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1、吕誓至,吕重重,毋畅包ft* u(z(苜HSJ革阴倨虺册)T(T viyu pjeoq热耳吐丫举圉申昭吕皇陨,嗽目g uopuo-| joi eue|d e papjeoq pue euiqo uispue 出 pue A|iuiei j ei| o)eAqpoo6 pies iei aixfio6e si|)uoui xis JI Buipeeyj oj sjuiod sBenBueq e.g. board a plane 搭乘 飞机 Pm boardinci with a friend.我向朋友提供食宿. 与boards父的短语:on board (a ship /a train)表状态
2、go on board (a ship /a train)表动作on the board将在会上讨论 board of honor 光荣榜2. It was the first time she had ever left herhome country.第一次和她见面时,我就认为她诚实。the first time的用法:该句使用了句型“It is+ the+ 序数词+time+ that从句;g that从句中的谓语常 用现在完成时。He cast his net tor the first time.他撒了第一网.(for the first time的作用相当 于一个副词)Itfs t
3、ime for sth.该做某事了。Its time that中,that从句中的谓语动词用过去(should不能省II时或用" should+动词原形” 略)。辨析:the first time 与 for the first time the first time 作 n,或 conj. for the first time 介词短语 用作状语.Practice:I met her.I thought her honest A. first timeB- for the first time the first timeD. by the first time3 Xie Lei
4、highly recommends the course 辨析:highly 和 highhigh表示空间高度,通常指物;highly表示 程 度相当于much。- The PlanI think 妻0而T b 1 VZ. OJ YOU IUJ国endedrecommendedbook .0 his s2)bd11、B注 l叩剂 DNj gdo i ngAT / fDrh W /JTrm -/却I请肾跚recommend buyingfhaipen The docior recommend his pBiengom二 for a WTk3) recommend表示主观判断,推测,建议,命 令
5、要求的动词,通常引起虚拟语气的宾语从句,从句谓语动词常用should+ v 原形t Hshould可以省略,$n : suggest/insist/recommend/propose/require/request/demand etc.e.g. They demanded that the right to vote begiven to every adult-We /ns/sfed that Mr. Brown chair themeeting 4. When I got lost and had to ask a passer-bydirections, I didrft always
6、 understand.当我迷路,不得不向过路人问路时,我并 不是总能明白.got lost是由“get+过去分词”构成的短语,类似的还有:get excited, get married, get hurt, get paid, get dressed, get drunk.Ji5- Besides, as far as he was concerned what other people thought was not the mostimportant thing-另外”他还说别人的想法不是最重要的事情.1)besides用作介词,作”除之夕卜f还有";除了 我们两人之外还有五
7、个人.There are five other people besides both of us.它还可以用作副词,作"还有,而且"解。含 有肯走和附加的意思。我不想出去散步,况且我很饿了.I don't want to go out for a walk- Besides, Tm very hungry.Practice:-They all agree George- Has theproject been passed?-Who George can make the finaldecision?.except; expect B except; beside
8、sC-. , 1D. besides; butSMOLTSo OuYMQAKqs0J c 5 o c o oQJ o >册绘状rRm皿rpmEaouoQCM6. Ifm going to join a few university clubs and hopefully lvll meet some people I have things in common with 我打算加入一些大学俱乐部,希望在那里遇 到一些有共同爱好的人.in common with 与有共同之处have sth in common共同,共有made common cause with sb-与某人联合起来1
9、board2 qualificatio3 get used tc4 feel at hom5 enterprise/6 keep it up产业、计划#(船、飞机帑芒惯 于格、资格证明觉自在、无拘束4. get used to5. in common10. far as I concernedAnswer keys for excise 1 on page 40 :1. fit in6. keep it up2. adjusting/ge tting used to 7 numb3. numb8, at home9. all the best2 Complete the sentences w
10、ith the suitable words in their proper forms.1. Sara acknowledaed ( acknowledged, acknowledgement) her mistake and apologized immediately.2. The travel agency booked my flight and accommodation (accommodate, accommodation ) for me.3. He has a cioodelationship (relation, relationship) with his uncle
