2018级八下入学考试题答案及试卷解析

1、泸县二中城北分校2018级 2020年春期入学考试答案英语试卷考试说明： 所有答案写在答题卡上。 （时间： 90 分，满分 120分）第 I 卷 选择题（共65 小题，共 85 分）20 分）5 分）5 个对话，从 A、 B 、 C 中选出与对话内容相符的选项。读两遍。() 1. How is Dave going to achieve (实现) his dream?C. pianoC. sitcomsC. fruitsC. watched TVC. a doctorA. guitarB. basketball() 2. What kind of movies are they talking

2、 about?A .action moviesB. game shows() 3. What does Tom usually have for lunch?A. hamburgersB. ice cream() 4. What did Mary do last weekend?A. went fishingB. played football() 5. What does Bob want to be?A. a cookB. a driver10 分）.听对话。从A ， B ， C 中选择一个能回答该问题的选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题() 6. Where did t

3、he boy go last weekend ?A. He went to the park. B. He went to the zoo. C. He went to the museum.听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题() 7. Who did the girl come here with last year?A. Her brotherB. He friend.C. Her father.听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题() 8. What did the boy do in the evening when he was in the village ?A. He watched TV

4、 . B. He played chess.C. He read books.听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题() 9. What does the boy do every day ？A. He exercises. B. He reads English.C. He cleans his room.s father use the Internet ?听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题() 10.How often does the boy2A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week .听第六段对话，回答第 11-12 小题() 11. Who did Lis

5、a go shopping with last week ?A. Her friend .B. Her cousin .() 12. How often does Lisa go shopping?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week .听第七段对话，回答第13-15 小题) 13. When did Tom come back from Beijing?A. Last Sunday.) 14. What are in TomA. Some books.B. Last Saturday. s desk?B. Some photos.C. Four times a wee

6、k.C. Her mother.C. Three times a week.C. Last Friday.C. Some newspapers.()15. Why didnt Tom ' sgoatenChina with him?A. But B. though C. so D. until4A. Because they were busy.B. Because they were tired.C. Because they went to Canada.m.短文理解.听短文，根据内容，选择正确地答案。（读三遍，5分）()16.Who is going to Beijing?A.

7、DonnaB.Alice()17.How is she going to Beijing?A. By trainB.By plane()18.Who works in Beijing?A. Her uncleB.Her sister()19.How long is she going to stay in Beijing?A. For a weekB. For a month()20. What is she going to do after she comes back?A. Tell her friends something about BeijingB. Tell her frien

8、ds something about her familyC. AnnC. By shipC. Her fatherC. For two weeksC. Tell her friends something about her uncles work、基础知识部分（25分）I.(单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。A ) 1.He has to tell us.(肯定句，something 后接 adj.)A. something interestingB. anything interestingC. interest

9、ing anythingD. interesting somethingD ) 2. I meat for lunch. It was terrible. A. said B. watchedC. buy D. ateC ) 3. Mrs. Li gave us advice on how to learn English well.A. anyB. anC. someD. aD ) 4 . Were there any sea animals in the zoo? A. Yes , there are. B. No, there were. C. Yes , there will D.Ye

10、s , there were C ) 5. Last Sunday I met one of my (adj.最高级)friends in the street.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. youngA ) 6. I think English is as as physic and math. (as.as 中间加 adj./adv.)A. importantC ) 7. My parents (指两人)B. more important C. most important D. importance quite athletic because they often

11、 take exercise.A. all areB. both areC. are both D. are allA ) 8. Don' t add salt (不可数)in the soup, it tastes good now.A. too much+un. B. too many +cn. C. much too+adj./adv. D. littleB ) 9. Fishes can ' t live water. . A. with B. without(介词，"没有")C. at D. inA ) 10. He is happy that h

12、e in a tall apartment next year.A. will liveB.livesC.liveD.livedB ) 11.If you my uncle John (条从现)，Please give (主祈)the book to him.A. metB.meetC.meetsD.will meetD ) 12. There two examsnextterm inour grade.A. is going to have B. are going tohaveC. is going to be D.are going to beC ) 13. it is late, Un

13、cle Wang is still workingA. But ; although(多用于句首)B. Though; but C. Though ; / D. But ; /C ) 14. people will visit our school next month.A. Three hundreds of B. hundreds of C. Three hundred D. Three hundreds D ) 15. The girl didn' finish her homework nine o ' clock at night.II.完形填空。（每小题1分，共10

14、分）先读懂短文大意，再从 A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Many parents buy everything their children want. If they go on doing so, the children 16won't know that money(三单现)17comes from hard work. When they grow up, theywill waste money but not save 18 it .(代指 money)Some parents like having birthday parties 19for_ thei

15、r children. ,so the children will think they 20should _enjoy birthday parties every year. They may forget their parents birthdays and only remember 21 theirs_.(名物代,=their birthdays)Many parents don ' t let their children do chores(=housework). They think children have only one thing_22_ to do_.

