浙江省宁波市雅戈尔中学2021年高二英语期末试卷含解析

1、浙江省宁波市雅戈尔中学2021年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. why did you eat your words, billy?sorry, dear. but i  really forgot where i was _ to meet you.a. demanded     b. imagined        c. supposed         d. guessed 

2、;  参考答案：c2. the weather turned out to be fine yesterday. i _the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. a. should have taken    b. could have taken  c. mustn't have taken   d. needn't have taken参考答案：d3. i dont know whether you happen

3、_ it, but i am going to study in the uk for a year.a. hear    b. to hearc. to be heard    d. to have heard参考答案：d考察不定时的完成形式。我不知道你是不是碰巧听到了，我要到英国学习一年。happen to have done sth. 碰巧做过某事。选d。4. pointing to the house on _ roof grew lots of bush , the old man told me that was _ i

4、would stay. a.its ; what  b.whose; what  c.whose; where    d.its; where参考答案：c5. mo yan, the first chinese national to win a nobel prize in literature, is _ to earn about 200 million yuan this year.a. likely           

5、60;           b. possible                 c. probable                d. willing参考答案：a6. occasio

6、ns are quite rare _ i have time to spend a day with my kids.a. whob. which          c. whyd. when参考答案：d7. theres little doubt _ we will _ the game.a. that , win         b. whether , win    c. whether , bea

7、t           d. that , beat参考答案：a8. he left the key _ he had been an hour before.a. what  b. that   c. whered. which参考答案：c9.  come to china whenever _.a you are convenient           

8、;                                b you will be convenient c it is convenient to you           &

9、#160;                   d it will be convenient to you 参考答案：c 10. thanks for your help, but can you do me one more favor, please?   _, sirwhats it then?ajust a minute       &#

10、160;  bat your service        cthats right            dmy pleasure参考答案：d11. does ann obey her parents? yes, she will never do anything that is not approved _ by her parents.a. on       

11、                           b. at                         

12、60;    c. for                   d. of参考答案：d12. look at your room! it requires _.a. to clean      b. cleaning      c. cleaned     d

13、. be cleaned参考答案：b13. -john has got a very good job in the government .-_ he looks so happy.a. no, doubtb. no wonderc. thats becaused. its natural参考答案：b30.teaching a pronunciation class to a mixed learners can _ a teacher with many challenging problems.a. provide      &

14、#160;          b. produce            c. present           d. offer参考答案：c略15. _ down the radio - the babys asleep in the next room .  a. turning b. turned c

15、. turn d. to turn 参考答案：c略32. the villagers have already known _ well do is to rebuild the bridge.   a. this            b. that                c. what  

16、0;            d. which参考答案：c略17. had you listened to the doctor, you _ all right now.a. are        b. would be                

17、0;      c. were             d. would have been参考答案：b18. einstein liked boses paper so much that he _ his own work and translated it into german.a. gave off b. turned down    c. took over   &

18、#160;d. set aside参考答案：d略19. _ _ busy schoolwork, the children also have to take arts, music and sports classes in their free time.arather than  bowing to    cexcept for  dapart from参考答案：d二、 完型填空20. now youre a fool for helping. “i dont want to get involved” seems to have bec

19、ome a national motto. one summer i was driving from my hometown of tahoe city, california to new orleans, louisiana. in the middle of the desert, i passed a young man standing by the roadside. he had his _36_ out and held a gas can in his other hand. i drove right by him. there was a time _37_ youd

20、be called a jerk for passing by somebody _38_.several days later i was still _39_ about the hitchhiker（搭便车的人）, about how i didnt even lift my foot _40_ the accelerator（油门）for him. “does anyone stop any more?” i wondered. i recalled blanche duboiss famous line “i have always depended on the kindness

21、of strangers.” was that _41_ these days? one way to test this would be for a person to journey _42_ the us without any money, just _43_ on the good will of others. what would happen? would he find food, shelter and support?the idea intrigued（激起兴趣）me.the week i_44_ 37, i realized that i had never don