11、who loves him very much.1.1 am too occupied (occupied, occupation) with my own work to help you with yours.5 . The new software can meet almost all our reauirements (require, requirements).6 .The chemist analyzed (analyzed, analysis) the coffee and found it contained poison.7 .A good book can be a g
12、reat comfort (comfort, comfortable) when you feel upset*8 .After four years of study, you will gain a qualification (qucdified, qualification) in marketing.9 .Lve got lots of preparation (prepare, preparation) to do for the dinner party tonight.10 . Hopefully (Hopeful, Hopefully), my new passport wi
13、ll be ready in time for my holiday.Part 21 六个月之前,谢蕾告别了她在中国的家人和 朋 友,登上了前往伦敦的飞机。Six months ago Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London.2这是她第一次寓开自己的祖国NYIt was the first time she had ever left her home country.3 我很久以前就梦想着能有这么一天。I had dreamed of this day for
14、 so long.4谢蕾来我们大学上学,希望获得工商管理资格证 书。Xie Lei has come to our university to complete a business qualification.5 大多数外籍学生在进入学位课程学习之前必须学一 年预科。Most foreign students must complete the preparation year before entering a degree course.6她非常看重预科课程。Xie Lei highly recommends the course.彳薜鬻烹 urse is most beneficial
15、.life.9一开始的时候,习惯一种全新的生活方式会占去 你的全部注意力。Getting used to a whole new way of life can take up all your concentration in the beginning10 虽然有些外国学生同其他学生一起住在学生宿舍 或公寓房里,但有些学生选择寄宿在英 国人的家中。Although some foreign students live in student accommodation or apartments with other students, some choose to board with E
16、nglishfamilies-笛跟房东家住在一起会给外国学生提供机会更 好地了 解这个新国家的日常生活和风俗习惯。Living with host families gives students the opport unity to learn more about everyday life and customs in their new country.12当我想家的时候,有一个我家的替身可以回 去,给了我很大的安慰。When I miss my family, itJs a great comfort to have a substitute family to come home
17、to.13 谢蕾的预科课程还帮助她熟悉了西方大学里在学术方面的要求。Xie Leivs preparation course is helping her to get used to academic requirements of a Western university.14 我不能把别人的话写下来而不表示感谢。I couldrVt write what other people had said without acknowledging them.15 现在她在英国感到自在多了 oShe feels much more at home in England now. 16开始时认为似
18、乎很怪的事,如今觉得似乎很正常 了。Things that had seemed very strange at the beginning now appear quite normal.17一直忙于适应环境,以至于我没有时间去搞社会活 动。I have been so occupied getting used to everything that I havenft had time for social activities.18我认为在学习与社会生活之间的平衡是很重要 的。I think itvs important to have a balance between study a
19、nd a social life-19 我们衷心祝愿她事业有成。We wish her all the best with her enterprises 20 她是应该取得成功的。She deserves to succeed.21 他认为别人的想法并不是最重要的。As far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing-Part 3短语翻译1 习惯于 get / be / become used to2 全木”翕注 be occupied with / in二3 适血 adj
20、ust to4就.而言 as far as one is concerned5保持 keep up6 相适应fit in7无拘束 feel at home8 安顿下来settle in9 成动做粢事 succeed in doing sth.10与肴共同之处have».in common1很奇怪这两个双胞胎没有什么共同之处。(have.in common)It is strange that the twins should have nothing in comm on.2 就他而言,他负担不起一间这样昂贵的房子。(as / so far as one concerned)As f
21、ar as he is concerned, he can't afford to buy such an expensive house*3 她慢慢地习惯亍这里风大的日子。(adjust to)She slowly adjusted to the windy days here.4 他离开法国时,还坚持学法语。(keep up)When he left France, he still kept up French5 自从退休后,他一直忙于撰写回忆录。(be occupied with.)Since he retired, he has been occupied (in) writ