16、They should study hard 23 and be good at their lessons. If parents go on doing so, children will think their parents should do 24 chores_and won ' t like cleaning the floor or the desk after they find a job. Parents should teach children to do chores because it canmake them 25healthy_and help th

17、em like work.(A )16.A.won' tB.willC.canD.must(B )17.A.comeB.comesC.costD.make(C )18.A.themB. theyC.itD. him(D )19.A. withB. toC.atD. for(B )20.A.needB. shouldC.mayD. would(A )21.A.theirsB. theyC.themD.themselves(C )22.A. doB.didC.to doD. doing(C )23.A. butB. alsoC.andD. so(A )24.A. choresB.homew

18、orkC. shoppingD. reading(D )25.A.boredB.nervousC.sadD. healthy三.、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(A)We each have a memory (t己忆力).That ' s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people

19、 can only remember things when they say or do them again and again . Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he le

20、arns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time fo门t, and they

21、are busy with other subjects, too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.13(D ) 26. Some people can easily learn many things by heart because A . they always sleep very wellC. they read a lot of booksB ) 27. Everybody learns his mother languageA . at the ag

22、e of sixC. after he goes to schoolC ) 28. Before a child can speak, he mustA . read and writeB. they often eat good foodD. they have very good memoriesB. when he is a small childD. when he can read and writeB. make sentencesC. hear and remember the sounds D. think hardD ) 29. In school the pupils ca

23、n ' t learn a foreign language weillseec .A . they have no good memoriesB . they have no recordersC. they have too much time for itD . they are busy with other subjectsB ) 30. Your memory will become better and better .A . if you have plenty of good foodB. if you do more and more exercisesC. if

24、you do morning exercises （做早操）every day D. if you get up early（B）Many students get 川 （生病）easily in autumn. They have to go to the hospital and may missa lot of classes. What can we do to keep ourselves healthy ? Here are some tips:Enough healthy food:Having some good habits is really important. Some

25、 students don' t like to eat breakfast. Theymake a big mistake . （31 题）Breakfast is the most important meal in a da y. If you want to be healthy, you should eat less fast food. Vegetables and fruit are delicious and they are healthy. Wd d better drink 500ml milk every day.Enough exercise:Doing e

26、xercise is another way to keep you healthy. So you should do some sports after class.Doing sports can make you strong. （ 32 题） You' ll have a fine figure（身材）if you do enough exercise.Enough smiles:Smile is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that can make you laugh and you &

27、#39; ll be happy every day. You should try to be optimjistic（ 乐观）about life. Remember smile is the best medicine to cure （治疗）your illness （疾病）Enough time of rest （休息）Don' t stay up! Students usually go to bed at 10o' clock. If you want to have a good grade, youmust have a good rest. There &#

28、39; s a famous saylngQ bed and early to rise makes a person healthy, wealthy （富有的）and wise （智慧的）.'It tells us enough time of rest is important.根年文章内容，补全下面的句子。（ C ） 31.is the most important meal in a day.A. LunchB. DinnerC. Breakfast D. Supper（ A ）32.If you want to have a fine figure, you shouldA

29、. take enough exercise B. stay upC. eat fast food D. go to bed（D ）33.Try to find the things that can make you ,and that is the best way to make you healthy.A. sadB. relaxingC. exerciseD. laugh（B ）34.There is a famous saying telling us the importance of rest. That is.A . wealthyB. enough time of rest

30、C. wiseD. breakfast（A ）35.Many students get easily in autumn. A . sick B. happy C. angry D. relaxed（C）Every country has its favorite food. Italians （意大禾U人）like to eat pizza. Indians （ER度人）like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don' t cook it.In England, one of the most popul

31、ar kinds of food is fish and chips . People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world' s favorite food is American fast food. If you go tosome important cities in the wor

32、ld, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It 100ks like bread with meat in

33、 it. Ham （ 火腿）is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork （猪肉） in it. The beef is inside. A kind of cake -hamburgers are delicious. They are also popula门n England and Australia.（B ） 36. Italians like to eat. A. dumplings B. pizza C. hot food D. fish （A ） 37.Fish and chips are very po

34、pular in. A.England B.Australia C.the USA D. Canada （A ） 38. In different countries people eat food.（理解全文并兼顾语法）A. different B. the sameC. the different D. same(B ) 39. The hamburger does not have any in it. A. beef B. pork C. fish D. chips(C )40. Hamburger is a kind of. A. meat B. drink C. food D. v

35、egetable(D)In an American class, if the teacher asks you a question, you should give an answer . If you don ' t understand the question, you shoulput up your hand and ask the teacher to say the question again. If you do not know the answer, it is all right to tell the teacher that you do not kno

36、w.There is no excuse(借口 ) for not doing your homework. If you are absent for your school one day, you should call your teacher and classmates and ask for the homework. You should also finish it on time. (43 题)(45 题)(44 题) Be on time for class! It is impolite( 不礼貌的)to be late. If you have to come int

37、o the classroom late. Be sure to do it quietly. Take your books and papers out of the bag before you came into the room. Then go to your seat and sit down quietly. You donknock at 'the need todoor or say something before you come into the classroom.(A )41 What is the best titlefor the article? A

38、. In an American ClassB. Give an AnswerC. How to Do HomeworkD. Be Polite in ClassB. Be on time for ClassD. say sorry to the teacher(A )42. If the teacher asks you a question, you shouldA. give an answerC. ask the teacher to say the question again(A )43. Which one of the following sentences is wrong?

