江苏省宿迁市高二英语上学期期末考试试题

1、江苏省宿迁市2018-2019 学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分，共 120分。考试时间120分钟。第 I 卷（选择题，共 85 分）第一部分听力（共 20 小题；每题 1 分，满分 20 分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much are the jackets?A. $15. B. $25. C. $50.2. What was the weather li

2、ke yesterday?A. Warm and sunny. B. Cloudy and windy. C. Wet and cloudy.3. What does the man think of the food in the restaurant?A.Terrible. B. Cheap.C. Expensive.4. What is the man doing?A. Borrowing a book. B. Calling Macy.C. Leaving a message.5. What is the speakers impression of the museum?A. Ver

3、y old. B. Quite big.C. Quite modem.第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C二个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. What is the woman's final destination?A. Xiamen. B. Shanghai. C. Nanjing.7. How much does the woman give th

4、e man?A. 357 yuan. B. 400 yuan.C 430 yuan.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. Who is Mr. Lee?A. Mr. Black s uncle. B. Mr, Black s boss. C. Mr. Black s neighbor.9. How long has Mr. Black been here?A. 3 years. B. 7 years. C. 20 years.10. Why does the man think that Mr. Black is special?A. He goes to work early e

5、very morning.B. He went from being poor to being successful.s hometown.C. He helps poor students in the man听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11 .Who is the man?A. A teacher. B. A college student. C. An otVicc worker.12 . What is the advantage of being a teacher according to the man.A. The high income, U. The r

6、espect from society.C. The long holidays.13 .What can a teacher experience each term according to the man?A. The challenge of teaching new students.B. The excitement of teaching new material.C. The benefit of increasing salaries.听第 9 段材料 , 回答第 14 至 16 题。14. What do the speakers have in common?A. The

7、y like going to parties.B. They like going camping.C. They like listening to music.15. What does the woman probably dislike?A. Swimming. B. Writing. C. Dancing.16. What do teachers at the man's school often tell students to do?A. Memorize a lot of things. B. Do a lot of homeworic. C. Leam indepe

8、ndently.听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17. When does this talk probably take place?A. In November, B. In December. C.In January.18. Which of the following is the cheapest?A. T-shirts.B. Sweaters. C. Winter coals.19. How much do socks cost?A. Two dollar a pair.B. Eight dollars a pair. C. Eight pairs for two

9、dollars.20. What can we learn about the sale?A. It will last for a month.B. Saturday will be the last day.C. The first customer will get $20.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35 分）第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）请阅读下面各题，从题中听给的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. It has been pointed out plays a vital role in drivi

10、ng away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what dial B. which C.that D. that what22. Michael Jackson's black jacket, which he wore on his first tour, a high price of $ 298, 000.A. donated B. conmbuted C.fetched D. performed23. I really show my appreciation to my parents u

11、nderfinancial umbrella Ihave started my own business.A. which B. WKom C. who D.whoseD. could be24. I more careful in that quiz. I made too many stupid mistakes.A. must be B.could have been C. must have been D.could be25.The morc petrol and electricity we consume,the more carbon we will.A. let off B.

12、 put offC.pay off D. take off26.On this year's Single's day,the Tmallthe 10 billion- yuanthreshold in just two minutes five seconds,last year's record of3 minutes and one second.A. to break B.breakingC.having brokenD.being broken27. This winter vocation, my family are going to visit the

13、Great Wall, but I would rather weto Shanghai Disneyland.A. go B. had gone C. would go D, went28. I dislike when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, bringing everyone closer together.A. one; one B. it; oneC. one; which D. it; which29. cloning may be used for medical treatment, everyone doe

14、sn't support itA, While B. As C.Since D. Unless30. By this time tomorrow, Ithe novel being written at the moment.A.completeB.have completedC.will have completed D.will be completing31. Walter's work efficiently, the boss decided to promote him to senior manager.A. finished B.had been finishe

