2020年四川省达州市达县麻柳中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2020年四川省达州市达县麻柳中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. - mary, how about visiting the newly-built park this weekend? _. i have been looking forward to it.a. its well done.b. i couldnt agree more.c. im afraid not.d. thats all right.参考答案：b略2. his mother had thought it would be good for his character to _ from h

2、ome and earn some money on his own.a. run awayb. take away    c. keep away      d. get away参考答案：d试题分析：考查动词短语搭配及含义。句意：他的妈妈认为让他离开家，靠自己去挣些钱，对他的人格形成有好处。a. run away 逃跑；b. take away 带走；c.躲开，逃避；d.远离，离开。 故d正确。3. jackie _jump off the tall building.a. doesnt dare to

3、0;   b. dare not to       c. dares jumping    d. darent to参考答案：a4. let harry play with your toys as well, clare- you must learn to _.a.support    b.care    c.spare    d.share参考答案：d略5. on the way back

4、home from the ball, she suddenly found her necklace _.  a. missed        b. losing       c. gone       d. be stolen参考答案：c6. im taking part in the gardening competition to be held in our city next mont

5、h!_           !awonderful        benjoy yourself   ccongratulations     dgood luck参考答案：d7. it has been announced that candidates _ remain in their seats until all the papers have been c

6、ollected.   a. can         b. will            c. may            d. shall参考答案：d8. the driver stopped the bus to _ some old passengers on the

7、way to the airport.a. put up                       b. pick up              c. make up           

8、;             d. get up参考答案：b9. don't _ the students do in their spare time as unimportant.a. regard that      b. treat what c. consider that     d. think that参考答案：b10. the history of _ english languag

9、e can be divided into three parts, _ old english, middle english and modern english.a. the; /          b. /; the            c. the; the          d. /; /参考答

10、案：a11. jack was so excited that he _ for the whole night.    a. hold awake     b. stay awake     c. stay wake    d. hold wake 参考答案：略12. english is spoken all over the world, _ it the most popular language in the world.ato make 

11、60; bmakes    cmaking     dmade参考答案：c13. why did you have to          the subject of money?a. bring downb. bring upc. bring ond. bring about参考答案：b14. is that the_painting by vicent van gogh?no,it's a copy.  

12、0;     a.unusual                b.original                    c.earliest      &#

13、160;             d.correct参考答案：b15. we students should appreciate our teachers,      help will certainly get us to achieve our dreams some day.a. their b. whose c. whom d. who参考答案：b试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是our teacher

14、，关系代词whose指代先行词，并修饰名词help，和help一起在定语从句中做定语。句意：我们应该感谢我们的老师，他们的帮助一定能够让我们在未来的某一天实现我们的梦想。故b项正确。【名师点睛】本题考查了关系代词whose的用法。1. whose用作关系代词时，它并不表示“谁的”，而是表示“的”，在具体语境需要灵活处理。如：he is the man whose car was stolen. 他就是汽车被窃的人。the boys whose names were called stood up. 叫到名字的男孩们站了起来。you are the only one

15、 whose advice he might listen to. 你是惟一可能使他听从劝告的人。2. 不要以为whose引导定语从句时，其先行词一定是指人的名词，其实也可以是指事物（包括动物）的名词。如：it was an island whose name i have forgotten. 这是一座岛，名字我忘了。wolves are highly social animals whose success depends upon cooperation. 狼是高度群体化的动物，它们的成功依赖于合作。3. whose 不仅可以引

16、导限制性定语从句，也可引导非限制性定语从句。如：my bitch, whose temper is very uncertain, often bites the judges at dog shows. 我的母狗脾气不稳定，常常在狗展上咬裁判。one of the britons, whose identity has not been revealed, was taken to hospital. 其中一位英国人被送往医院。他的身份还没有透露。now was not the time to start thinking of mother, whose death h

17、ad so distressed me. 现在还不是开始想念母亲的时候。她的逝世曾令我极度痛苦。4. 引导定语从句的“whose+名词”，有时可换成其他结构，注意词序的变化。比较：破了窗户的那座房子是空的。正：the house whose windows are broken is empty.正：the house the windows of which are broken is empty.正：the house of which the windows are broken is empty.正：the house with broken windows is