39、 A. If you don ' t go to schoolneedn't finish the homework on time.B. If you don' u nderstand the question, you can ask the teacher to say the question again.C. If you do not know the answer, it is all right to tell the teacher that you do not know.D. If you have to come into the classro

40、om late , be sure to come in quietly.(D )44. If you are late for the class, what should you do?A. you need to do things quietly.B. Take your books and papers out of the bag before you came into the room.C. You go to your seat and sit down quietly.D. A,B and C(B )45. What does the underlined word abs

41、ent mean in the second sentence of Paragraph 2?A.迟到的B.缺席的C.不舒服的D.心不在焉的第II卷非选择题（共35分）四、短文填空。从下面方框选择适当词汇填空，并将该词的字母代号（不写出该词）填写在答题卡相应的横线上。（每词只能用一次）（10分）A. kindB. bringsC. becauseD. eatsE. restaurantF. callsG. answerH. fromI. wereJ. theEvery evening at 6 o'clock an old man goes to restaurant near his

42、 home. He eats dinner. After dinner, he drinks some coffee and talks to the people at the 4The old man's name is Bill. Bill _47D.s at the restaurant every evening _48C.becausehe feels very lonely (孤独的)His wife died, and he has no children .Every evening the same waitress( 女侍者)_49.B. brings Bill

43、his dinner. Her name is Cara.She is only 17 years.Cara is 50A. kind (友善的)to Bill. She knows Bill is very lonely, so she talked to him.If Bill is late for dinner, she_51F. calls him on the telephone . Are you OK? ” She asks him. One evening Bill doesn ' come to the restaurant. Cara calls him, but

44、 he doesn '52G. answer the telephone. Cara calls the police. Please go to Bill's house!” Cara tells to police.Later the police call Cara at the restaurant. Bill died in his sleep, " 53J. the police tell her. 'Bill was 82 years old.”A week later, a man comes to the restaurant.I have

45、something for Cara ”, the man says.The man gives Cara a check(支票)for $ 500,000. The money is 54 H. from Bill._(The money is for me? From Bill? ” Cara asks the policemanYes," answers the policeman. (But why?” Cara asks the policeman.Bill liked you, “the policeman says. You 55 I. were kind to him

46、.”五、任务型阅读。阅读短文，回答下列问题一(10分)Do you think there will be robots in hospitals? (56 )If you go to a hospital in London, you will see a doctor there. He is very clever. He can work for (57) twenty-four hours a day and never gets tired. He is Dr. Robot.Doctors often need to ask their patients a lot of ques

47、tions, but it always takes them a lot of time to do that. (58)But Dr. Robot can ask a patient questions for an hou门f it is necessary.(60) Withthe help of Dr. Robot, a human doctor can have a lot of useful information when he meets his patients.How can Dr. Robot do this? A computer tell“ him what to

48、do. Dr. Robot can do a lot of things that people can do, though (59) he can not completely take the place of (取代)human doctors.56.Is there a robot in hospital in London?Yes, there is. 57 .How many hours can Dr. Robot work a day?24 hours. / 24.58 .How can Dr. Robot do those things?He can ask a patien

49、t questions for an hour if it is necessary.59 .Can Dr. Robot take human doctors' place ? No,he can'.t60 .Is Dr. Robot a doctor ;s assistant( 助手) or not?(选择疑问句)He is. 一AT书面表Q一(见答题卡，15分)新的学期来临，你有何打算呢？请以 My New Term ' s resolutions为题，从生活、 学习、健康等方面来写一篇 90词左右的短文。参照下面的表格内容提示语，并适当拓展。注意书写整洁美观。生活

50、早睡早起周末帮助妈妈做些家务 看望祖父祖母一月两次学习每天早上朗读英语或语文努力学习，取得好成绩，为了上个好高中。健康打算每天吃蔬菜和水果，喝牛奶，少吃垃圾食品， 每天锻炼一小时其他不熬夜、不玩手机、绝不玩电子游戏等提示词：plan, decide, will, be going to, would like, should, stay up.My New Term s ResolutionsNew term is coming. It ' a sbest timeto make a plan for myself.FirstJ 'l go to bed and get upearly every day. I plan to help my parents withsome houseworkon weekends.And