湖北省黄冈市匡河乡黄丝铺中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析

1、湖北省黄冈市匡河乡黄丝铺中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. - have you made any plan for the coming spring festival?-i dont mind what to do,there's less homework from the teachers and more pocket money from my parentsaas long as    bas far as    cnow that   din order that 

2、;参考答案：a 考查连词辨析。-答语的意思是：我不介意做什么，只要是老师少留点作业，爸妈多给些零花钱就可以了2. what do you want to do next? we have half an hour until the basketball game.   _. whatever you want to do is fine with me.   a. it just depends.    b. it is up to you.      c. all rig

3、ht.         d. glad to hear that. 参考答案：b考查交际用语。句意：下一步你打算干什么？还有半个小时篮球比赛才开始。-由你决定。你想做什么我都同意。3. we had hardly arrived at the foot of theyuntai mountain        it began to rain heavily .a. than     b. when  &#

4、160; c. until      d.after参考答案：b4. _ all the figures to see how much they _.a. add, add up to    b. add up; add up to    c. add up, add up   d. add; add to参考答案：b5. the way_ he treats his parents is popular with the villagers.a. thatb. which

5、 c. in thatd. on which参考答案：a6. the children, _ had played the whole day long, were worn out.a. all of what           b. all of which         c. all of them         &

6、#160; d. all of whom参考答案：d7. _ myself enough time to catch the train，i set my alarm for five in the morning（）agivebbeing givencto givedgiven参考答案：c不等式作目的状语题干所给句子中间有逗号分隔，没有连词，要用非谓语动词；give与句子的主语i之间构成主动关系故选c8. mark  has  lived  in  china  for  many  years,  yet

7、60; he still cant  himself to the chinese customs.a. observeb. adaptc. leadd. devote参考答案：b【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：马克在中国住了很多年，但他仍然不能适应中国的风俗习惯。a. observe观察；b. adapt适应；c. lead领导；d. devote奉献；致力于。短语adapt oneself to“使某人适应”故选b。9. she says that shell have to close the shop _ business improves.a. ifb. unlessc.

8、afterd. when参考答案：b略10.  excuse me, but would you please show me that _ toy bear? thank you.a. beautiful red glass                        b. beautiful glass redc. red beautiful glass  &#

9、160;                     d. red glass beautiful参考答案：a  11. are you having much trouble with the course?     the only thing i haven't understood so far is the reading we ha

10、d last nightaof course      bnot likely       cnot really       dnot a little参考答案：c略12. i have to avoid food containing _ sugar because im on _ diet now.a. a; the     b. ; a    

11、60;c. ;       d. a; a参考答案：b13. - do you know our town at all?    - no, this _ the first time i _ here.    a. was; have come       b. is; come     c. is; had come   d. is; have come参考答案：

12、d14. color shapes our view of _world and it may have _far more influence on our lives than many of us realize.a. a; a     b. the; /   c. the; the    d. the; a参考答案：d15. you can apply for a foreign university on the internet by yourself, or _ you can turn to a s

13、pecial agency which can do it for you.a. appropriatelyb. alternativelyc. additionallyd. apparently参考答案：b【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以自己在网上申请国外的大学，或者作为一种选择，你也可以求助于一个能帮你做这件事的特别机构。a. appropriately适当地；b. alternatively作为一种选择；c. additionally此外；d. apparently明显地。根据后文you can turn to a special agency which can do it fo

14、r you.可知，此处表示“作为一种选择”符合语境，故选b项。16. i was too busy at that time, _ i would have given you a hand         aeven though                bso        &#

15、160;                          cotherwise                    dnevertheless参考答案：c

16、考查状语从句。句意为“我那时太忙了，要不然的话我就会帮你的忙了。”otherwise意为“要不然”；even though 表示“即使”、“尽管”；so“因此”，表示结果；therefore表因果关系。17. i didnt find the way to the station._  i had told you about it in detail.a. how come?    b. no wonder. c. no problem.   d. who cares?参考答案：a14. large quantities of water _

17、 into the machine to cool it down.   a. are pouring              b. is pouring                      c. is being poured   d. a