18、empty.5. 根据语境的需要，whose 前可以使用语义需要的介词。如：i wish to thank professor smith, without whose help i would never have got this far. 我要感谢史密斯教授，没有他的帮助，我不会走到今天这一步。last month, part of southeast asia was struck by floods, from whose effects the people are still suffering. 上个月东南亚的部分地区受到洪水侵袭，现在人

19、们仍在遭受洪水带来的影响。16. we were poor and we had no room _.a. to live          b. living in      c. to live in      d. live in参考答案：c试题分析：句意：我们很穷没有房子住。此处是不定式做定语修饰room，其中live是不及物动词要加介词才能加宾语，故选c.17. the famous singer

20、 chen lin ended her own life on october, 31st, _made her fans sad and disappointed. a. it                 b. that            c. which     &#

21、160;     d. this参考答案：c18. those who _ work with pleasure will live a happier life.a. limit                       b. equip         

22、             c. match                     d. combine参考答案：d19. . the other day, when i was wandering in the street i _ one of my old friend,

23、jim.a. came over    b. came across    c. came up to     d. came around参考答案：b略二、 书面表达20. 教师节期间，中国日报要报道一批优秀教师的事迹，请你根据以下要点提示用英语写一篇介绍你班班主任李老师的短文。注意：词数100左右。(2）不要逐字逐句翻译。1. 年近三十，从教十年。2. 知识渊博，教学方法科学，上课生动有趣。3. 严格、友善、耐心，深受学生欢迎。4  工作努力，受到表彰。5. 鼓励大家勤奋学习。在他

24、的帮助下，大家进步很大。参考答案：one possible versionour teacher mr. liour headteacher, mr. li, is now nearly thirty. he has been teaching in our school for almost ten years. he has much knowledge and his teaching method is scientific. all of us enjoy his lessons which are lively and interesting. not only is he str

25、ict but also kind and patient. as a result, he is popular with us students. all these years he has been working hard. many times he has been praised for excellent work. what's more, he often encourages us to study hard for the good of our country. with his help, weve made great progress.mr. li i

26、s not only our good teacher but also our good friend. we all love and respect him.试题分析：本文要求写一篇优秀教师的事迹，内容根据题目所给信息进行合理组织。写作时注意以下几点：1.涵盖所有内容。2、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；就本文而言应该用一般现在时，以第三人称为主（mr. li，he）。3、注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点。【亮点说明】文章使用了非常好的短语和句子给文章增色，如  has been teaching使用了现在完成进行时；all of us enjoy his les

27、sons which are lively and interesting.which引导的定语从句； is popular with（ us students）受（学生）欢迎；还有not only but also，as a result,whats more等有效地使语句间连接紧凑。三、 阅读理解21. how to improve my life? many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. theyll say, “this is my fate, my destiny（命运

28、）. i cannot change it.”  of course not! you don't have to suffer needlessly. your destiny depends on you, not on any other outer factors.i know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. guess what her lifestyle is? she

29、wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches tv, then goes to sleep. next day, the same things cycle follows.huh! is this what she calls “doing her best”? she believes she has tried her best and just accepts it in her heart that this is the life th

30、at god has intended for her to live; that her luck can only change if god wills it. of course god wants us to be happy and live our life to the fullest, but we have to do our share of exerting (运用) the effort to live the life of our dreams.remember that you reap(收获) what you sow. you just dont sit a

31、round and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky. you have to get off the couch, get your eyes off the tv screen, get your hands off the phone. dont expect your luck to change unless you do something about it. if something goes wrong, don't just regard it as a temporary(临时的) setbac

32、k; but use it as feedback. learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. its not enough to think positively（积极地）; you also have to act positively.if someones life is in the trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine? of course n

33、ot! you get to do anything you can to save the person. so it is with your own life. it is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. in other words, don't just stand (or sit ) there, do something to improve your life.42. according to the woman mentioned in para.3, h

34、er life _.a. doesn't need improving    b. couldn't be improvedc. will be better some day    d. will be worse in the future43. what does the author think of the woman's life?a. positive    b. satisfyingc. color1 ful    d. passive44. which of the following statements is the author's opinion?a. your temporary problem is not discouraging.b. your luck