15、d C. finishingD. to finish32.Some netizens use “beat a call " as an_to“cheering for" ' to show their approval or support for others.A, alternative B. account C. apology D. acquaintance33. We look towards strengthening cooperation with universities all over the world scientific research

16、.A. in response to B. in regard to C. in defense ofD. in case of34. He didn ' t make preparations, or he would have succeeded in the job interview.A. vacant B.urgent C.adequate D.primitive35. I ' ve never seen Mike in low spirits. He didn ' t pass his driving test a third time. He' s

17、 been ever since.A.on cloud nine B. over the moonC.down in the dumps D. flying off the handle第二节完形填空（共 20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A B C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Without warning, myfather would knock on the door in the middle of night, drunken and begging my mother to open it. Later on, the

18、y lived their 36 lives and my mother was 37 my family independently.My father was always claiming he had been planning to do something tor us, but he had no 38. The man who was 39 _to love us, in fact, lacked the _40_ of what it truly meant 41, Maybe it to love a child.Maybe it was his complicated r

19、elationship to his father that made him was the pain 42_with a life of misfortune. Who knows? Whatever it was, it stole him from us,and 43 from me. Not understanding me, he simply 44 . 一 me not just emotionally,but 45 as well. Never once did he hug me.My best memories of him were from his 46 at part

20、icipation. Once every monthor two,he would 47 and drive us to Trucker ' s Paradise. Tome, the games were funbut easih forgotten.It was the 48 of my father that was most treasured.It wasn' t untilI was much older that I would find evidence of my father'slove.When my favoritepersonal compu

21、ter came onto the market, I convinced myself thatI had to have it even though its price was far 49_ my mothers_reach. 1 mowed （害 U草）every yard I could find that summer, 50 it still wasn't enough. Then my dad agreed to help me 51 the rest of the money by selling watermelons.This the rest of the m

22、oney by selling watermelons. This was the first time that I had everme as “my boy” , a phrasespent time alone with him. He laughed and repeatedly 52he relayed with a sense of 53 .It just goes to show that however distant the father and however broken the 54, there is still a need for even the smalle

23、st bit of 55 of a father's love. Althoughhe had never told me that he lovedme, I would regard that day as the greatest evidenceof that fact.36 .A. brief B. separateC. severeD. unbearable37 .A. wishing forB. looking forC. applying for D. providing for38.A. intentionB. permissionC. possessionD. at

24、tention39.A. advisedB. required C. supposed D. instructed40.A. allocationB. affectionC. guaranteeD. comprehension41.A. cautiousB. distantC. greedyD. selfish42.A. connectedB. relatedC. facedD. decorated43.A. directlyB. officiallyC. temporarilyD. particularly44.A. supportedB. ignoredC. appreciatedD. b

25、lamed45.A. physicallyB. mentallyC. spirituallyD. psychologically46.A. commentsB. responsesC. attemptsD. focuses47.A. light us upB. bring us upC.put us upD. pick us up48.A. absenceB. referenceC. presenceD. preference49.A. beyondB. withinC. belowD, over50.A. otherwiseB. yetC. soD. or51.A. raise B. ris

26、e C.ariseD. arouse52.A. recognizedB. regardedC. introducedD. treated53.A. shame B. prideC. achievementD. guilt54.A. surroundingsB. feelingC. gestureD. bond55.A. warningB. signalC. evidence D. mark第三部分阅读理解（共 1$小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Some people find visiting o

27、rdinary museumsto be a bit dull. Fortunately for them, there are unusual museums to check out, such as underwater museums!How can you visit and what can you see?Many underwater museums are supported by companies that offer guided tours. A trained guide leads groups around a stunning underwater displ

28、ay of statues in each museum. Depending on the depth of the museum, visitors may be able to view thesculptures from a glass bottomed boat or by swimming on the surface. Other underwater museums are deeper and are most accessible to scuba divers.Why are the museums underwater?Underwater museumshave m