18、re being poured 参考答案：d略29. the present situation is very complex, so i think it will take me some time to _ its reality.       a. make up            b. look through          &

19、#160;  c. figure out          d. put off参考答案：c略二、 完型填空20. the spring i was in grade three, my teacher planned activities to celebrate the season. for weeks i  41  dying(染色)eggs. i told mom how much fun it would be. before the big day, my teacher

20、 told us to come to class on friday with an empty inside 42  and our spelling test signed by a parent, and if we didnt, the teacher  43  ,we would sit out from the activities.at nine years old, i was the 44  student. i was hard-working, obedient(顺从的)and responsible. so when i for

21、got to bring my spelling test, i was 45  and frightened. i knew what the  46  would be. when my class jumped  47 from their chairs to collect art supplies, i sat  48  at my desk, fighting the welling-up tears.it wasnt 49  before my teacher pulled me aside. she knel

22、t down and told me i should 50  the class. with 51 in her eyes, she told me i could bring my spelling test on monday. and then she gave 52  a hug. my  53 disappeared with this unexpected gift.twenty years 54  , i still remember that moment when my teacher graced(使人增添优雅)me with lo

23、ve and  55  . she could have stood her ground and let me sit out as an example to the other students. 56 she knew punishing me for this small  57  wouldnt teach me a new lesson.the lesson i  58  was how much grace can lift someones 59  this moves me to  60

24、0; the same grace to others.41. a. looked for    b. looked into   c. looked forward to   d.looked through42. a. bottle        b. bag    c. egg       d. box43. a. scolded   b. warned

25、0;  c. praised   d. believed44. a. shy             b. pretty    c. annoying  d. perfect45. a. puzzled   b. shocked    c. funny    d. fortunate46. a. result   b. caus

26、e       c. reason   d. exam47. a. slowly   b. hopefully   c. heavily   d. happily48. a. still          b. calm    c. relaxed       d. stubborn49. a. short 

27、     b. certain    c. long   d. soon50. a. leave      b. serve   c. desert   d. join51. a. water      b. trust   c. sweat    d. rain52. a. us      b. me

28、60; c. mom   d. them53. a. satisfaction       b. pleasure   c. disappointment   d. memory54.a. ago      b. before   c. on   d. later55. a. understanding      b. knowledge   c.

29、 skill   d. ability56. a. and        b. so    c. or        d. but57. a. gift           b. toy    c. mistake    d. art58. a. learned   &

30、#160;  b. taught   c. had   d. took59. a. life      b. spirit   c. height    d. quality60. a. offer         b. tie   c. change   d. compare 参考答案：41.c42.c43.b44.d45.b46.a47.d48.a49.

31、c50.d51.b52.b53.c54.d55.a56.d57.c58.a59.b60.a 试题分析：本文讲述的是作者小时候从老师那里得到的一个启迪，“仁慈可以改善人的心情”，这使作者向他人提供同样的恩典。41.c考查动词词组。a. looked for寻找；b. looked into调查；c. looked forward to期盼；d. looked through看穿（某人或某事），仔细检查（某物）。我上三年级的一个春天，我的老师计划庆祝这个季节的活动。可知作者期盼着庆祝活动的到来。故选c。45.b考查形容词。a. puzzled困惑的；b. shocked震惊的；c. funny有趣

32、的；d. fortunate幸运的。当我忘记带拼写测试时，我感到震惊和害怕。故选b。46.a考查名词。a. result结果；b. cause原因；c. reason理由；d. exam考试。我知道结果是什么。故选a。47.d考查副词。a. slowly慢慢地；b. hopefully充满希望地；c. heavily猛烈地；d. happily高兴地。当我班级的学生高兴地从椅子上跳起来收集艺术用品，我静止不动地坐在我的桌子旁，强忍着眼泪。故选d。48.a考查形容词。a. still静止的；b. calm冷静的；c. relaxed放松的；d. stubborn顽固的。当我班级的学生高兴地从椅子

