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1、精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载读书破万卷下笔如有神书面表达中的高级结构王道波我们高三英语老师在讲评书面表达时,常常告知同学说,书面表达要得高分,就得有高级句型和高级词汇;但许多同学在写书面表达时,总认为高级句型和高级词汇很神奇, 高不行及;其实,未必如此!通过研读一些优秀的同学习作和历年高考书面表达的范文,我们发觉,许多所谓的高级句型和高级词汇正为我们老师反复讲解和训练的;下面列举一些常见且高级的词汇和句型,供同学们参考;一高级词汇1 occur 替换think ofsuddenly i had an idea that someone had broken into my house.a

2、n idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. it occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2 devote 替换 spendhe spends all his spare time in reading.he devotes all his spare time to reading.3 seek 替换 want / look forthey sought wanted to hide themselves behind the trees.4 ave

3、rage 替换 ordinaryi m an averageordinary student.5 but 替换 verythe film we saw last night was very interesting.the film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. the film we saw last night was anything but boring.6 seat 替换 siton his way to school、 he found an old lady seated sitting by the road、 l

4、ooking worried.7 suppose 替换 shouldhe is supposed to should have driven more slowly.8 appreciate 替换 thankthank you very much for you help.we appreciate your help very much. / your help is much appreciated.9 the case替换truei don t think it is the casetrue .10 on 替换 as soon asas soon as he arrived、 he b

5、egan his research. on his arrival、 he began his research.11 due to 替换 because ofhe arrived late due to because of the storm.12 cover 替换 walk/readafter covering walking 10 miles、 we all felt tired.13 contribute to 替换be helpful/usefulplenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to english study.plenty

6、 of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to english study.14 round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby the summer vacation is round the corner coming. do you have any plans. li ming studies in a school round the corner nearby.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载读书破万卷下笔如有神15 come to light 替换 discoverthe family we

7、re so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels.the family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16 have a ball 替换 have a good time/ enjoy oneselfafter visiting the workshop、 we went back to school. every one of us had a ball had a good time .17 come up with 替换 think ofjack is very c

8、lever. he often comes up with thinks of new ideas.18 set aside替换 savesome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. 2004 天津卷 19 be of + n.替换 adj.the products are of high quality very good and are sold everywhere in china.20 refer to替换 talk about/of、 mentionthe p

9、rofessor you referred to talked about is very famous.21 can not but / can not help but 替换 have to do i could not but had to go home.22 more often than not 替换 usuallymore often than not usually、 the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23 lest 替换 so that /in order thati wrote down his telephon

10、e number so that i would not forget it.i wrote down his telephone number lest i should forget it.24 be long for sth. / be long to do sth.替换 want to do sth./wish for i want to see you very much. i am long to see you.25 be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to 替换 be interested in h

11、e is caught up in very interested in collecting stamps.26 more than 替换 very i m very glad to learn that you are coming in september.i m more than glad to learn thtayou are coming in september. nmet 2003 if there is anything i can do for you、 i would be more than glad to help.2004全国卷 27 perfect ly替换

12、good/ very wellhe speaks perfect good english./ he speaks english perfectly very well .28 do sb a/the favor 替换 helpwould you please do me the favor help me to turn down the radio.29 the other day 替换 a few days agothe other day my brother and i went to the cinema by bicycle. nmet 1997 30 in the cours

13、e of 替换 duringin the course of duringthe mountain-climbing、please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31 the majority of 替换 mostthe majority of most of the interviewees prefer watching tv at home to going to the cinema.32 consist of 替换 be made up ofour class consists of is made

14、up of 50 students.33 be worn out 替换be tired / broken after five hours non-stop work、 we were all worn out tired. my shoes are worn out broken. please buy me a new pair.34 become of 替换happen精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载读书破万卷下笔如有神what do think has become of happened to him .35 attend to 替换 look after36 on c

15、ondition that 替换 as long as37 nevertheless 替换 however38 express one s satisfaction w替it换hbe satisfied with39 spare no efforts to do 替换 try one s best to do 40 many a 替换 many41 be rushed off ones feet替换 be busy in doing 42 a handful of 替换 a little / some43 meanwhile 替换 at the same time 44 get to ones

16、 feet 替换 stand up45 beneath 替换 under46 occasionally 替换 sometimes /once in while 47 for instance 替换 for example48 seldom 替换 not often49 wealthy 替换rich50 amazing 替 换 surprising 51 as a matter of fact 替换 in fact 二高级句型结构 it 句型 it will be + some time + beforeit won t be long before humans visit the mars.

17、 it is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.it is very important for us to learn computer well、 because it has changed our life so much.he said since it was a new model in china、 it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.( 20xx 年湖北卷) it is +被强调部分+ that1) it is what yang liwei has done that en

18、courages us a lot.2) thosewholikereading extensivelysay itis throughreading that we get our knowledge. morethan any other 表示最高级among the optional courses、 spoken english and computer study are more popular than any one else. 名词从句 it would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what

19、is covered in the talk. 2004全国卷 my hometown is no longer what it used to be. (非限制性)定语从句 the flatis in a buildingon fangcao street. itis notfar fromjianxinchinese school.the flatis in a buildingon fangcao street、 whichis not far from jianxinchinese school. nmet 2003 it was quite an experience for us

20、both、which i ll never forget for the rest of my life.2002 北京卷 分词结构 i dontknow about others、 but i used to have to workeven at weekends doing精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载读书破万卷下笔如有神endless homework and attending classes as well. nmet 2001 well mostly stay at home in the evening watching tv、 playing games、 a

21、nd meeting people. 2004 全国卷 hearing this、 a few people began to run after him. ( 2004 辽宁卷) born in american、 thomas edison was a great scientist and inventor.( 20xx 年湖南卷) with 结构 a terrible accident happened yesterday、 with nine people killed and almost eighty injured. he was carrying a bedroll and

22、a large bag on his shoulder、 with a large suitcase inhis left hand. 倒装句 the library is to the east of the teaching building.east of the teaching building is the library. although we are tired、 we are happy. tired as we are、 we are happy. only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. 2002上海卷 may a

23、ll your dreams come true. may our friendship last till the end of the universe.( 20xx 年湖南卷) 被动语态 opinions are divided on the question. nmet 2002 all classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.2004 全国卷 new factories、 houses and roads have been built.2004江苏卷 奇妙的改写

24、( 1) only改成 no one butonly tom passed the exam last week. no one but tom passed the exam.( 2) as soon as改成nosoonerthan/hardlywhen/immediately/the moment no sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.( 3) have sb/sth do/donethe girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken he

25、r leg was broken.( 4)变换插入语的位置 however、 they sugge st fees should be charged low. they suggest、 however、 fees should be charged low. nmet 2002 i think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent、 and how well you ve learned chinese. this is a good chance for you、 i think、 to show your s

26、inging talent、 and how well you ve learned chinese. 2004全国卷 5.用同位语代替非限制性定语从句meimei、 who is seven years old、 has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.meimei、 a girl of thirteen、 has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days. 2002 上海卷 shakespeare、 a son from a poor family、 a man of little education、 wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world. ( 20xx 年湖南卷) 其它精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载读书破万卷下笔如有神( 1)留意句子的开头 用 with 复合结构开头with the sun setting in the west、 we had to wave goodbye to the workers.with his help、 we've learned how to analyz

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