22、ing his memories.Or: Since he retired, he has been occupying himself in writing his memories.6 那位旅客正在上船。The traveller is going on board-7 我们应该适应变化的形势。We should fit in with the changed situation.1 Why does the travel agent advise her not to travel alone?1) advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事f不定式 作补 语。类似的动词还
23、有:advise, allow, believe, command, consider, declare, encourage, find, forbid, imagine, know, like, order, permit,persuade, remind, request, require, suppose*advise与suggest两者的区另U是:advise后面 力口somebody (not) to do而 suggest 后面必 须 力口 somebody (或者 somebodyS doing. t 当 然两者都可以接宾语从句 > 注意宾语从句的动词形 式必须是(sho
24、uld) (not) do.e.g I advise my father to stop smoking I suggest my father( father's) stopping smoking I advise/suggest (that) my father (should)stop smoking*2.scene, seenery, view, sightscene指“一眼可以浏览的风景”,但多半 包括其中的人物、动作和行为。(可数名词) scenery指该地区的“整个风景”,由多个scene构成的景色。(不可数名词)view指人从远处或高处以人的角度看到的 scenery
25、的一部分。(可用作动词)sight风景、 名胜,常用复数形式,指人1. There is a fine view of the mountain from our hotel 炭装洙馆的窗口可以看到秀丽的山景。2. The Imperial Palace is one of the sights of China. 故宫是中国名胜之一。3. Hangzhou is world-famous for its beautiful scenery 4. The scene of sunset was very beautifuL日落的景色是非常美的。貌一个地方的b体外(不可数名词)You can a
26、lways see a happy of children playing in the garden.A. scene B. scenery C. view D. eventscene指人们看到的包括人和人的活动的情景。3.parallel adj.平行的,parallel line 平行线 be parallel to/with 与 平行 The road and the canal are parallel to each other.4- Peru has a wide variety of plants from desert grasses to vast areas of jun
27、gle, and abundant wildlife.秘鲁有大量的植物,从沙漠里的小草到大面积 的丛林,而且还有大量的野生动物。abundant adj. be abundant in富于很丰富abundance n.丰富in abundance大量t充裕an abundance of 彳艮多的 ucescq211>B CEueE>-ssea-b一 60P52工绘典 <ns e >Cao一cJL A d3) living 活着的 f逼真的+n. the living writer the livings4) live:现场直播的,活着的a live whale. The
28、 football match will be broadcastlive-6-govern统治,控制,支配The country was governed by the Queen.The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods-government n.政府;内阁;管理governor n统治者,主 管7. C afeteria is a restaurant where people collect their own food and drink, often in a store, factory, college,
29、etc.8. During her stay in England she b oardedwith a host family.9. We are making p reparations to fly Mr. Brown to the nearest hospital*10. Can you r ecommend any reasonably- priceshotels in Amsterdam?11. Students who fail to meet ther equirements of the course won't succeed.12. Madam Curie is
30、usually a ckrmwleHqeH to be one of the best scientists.13. He loosened his belt for comfort after1 册 1|(I| *11|UUj|,:Jsuch a long journey.ih I 1 I i( IP, lH I J J ' 11、: ;、 11 i 11 It 2A i * 1 °L/i>' flA(T JVill Bi1 J1 P I if V 1i i" JI tK1 i IQ)L J IT 11 J 111 J 11& We need
31、 someone with e nterprises and imagination to design a marketing strategy.9- H opefuHy well be in Norwich by early evening by our efforts.species of plants and animals>10- The Pacific Ocean is a bundant in rareUnitsA. Complete the words according to the initials.1. Olympic Airways Flight 172 to Istanbul is now b at Gate No 37.2. Academic q are not necessary to dothe job-3. The mother was s
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