33、上跳起来收集艺术用品，我静止不动地坐在我的桌子旁，强忍着眼泪。故选a。49.c考查形容词。a. short短的；b. certain某一的；c. long长的；d. soon不久。不久我的老师把我拉到一边。故选c。50.d考查动词。a. leave离开；b. serve服务；c. desert遗弃；d. join加入。她跪下来告诉我，我应该加入这个班。故选d。51.b考查名词。a. water水；b. trust信任；c. sweat汗水；d. rain雨。她眼中充满着信任，告诉我星期一把拼写测试带来。故选b。52.b考查人称代词。a. us我们；b. me我；c. mom妈妈；d. them

34、他们。她给我一个拥抱。故选b。53.c考查名词。a. satisfaction满意；b. pleasure快乐；c. disappointment失望；d. memory记忆。我的失望随着这份意外的礼物而消失了。故选c。59.b考查名词。a. life 生活；b. spirit 精神；c. height高度；d. quality质量。那天我真正学到的东西是仁慈可以改善人的心情。故选b。60.a 考查动词。a. offer提供；b. tie 系住；c. change 改变；d. compare比较。这使我向他人提供同样的恩典。故选a。【名师点拨】1.在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/

35、besides/however/furthermore/moreover/in addition/whats more等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。56.d考查并列连词。a. and和；b. so所以；c. or或者，否则；d. but但是。她本来可以站在自己的立场上，把我当做一个反面例子让其他学生看。但是她知道因为这个小错误而惩罚我，不会给我一个新的教训。故选d。2. 上下文对照，抓关键词。解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存

36、上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。44.d考查形容词。a. shy害羞的；b. pretty美丽的；c. annoying恼人的；d. perfect完美的。根据下文i was hard-working, obedient(顺从的)and responsible.我在九岁的时是模范学生,好学,听话,负责任。可知作者认为自己是一个完美的学生，故选d。三、 阅读理解21. for grown-ups, an afternoon snooze(打盹) is often easier said than done. but many of us have probably experienced just

37、 how simple it can be to catch some sleep in a gently rocking hammock(吊床). by examining brain waves in sleeping adults, researchers reported in the june 21 issue of current biology, a cell press publication, that they now have evidence to explain why that is.“it is a common belief that rocking cause

38、s sleep: we fall asleep in a rocking chair soon and, since ancient times, we cradle our babies to sleep,” said sophie schwartz of the university of geneva. “yet, how this works had remained a mystery. the goal of our study was made up of two parts: to test whether rocking does indeed improve sleep,

39、and to understand how this might work at the brain level.”schwartz, michel mühlethaler, and their colleagues laurence bayer and irina constantinescu asked twelve adult volunteers to nap on a custom-made bed or “experimental hammock” that could either remain still or rock gently. all participant

40、s were good sleepers who didnt typically nap and did not suffer from excessive sleepiness during the day. each participant took two 45-minute afternoon naps, one with the bed still and one with the bed in motion, while their brain activity was monitored.“we observed a faster transition to sleep in e

41、ach and every subject in the swinging condition,” mühlethaler said. “surprisingly, we also observed a dramatic boosting of certain types of sleep-related brain waves.”more specifically, rocking increased the length of stage n2 sleep, a form of non-rapid eye movement sleep that normally occupies

42、 about half of a good nights sleep. the rocking bed also had a lasting effect on brain activity, increasing slow brain waves and bursts of activity known as sleep spindles(纺锤体).schwartz and mühlethaler say the next step is to find out whether rocking can improve longer periods of sleep and to f

43、ind out whether it may be useful for the treatment of sleep disorders, such as insomnia(失眠).46. what does the june 21 issue of current biology tell us according to paragraph 1?a. it is more difficult for grown-ups to fall asleep.b. people today like to sleep in a rocking hammock.c. many people nowad

44、ays suffer from excessive sleepiness.d. there comes the evidence to explain why rocking benefits peoples sleep.47. what can we learn from sophie schwartzs words?a. her team aimed to answer two questions.b. the study is going to benefit babies a lot.c. the study had been kept secret before finished.d. people used to believe rocking was bad for sleep.48. wh