Couldyoupleaselendmeyourpen学习教案

1、会计学1Could you please lend me your penZhang Ming who is from USA is Zhang Ming who is from USA is traveling in Shuitou No 1 Middle traveling in Shuitou No 1 Middle School.School.He wants to go to a supermarket He wants to go to a supermarket /restaurant/ hotel/bank/restaurant/ hotel/bank. But he . Bu

2、t he doesnt know the way now.doesnt know the way now.What should he do?What should he do?Hi! Where is the Hi! Where is the restaurant?restaurant?Sorry. I canSorry. I cant help t help you.you.Excuse me. Could you Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the please tell me where the China Bank is?Chi

3、na Bank is?Sure. Go downSure. Go down. . And turn leftAnd turn left it its s on the right of on the right of thethe. .1. your mother of father2. your best friend3. a teacherMom, Can you help me with my homework ?Could you please help me with my homework?Excuse me, Sir ? Could you please help me with

4、 my homework ?Discuss the language you used to make this request. Was it the sameeach time ? If not, discuss why not.How can we try not to offend people when How can we try not to offend people when making requests?making requests?Is language etiquette as important as learning Is language etiquette

5、as important as learning grammar or vocabulary? Why?grammar or vocabulary? Why?Asking for information or help is a very common and necessary activity, especially when we visit a foreign country, so knowing how to ask for information politely is important. In English, “Where are the restroom?” and “C

6、ould you please tell me where the restrooms are?” are similar requests-both are correct English, but the first could sound rude. 正确的正确的,与与right可以通用可以通用. Its important to use correct language, but sometimes this aloneis not enough-we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests.单独的单独的,独立的独立的

7、In English, just like in Chinese,we change the way we speak when talking with different people. The expressions you use might depend onwhom you are speaking to or how wellyou know them. On the other hand, it might be alright to say “Where is my book?”in some situations, perhaps with people you know

8、well.Usually in English polite questionsare longer and include extra languagesuch as “Could you please.?” or “Can I ask?” 及物动词及物动词, 意思是意思是”包括包括,算算在内在内”,一般接名词或者是一般接名词或者是动词的动词的-ing形式作宾语形式作宾语. Sometimes, we might even needto spend some time leading in to a question or request. It might seem that speaki

9、ng politely is more difficult than being direct, and in a way this may be true. However, in order not to offend people, learning about language etiquette is just as important as learning grammar or vocabulary.RequestSuitable situationMore politerequest1. “Where are the restrooms”A team playerasking

10、another team player.“Could you please tell me where the restroom are?”2. “I want to go to the library. Where is it?”A new student asking an old student“Could you please tell me where the library is?”3. “How much did you pay for that soccer ball?”A boy asking his classmates“Could you pleaseTell me ho

11、w much you paid for that soccer ball?”1. A teenager wants to stay out late, and asks a parent about it.2. A foreign friends is interested in yournew video game, and ask about it.3. Some students want to hand in theirhomework later than the teacher askedfor it.4. You want to change the time you asked

12、a friend to come for a meal at your house.BAD GOODWhere are the corn chips?Theres no milk left. How does this work? Slice it thicker/thinner.Give me a pound of that.How to ask politely?Could you tell me where the corn chips are, please?Is there any more milk, (please)?Can you show me how this works?

13、 (e.g. a coffee grinder)Id like it sliced thicker/thinner, please.Will you give me a pound of that, please? Can/could I have a pound of that, please? 1. ask for information or helpreadingreading咨询信息或请求帮助咨询信息或请求帮助 2. a very common and necessary activity 3. know how to do 知道怎样做知道怎样做 We dont know how t

14、o thank you enough .Do you know what to do about it ?know 后常接后常接“wh-词词+动词不定式动词不定式”结构，做宾语结构，做宾语一个常见的和必要的事一个常见的和必要的事4. sound rude 听起来很粗野听起来很粗野 5. similar requests 类似的要求类似的要求 7. make requests 提出请求提出请求 6. correct English 正确的英语正确的英语 make + 表动作的名词，其意思就是这名词所表示表动作的名词，其意思就是这名词所表示的动作。例如：的动作。例如：make a decision

15、 make a callmake repairs make a suggestion 8. change the way we speak改变我们说话的方式改变我们说话的方式9. depend on 依赖，依靠依赖，依靠depend on + 名词名词 ： Living things depend on sunlight .depend on + V-ingWe can depend on his coming on time .Depend on + 从句从句That depends on how you do it .10. be alright = all right = OK11. i

16、n some situation 在某些情况下在某些情况下The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them .12. a very direct order 一个直接的命令一个直接的命令13. include extra language 包括附加语言包括附加语言14. such as 例如例如15. lead in to a question or request16. stop a stranger 拦住一个陌生人拦住一个陌生人17. in order ( n

17、ot ) to offend people18. any other language 任何其它语言任何其它语言 引入一个问题或要求引入一个问题或要求为了（不）冒犯别人为了（不）冒犯别人a)a)Requests are made in any language.Requests are made in any language.b)b)Using extra words helps to make Using extra words helps to make language more polite.language more polite.c) c)Knowing how to make

18、requests Knowing how to make requests politely is important.politely is important.d)d)To become good English speakers, we To become good English speakers, we need to do more than just learn need to do more than just learn language structure.language structure.e)e)Requests in English are the same as

19、Requests in English are the same as in Chinese.in Chinese.f) f)Choice of language depends on Choice of language depends on relationship, and the situation.relationship, and the situation.Match each paragraph with its main idea.Paragraph 1Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 3Paragra

20、ph 4Paragraph 4requestSuitable situationMore polite request1 1“Where are the Where are the restrooms?restrooms?”A team player A team player asking another asking another player.player.“Could you Could you please tell me please tell me where the where the restrooms are?restrooms are?”2 2“I want to go to I want to go to the library. the library. Where is it?Where is it?”3 3“How much did How much did you pay for that you pay for that soccer ball?soccer ball?”A teenager wants to stay out late, and asks a A teenager wants to stay out la