29、any functions. One of their aims is to create a man-made reef environment where sea creatures can live. That's why some of the museums are located in areas that were damaged by hurricanes or are considered underwater“ deserts ” . The statues in the museumare designed in a way that encourages the

30、 gmwih of coal and plant life. Over time. the statues and plants attract a growing number of fish to the urea.Florida,U.S.AFlorida is home to different types of underwater museums. The state's newest underwater museum, the Undenwater Museumof Art, can be found off the coast of Grayton Beach. Thi

31、s part of the Gulf Mexico is an underwater desert, so creators hope that the exhibit will improve the marine ecosystem.Cancun, MexicoFor years, Cancun has been a popular tourist destination. And one of the major draws is the Water. The Museo Subacuatico de Arte is an ideal place for snorkelers and f

32、irst-time divers. There they can enjoy more than 500 statues thathelp to makeup a man-made reef.This museum was created to offer visitors a replacement for the areas natural reef, which has been damaged.Canary Island ， SpainMu see Atlantic 。 , oft the coast of Lanzarote, has an impressive display of

33、 more than 300 statues. They were created by the same sculptorwho made the Cancun statues.They focus on man's interaction with the marine world.56.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. It the underwater museumis very deep* viewers can pay a visit by boat or by sw

34、imming. B. Underwater museums are partly intended to rebuild the damaged ecosystem in the sea.C. The underwater museum in Cancun gives tourists a chance to view the natural reef.D. States in Museo Atlantico are similar to those of Cancun because ofthc same sculptor.57 . What is the author s purpose

35、of writing this essay?A.To persuade. B. To amuse. C To inspire. D. To inform.Beyonce Knowles can do something that many humans struggle with: sing and dance at the same time. But, it turns out this great ability is not unique to humans. The superb lyrebird, already known to be a gifted singer, can p

36、erform coordinated协调的）song-and-dance routines（套舞蹈动作 ）that put most humans to shame.The superb lyrebird is one of only two lyrebird species living in Australia,theother named Albert ' s lyrebird. Male lyrebirds have tails in the shapeof an ancientmusical instrument when spread out. Like most anim

37、als with beautiful body parts, the males use their tails to attract females. Each one sets up a small mound（小丘）on theforest floor, where he walks around proudly and sings. He also shows his tail by holding it over his head.Lyrebirdsare gifted mimics（模仿者）,so their songs combine their own calls, theso

38、ngs of other species, and sounds they have heard in the forest. That would be enough showing off for other animals, but male superb lyrebirds also dance,Anastasia Dalziell of the Australian National University in Canberra filmed 12 lyrebirds in the wild. She found that males only danced during four

39、song types, and that each song type was accompanied by a specific move."Lyrebirds match differentdance styles to different types of songs, “ she says. For example, when the male sang a series of rapid notes he also stepped to the side and held his tail wide. Another song type was accompanied by

40、 jumping and moving up and down, with the tail held narrow.“Our results suggest th at the coordination between song and dance- -like movements we see in humans can occur in other animals, " says Dalziel!. Femalelyrebirds might prefer males lhat are better at coordinating song and dance, althoug

41、h there is no evidence of that yet.58 Beyonce Knowles is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to . A. put most humans to shameB. introduce the topic of lyrebirdsC. show the author ' s admiration for herD. share the experience of the famous singer59 .According to the passage, male lyrebirds attract females b

42、y.A.performing on a mound and showing their tails B.walking in the forest with the heads held up C. having tails shaped like a musical instrument D.singing and dancing with other male lyrebirds60 . What may Anastasia Dalziell agree with?A.Both human beings and animals are born singers and dancers.B.

