没有实际意义)这花费了我30分钟起床。take (ones) turn(s) to do sth .等到的轮次E：I am tak ing my turn to pl

16、ay the computer games .我正在等我玩游戏的轮次。take (a) photo(s) of .拍关于的照片E：I like tak ing a photo of me .我喜欢拍艺术照。32) score n.得分point n.(几)分E: ?:How many points do you get in the exam in atio n?考试中，你得了几分？My scoreis 99po ints .我得了99分。33) at least至少at most最多E：At least ,there are 50 boys pass the test .至少有50个男孩通过

17、了测试。You can play about 20 minutes at most .你最多可以玩20分钟。34) be the same as .禾口一样=as same as .与之相反：be different from .和不一样E：Your bag is the same asmine (my bag).二Your bag isas same asmine .你的包和我的一样。Your shoesis differe nt from mint ,but they both look cool .你的鞋子和我的鞋子不一样，但都很酷。35) Thank sb. for (doi ng)

18、sth .感谢.E：Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party .谢谢你邀请我参加你的生日宴。36) owner n.主人、拥有者the owner of .E:l am the owner of my grey cat .我是我的灰猫的主人。own v.拥有E：I own a bedroom .我拥有我的卧室。own adj.自己的E：I have my own bedroom .我有自己的卧室。37）动词类型:1)行为动词 ：go come2)Be动词:am is are-A 系动词3)感官动词:sou nd feel /4)情态动词:must should5)助动词：do does didE: Your house is sma