2020年山东省泰安市铁路中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2020年山东省泰安市铁路中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -she is a wonderful dancer.- _ . she is one of my best students!a. you got me thereb. you are kidding mec. you are telling med. you have my word参考答案：c【详解】考查情景交际。句意：-她是一位出色的舞蹈家。-这还用你说。她是我最好的学生之一！a.you got me there你问倒我了；b.you are kidding me你在和我开玩笑。c.you are tellin

2、g me表示这还用你说；我早知道了；d.you have my word我向你保证。根据句意选择c。2. nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class _ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.a. why          b. that          c. where  

3、60;    d. because参考答案：b3. chemical pollution will bring about a threat to agriculture and food chain, and _ to human health.        a. frequently                 

4、60;      b. significantly                     c. steadily                   

5、0;     d. consequently参考答案：d4. is jack on duty today?it_be him.its his turn tomorrow.a. mustnt    b. wontc. cant    d. neednt参考答案：c试题分析：考查情态动词表示推测：句意：-今天杰克值日吗？-不可能是他。明天该轮到他。cant be用于否定推测“不可能是”，must表示推测的时候，表示“肯定是”，wont不愿意，neednt不必，选c。5. the police have sta

6、rted an _into the cause of the fire which broke out in the hotel last night.    a. influence       b. investigation            c. introduction      d. infection参考答案：b略6. findi

7、ng her car stolen, _. a. a policeman was asked to help      b. the area was searched thoroughly c. it was looked for everywhere       d. she

8、 hurried to a policeman for help参考答案：d7. i dont know much about china;,i cant advise you about it.a. however   b. otherwise c. therefore      d. but参考答案：c8. the dam was not strong enough to     the flood waters. a.hold o

9、n b.hold together c.hold back d.hold down参考答案：c9. the magazine is intended to          working women in their 20s and 30s.  arelate to               badjust to   

10、60;              caim todappeal to参考答案：d10. -who would you rather _ the english speech contest?  - li ping, i think , is the best choice.   a. have attend    b. attend      c. have

11、 attended     d. attending参考答案：a11.     independent travel is concerned, this hotel offers the best rates. a.as soon asb.as long asc.as far asd.as well as参考答案：c12. you look so puzzled. whats up? _ i cant find any solution to the problem.a. dont bother me. 

12、0;       b. thats not the point.   c. im stuck.               d. see what i mean?参考答案：c13. great changes have taken place in that school. it is no longer _ it was 20 years ago, _ it was so poorly equi

13、pped.awhat; when        bthat; which         cwhat; which        dwhich; that参考答案：a  解析：此题考查了表语从句和定语从句，第一空中what一方面引导表语从句，又在从句中做一个成分，如：our village is no longer what it used to be。而第二空为定语从句，先行词20 y

14、ears在从句中做状语。14. “im astonished, mum,” said my son to me the other day, “that some people in the world _be so ready to fight with others, addicted to killings.a. should b. might  c. could  d. will 参考答案：a15. a palestinian woman says she woke up _ the news that barack obama had been elected,

15、and she says it was news she welcomed.a. about         b. to               c. at               d. against参考答案：【答案】16. in an exam,

16、one is easy to make mistakes _ he is weak.  a. whenb. in whichc. whered. if 参考答案：c17. larry, were glad you _. we were beginning to drive to the station to meet you.   a. would arrive      b.arrive           c.h

17、ave arrived     d. will arrive参考答案：考点：时态【答案】18. fully _     _to looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy various activities in the club.a. attached         b. occupied    

18、      c. contributed          d. devoted参考答案：d19. - susan, aunt lee was telephoned to say shes coming to see us tomorrow.- i see. well, id rather she _, since were going to the concert at 1:30 pm.a. wont come   

19、0;                                b. hadnt comec. wasnt to come               &#

20、160;               d. didnt come            参考答案：d 二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（满分25分）some students prefer to study alone. others prefer to study with a group of students. which do you pre

21、fer? now, write an article based on two or three specific reasons and examples supporting your answer.参考答案：one possible version:students have many different ways to study. some prefer to study alone whereas others prefer to study in a group. personally, i have a preference for studying alone because

22、 it keeps me focused, saves precious time and helps me to cultivate the ability of independent thinking.when studying alone, i can be more concentrated because im in a peaceful study environment. furthermore, studying alone can save my time. working with other students, i will have to discuss with t

23、hem, or i might be regarded as unfriendly, which, undoubtedly, will waste my time. so comparatively speaking, studying alone proves better to me.in addition, i can cultivate my independent thinking by studying alone. in a group, on the other hand, i might rely on others, by and by, i will become qui

24、te dependent, and such dependency may be harmful to my further development.all in all, i think studying alone is an excellent way to help me study better as well as the best way for me to become an independent person.略三、 阅读理解21. heres an interesting fact: every teenager american seems to have, at so

25、me point, appeared drunk or rude online. this generation didnt invent stupidity, of course; its just the first to post the picture online the entire world to see. and thats the rub: employers are getting clever at looking you up online. they look at what people post and wonder. is that new salespers

26、on, the one who made a strange face on , likely to do the same at a conference?”anything that you put online is public information. this should seem pretty obvious to the generation who grew up on these sites, right? but its not. when it comes to the net, young people tend to fell for two traps. one

27、:“ many of them believe its truly private, and theyll determine who gets to sec what, and it will stop there.” wrong! and two: “their sense of what things will be like in the next stage of their life is not realistic.”so what do you do about that picture? take it down! but what if it is now on other

28、 sites? after all, a friend can post your photo elsewhere, and from there, it can be posted on another site. this problem is so common that a new industry has appeared: identity management, which helps people remove embarrassing material.the new industry serves to remind us that weve got to be caref

29、ul out there. most of us have got drunk or done something we regret. but putting it online is another matter. and for some, its even become an addiction, one with a nickname: crackspace. young or old, students and managers alike turn into exhibitions, putting every aspect of their lives on public di

30、splay(展示).yes, it can be great fun. but should those of us posting pictures of ourselves dancing in our underwear be given a good comment? in a forgiving, kindly environment, yes. but what about in a business environment? well, you decide.8. the underlined word “rub” in para. 1 probably means _.a. t

31、est    b. casec. problem    d. pressure9. the teenage generation nowadays seems to _.a. be more stupid than former generationsb. be easily affected by online reportsc. shows a great interest in showing offd. be not fully aware of their online behavior10. when you put yo

32、ur photos online, you _.a. can expect who will see themb. are no longer in control of themc. can not live a normal life any mored. should be cautious of identity management11. what is the authors attitude towards crackspace?a. doubtful.    b. disapproving.c. uncaring.    d. favorable.参考答案：8. c    9. d &#