22、e something truly crazy. _45_ i decided to really do it: travel from the pacific to the atlantic without a penny. i would only accept _46_ of rides, food and places to sleep. for six weeks i hitched 82 rides and covered 4,223 miles across 14 states. i was treated kindly _47_ i went. i was _48_ by pe

23、oples readiness to help a stranger.in oregon, a house painter named mike _49_ the cold weather and asked if i had a coat. i didnt, so he gave me a big green army-style jacket. a lumber-mill worker in michigan named tim invited me to a _50_dinner with his family in their shabby house. then he offered

24、 me a tent. i refused, but tim insisted, packing it into my bag himself. i found people were generally compassionate. hearing i had no money and would take none, people bought me food or _51_ with them whatever they happened to have. those who had the _52_  to give often gave the most.im _53_ t

25、o all the people i met for their rides, their food, their shelter and their gifts. my faith in ordinary folks was _54_ . i was proud to live in a country where people were still willing to help. in spite of everything, you can still depend on the _55_ of strangers.36. a. hand    b. fi

26、nger    c. foot    d. thumb37. a. that    b. where    c. which    d. when38. a. in danger    b. in need    c. in trouble    d. in favor39. a. worrying    b. consider

27、ing    c. thinking    d. bringing40. a. off    b. on    c. away    d. from41. a. interesting    b. necessary    c. possible    d. important42. a. across    b. throug

28、h    c. in    d. over43. a. basing    b. relying    c. insisting    d. relating44. a. seemed    b. got    c. turned    d. became45. a. but    b. so   

29、 c. and    d. however46. a. jobs    b. supplies    c. helps    d. offers47. a. nowhere    b. everywhere    c. anywhere    d. somewhere48. a. frightened    b. annoyed  

30、60; c. disappointed    d. amazed49. a. noted    b. saw    c. felt    d. sensed50. a. delicious    b. rich    c. simple    d. interesting51. a. supplied    b. offered  

31、60; c. shared    d. provided52. a. fewest    b. most    c. least    d. best53. a. careful    b. grateful    c. hopeful    d. helpful54. a. created    b. reminded   

32、c. renewed    d. returned55. a. kindness    b. happiness    c. fairness    d. brightness参考答案：36. d    37. d    38. b    39. c    40. a    41. c    42.

33、 a    43. b    44. c    45. b    46. d    47. b    48. d    49. a    50. c    51. c    52. c    53. b    54. c 

34、0;  55. a本文主要讲述的是作者怀疑人与人之间是否存在这善良，为了检测这一点，作者不带一分钱环游美国，主要就是依靠别人提供的帮助。以此来证明人与人之间的确存在善良，我们仍然可以依靠他人。36. 考查名词。a. hand手；b. finger手指；c. foot脚；d. thumb拇指。固定搭配。hold ones thumb out请求搭便车；本句表示作者在沙漠里遇见一个要搭便车的人，但是作者没有停下了帮助对方，事后感觉很后悔。引起了人性中是否还有善良的思考。故选d。37. 考查定语从句。本题是一个定语从句，先行词是a time，后面定语从句结构很完整，所以使用关系副词来引导这

35、个定语从句。有一段时间你会被那些需要帮助的人称为混蛋。故选d。38. 考查词组。a. in danger在危险中；b. in need需要；c. in trouble 处于困境；   d. in favor赞同，支持。本句是指那些需要帮助的人会咒骂那些不愿意提供帮助的人。故选b。39. 考查动词。a. worrying担忧；b. considering考虑；c. thinking 想，认为；   d. bringing拿来，带来。几天以后我仍然在思考那个搭便车的人，在想自己为什么没有停车去帮助他。故选c。40. 考查副词。a. off 离开；b. on在

36、-之上；c. away离开；d. from从-。表示作者一直都没有把脚从加速踏板上拿掉，说明作者没有停车。故选a。41. 考查形容词。 a. interesting有趣的；b. necessary必要的；c. possible可能的；d. important重要的。以前的人们总是会相互帮助。现在这一切还有可能吗？作者对于人与人之间相互帮助的可能性提出了疑问，并决定对此进行检测。故选c。42. 考查介词。a. across穿过；b. through通过；c. in在-里面；d. over越过，在-之上。为了测试人与人之间是否存在这善良，最好的方法就是不带钱尝试着横穿整个美国。故选a。43. 考查

