中考英语语法(十四)宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句

1、语法综合演练（十四） 宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句 宾语从句单项填空()1 .2017 咸宁Excuse me, can you tell me? Sorry, I am too busy now. Why not search the Internet for information?9A . how does smog(雾霾)come into beingC why are tigers becoming fewer now()2.2017 天水I don't know .A what the population of Tianshui isC how much is the p

2、opulation of Tianshui ()3.2017 白银Do you know ?B where the national space station liesD how many years did the Qin empire lastB what is the population of TianshuiD how many the population in Tianshui are Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A how will be the 2022 Winter Olympi

3、csB which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsCwhen will be the next Winter OlympicsDwhere will be the next Winter Olympics()4.2017 兰力W Could you please tell me ?A how can I make the machine workB how I can make the machine workChow I can make the machine to workD how can I make the machine to wo

4、rk()5.2017 连云港Do you know The Belt and Road Forum( 一带一路“”高峰论坛)began? On May 14th, 2017.A thatB whenC ifD where()6.2017 泰力W Could you please tell me The Reader, a TV program hosted by Dong Qing? Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A how do people likeB howpeople likedCwhy do many people

5、 likeD whymany people like()7.2017 滨力W Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking aboutA what present I gave himB wherewill we haveabigmealCif I planned a party for himD how I will give himasurprise()8.My grandmother always asks me A why can she use the iPadB how can she use the iPadC how she can

6、use the iPadD when can she use the iPad()9. Do you know ？ Yes. They're from New York.A what do the tourists doB where the tourists are fromC what the tourists doD where are the tourists from()10.2016 沈阳Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hearA what the teacher saidB how the teacher

7、saidC what did the teacher sayD how did the teacher say() 11. Is there anything else you want to know about China? Yes, I am still wondering A how the Chinese paper cutting madeB why the Chinese people like playing the dragon danceC how was the Great Wall built in ancient timeD why do the Chinese pe

8、ople eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival() 12. Your head teacher has set up a WeChat group. Could you tell me ？ It is more convenient to communicate withA when it was set upC what it is used for() 13. Could you please tell me ？ At 8 ： 00 p m.A when the train will leaveC where the train will g

9、o() 14. Do you know ？ It's about two kilometers.A how long does it take to finish the workC how long it takes to finish the work() 15. What did Tom say to you just now, John? He asked A why I am so happy todayC who did I play football with after schoolour parents.B why did he set upD how did he

10、set upB when will the train leaveD where will the train goB how far it is from his home to schoolD how far is it from his home to schoolB what will I do for the weekendD if I could go to the movie with him tonight) 16.I don't know he will come or not this afternoon.A ifB when) 17. Do you know in

11、 class? Sorry, I didn't go to school, either.A what he said B what did he say ) 18. Can you tell me to London? Sure. Next month.A when you will travelC when you traveledC whetherC what he saysB when will you travelD when did you travelD whyD what does he sayB where does Mark liveD where did Mark

12、 live() 19. Can you tell me ？ He lives in Shanghai.A where Mark livesC where Mark lived() 20. Daniel is studying in the USA. I wonder On the phone.A how his parents keep in touch with himB why his parents keep in touch with himC how do his parents keep in touch with himD why do his parents keep in t

13、ouch with him状语从句单项填空()1 .2017 连云港The Reader has been a popular program since last year, there is still something notsatisfying.A thoughB untilC ifD unless()2.2017 达力'H Does your mother have a hobby? No, you call going shopping a hobby.A unlessB becauseC although D if()3.2017 苏''H You wi

14、ll never achieve success you devote yourself to your work.A afterB ifC because D unless()4.2017 泰力'H What do you think of my article, Mr. Andrew?Er ， it is wonderful there are some spelling mistakes.A sinceB thoughC ifD while()5.2017 宿迁Our head teacher often says,“ You will not pass the exam you

15、 work hard.A ifB unlessC sinceD when()6.2017 盐城You will be able to see something you climb onto those rocks.A ifB thoughC untilD unless()7.2017 扬力'H she couldn't see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A UnlessB IfC BecauseD Though()8.2017 福建The students were singing happ