37、动词。a. basing为-打基础；b. relying依赖，依靠；c. insisting坚持；    d. relating涉及。最好的测试人们之间是否有善良最好的方法就是不带钱横穿美国，完全依靠别人的好意。故选b。44. 考查动词。a. seemed似乎；b. got得到；c. turned转变；d. became变成。本句考查的是系动词turn的用法，turn接数字表示年龄的变化。这个星期我37岁了，因为一直没有做真正疯狂的事情，所以决定去尝试这样的事情。故选c。45. 考查连词。a. but但是；b. so所以；c. and 和；d. however然而

38、。因我一直都没有做一件真正疯狂的事情，所以我决定这次要这样做，上下文存在因果关系。故选b。【点睛】46. 考查名词。a. jobs工作；b. supplies供应品；c. helps帮助；d. offers提供。本句是指我一分钱都没有带，只是接受别人给我的各种各样的提供的东西来完成本次旅行。故选d。47. 考查副词。a. nowhere无处；b. everywhere到处；c. anywhere在任何地方；    d. somewhere在某处。在我去的所有地方，我都被很好的接待了。故选b。48. 考查形容词。a. frightened感到害怕；b. annoye

39、d感到烦恼；c. disappointed感到失望；d. amazed感到吃惊。对于人们帮助别人的善良，我感觉很惊讶。因为之前我曾经认为这个世界上已经没有善良了。故选d。49. 考查动词。a. noted注意，记下；b. saw看见；c. felt感觉；d. sensed感知。在俄勒冈有一个人注意到天气很冷，就问我是否有外套。他就给了我一件军用的夹克衫。故选a。50. 考查形容词。a. delicious美味的；b. rich富裕的，有钱的；c. simple简单的；d. interesting有趣的。根据本句最后in their shabby house可知他的家庭情况并不好，所以饭菜应该是

40、很简单的。故选c。51. 考查动词。a. supplied供应；b. offered提供；c. shared分享；d. provided提供。听说我没有钱，人们给我买了食物并和我分享身边所拥有的一切东西。说明人们还是很善良的。故选c。52. 考查形容词。 a. fewest最少；b. most最多；c. least 最差；d. best最好。本句强调的是可数名词。指那些拥有的东西最少的人往往是给我最多东西的人。故选c。53. 考查形容词。a. careful细心的；b. grateful感激的；c. hopeful有希望的；    d. helpful有帮助的。对

41、于在旅行中我所遇见的所有人我都心怀感激，感激他们给我提供的一切。故选b。54. 考查动词。a. created创造；b. reminded提醒；c. renewed更新；d. returned归还，返回。我对于普通人身上的信念被更新了，我很自豪生活在这样的一个人们愿意提供帮助的国家里。故选c。55. 考查名词。a. kindness善良；b. happiness幸福；c. fairness公平；d. brightness亮度。虽然有很多不好的事情，但是你仍然可以相信那些陌生人的善良。故选a。三、 阅读理解21.     how would you like to

42、come home after a long day, open the door, and walk into an elephant? thats what you would do if you lived in elephant house in margete, new jersey. the elephant-shaped house was built in 1881 by james lafferty. in 1962, herbert green built a chicken-shaped house.    sarah winchester

43、tried to build a ghost-proof house in san jose california. workers built fake chimneys, doors that open onto blank walls and stairs that lead nowhere. many rooms were torn down and then rebuilt in a new way to confuse the ghosts. it took 38 years to complete the house!    some houses

44、are built of strange materials. a house in pigeon cove, massachusetts, is built of more than 100,000 newspapers. in canada, george pat built a house entirely out of bottles.    some homes stand for great wealth and power. the palace of alhambra in spain is one of the most beautiful ho

45、mes in the world. the man who built it loved water. a stream runs through all 9 acres (英亩) of the palace. in each room there is a small pool of sparkling water.    wealthy americans design dream houses, too. in 1895, cornelius vanderbilt built and moved into a house named the breakers. he called it his summer cottage. it cost $10 million to build and has walls decorated with gold. this “summer cottage” could hold 60 guests com