16、ily I passed the school hall.A whenB unlessC though()9.2017 营 口 Why didn't you write down what the teacher said? Because she spoke fast I couldn't follow her.A too; toB very; thatC enough; to D so; that()10.2016 丹东We must get up early we can catch the first bus to school.A so thatB suchthatC

17、 in order toD in order() 11.Jim is always so busy he has little time for his family.A ifBuntilC thatD which()12.it is raining hard, they are still working in the open air.A ThoughB WhenC BecauseD Before() 13.The bell rang the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.A untilB beforeC whi

18、leD after() 14.we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy.A UntilB IfC UnlessD Though()15.How long is it you started the project of protecting the environment?A beforeB ifC sinceD when() 16. Do you think if I'm suitable for the IT manager? You can't get the job you have experien

19、ce in the computer industry.A becauseB ifC unlessD when() 17.I was watching TV my brother was writing an e- mail at home at this time last night.A as soon asB afterC untilD while()18. How do you like the popular documentary A Bite of China( 舌尖上的中国 )? Excellent! You won't realize how wonderful ou

20、r Chinese food is you watch it.A whenB asC afterD until() 19. We will certainly enter a good high school we work hard. Yes. Our dream will come true by working hard.A as soon as B as long asC as far asD even if()20.silk feels soft and cool, it's difficult to be taken good care of.A BecauseB Thou

21、ghC SinceD As定语从句单项填空()1 .2017 咸宁CCTV has produced a TV show Chinese Poetry Competition. Have you seen it? Sure. Wu Yishu, 16, studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan, is the winner.A whichB whereC whoD whom()2.2017 广东1According to a survey, people are able to speak two languages can manage t

22、wo things atthe same time more easily. A whichB whomC whoseD who()3.2017 潍坊What kind of movies do you prefer? I prefer the movies me something to think about.A which giveB that givesC which givesD who gives()4.2017 +土1 This is a heartwarming story about a boy saved his mother's life.A whichB who

23、C whoseD whom()5.2017 眉山Lily loves music she can sing along with.A whichB whoC whatD whom()6.2017 贵阳My hometown is the place holds all my sweet memories.A whoB whichC what()7.2017 安顺Sara is the girl has taught me how to use WeChat(微信).A whomB whichC whatD who()8.2017 河南I hate the dogs live in the ne

24、xt house. They make loud noises all night.A whoB thatC whatD whom()9.2016 长春Mr. Chen is a teacher I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A whichB whenC whoD what()10.2016 河南Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannotget at home.A thatB whoC whomD wh

25、at() 11.Do you know the girl is drawing a picture?A whomB whoseC whichD who() 12. What are you looking for? I'm looking for the book you lent me yesterday.AwhatBwhoCwhenD/()13.WeChat(微信)is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.AwhichBwhoCwhoseDhow(

26、) 14.I will never forget the three years I spent with my classmates and teachers in Meiling Middle School.AwhichBwhenCwhatDwhere() 15.I'd like to tell you about the table manners you should know when you visit Korea.AwhichBwhoCwhatDhow参考答案宾语从句1 B 宾语从句要用陈述语序，只有选项B 符合；而选项A、 C 和 D 都用的是疑问语序，故排除。故选 B

27、 。2 . A 宾语从句应用陈述语序，故排除 B、C两项；又根据 "What's the population of ?”句型可知应选 A。3 B 4.B5 . B 根据答语可知，问句是就时间”提问，应用when。故选B。6 D7 . D 宾语从句需用陈述语序，故排除 B项；再根据上句"Father's Day is coming.可知，A、C两项的时态与句意不符。故选 D。8 C 9.B10 A 宾语从句需用陈述语序，故排除C 、 D 项； say 是及物动词，后面必须跟宾语，所以此处应用 what 作其宾语。故选 A 。11 B 12.C 13.A 14.B15 D 宾语从句要用陈述语序，故排除 B和C;根据主句中的“askedf推知，从句要用过去时态。故选D。16 C17 A 宾语从句应使用陈述语序，故排除选项B 、 D ；根据答语可知，此处应用一般过去时态。故选A 。18 A 19.A 20.A状语从句1 A 2.A3 D 句意：除非全身心投入到工作中，否则你将永远不会成功。根据句意可知，应用unless 引导条件状语从句。故选 D 。4 B