43、Female Albert s lyrebirds are fond of copying and showing off.C. Male superb lyrebirds are gifted at coordinating song and dance,D. Male lyrebirds can sing four songs, each accompanied by a move.CArtificial intelligence (AI) technology may soon be a useful tool for doctors.It may help them better un

44、derstand and treat diseases like breast cancer in ways that were never before possible.Rishi Rawat teaches AI at the Universityof Southern California s (USC) ClinicalScience Center in Los Angeles. He is part of a team of scientists who are researching how AI and machine learning can more easily reco

45、gnize cancerous growths in the breast. Rawat provides information about cancer cells to a computer. He says this data helps the machine learn.“ .You can put the data into them and they will learn the patternsand the pattern recognition that s important to making decisions. ”David Agus is another USC

46、 researcher. He believes that“ machines are not goingto take the place of doctors. He adds,“ Computers will not treat patients, but theywill help make certain decisions and look for things that the human brain can trecognize these patterns by itself. ”Once a confirmed cancerous growth is removed, do

47、ctors still have to treat the patient to reduce the risk of cancer returning. The form of treatment depends on the kind of cancer. CiuTently ， researchers take a thin piece of tissue ， put it on a small piece of glass and add color to better see the cells. This process could take days or even longer

48、, Scientists say artificial intelligence can do something better than just count cells. Through machine learning, it can recognize complex patterns, or structures, and learn how the cells are organized. The hope is that machines will soon be able to make a quick diagnosis ( 诊断) of cancer that is fre

49、e of humanmistakes.“All of a sudden, we have the computing power to really do it in real time” .Wecouldn't have done this ， we didn t have the computing power to do this several years ago, but now it s all changed. ” Agus adds that the process could be done “for almost no cost in the developing

50、world.He says that having a large amount of information about patients is important for a machine to effectively do its job in medicine.A doctor faces a series ofcritical decisions every day. The best a doctor can do is to make those decisions as informed as possible. Some of them are still hardto m

51、ake. A doctor can ask people of whomhe values their opinions and that's it. Imagine理性的)than anyonediscussing these with an AI system that is even more rational ( else.The University of Southern California researchers are now only studying breast cancer. But doctors predict artificial intelligenc

52、e will one day make a difference in all forms of cancer., AI can be used to61. According to Rawat and David AgusA. take the place of doctorsB.treat all forms of cancerC. remove doctors ' mistakesD.help doctors diagnose cancer62. From the passage, we learn that doctors may benefit from Al because

53、 it can .A. use data to recognize patterns of cancerB. decide on the form of cancer treatmentC. reduce the risk of cancer returningD. monitor the medical procedure63. does the underlined wordacritical" in Paragraph 6 mean?A.reliable B. important C. evident D. doubtful64. What' s t he best t

54、itle for the passage?A.How Do AI Systems Work? B.Can AI Cure Cancer?C.Can AI Make Doctors Better? D.How Can Doctors Use AI?DIn ray class in middle school, there was a girl who was considered the outcast of our class. No one actually knows how this exclusion originated, but we all followedit for no r

55、eason at all. One day after lunch, we girls sat on the track field , talking about little things that happened in our little lives. Someone brought her up, andsoon the topic transformed to mocking the funny texture of her hair , the awkward way she walked and.I felt extremely uncomfortable but kept

56、silent, because I didn ' twant to be the one "(supporting " the commorenemy. After all, it ' s just a mild ranting session among a trusted group of friends, why should I bring unnecessary tension?Suddenly, one of my friends pointed her finger towards somewhere behind me. All of us

57、turned around and saw that exact girl, hand still in the air, with a twisted look on her face. She lowered her hand in slow motion, blinked really hard for a few seconds, then turned around and ran off. For a second I wanted to stand up and chaseher down to tell her that no one meant what they said,

58、 and that she is an amazingperson being who she is. But my leas felt so heavy: I didn ' t want to make a fool（小丑）？ People would thinkout of myself -why bother taking care of the class clown that I was crazy as well!No one spoke a word for a long time; we were all so caught up in our thoughts, I tried opening my mouth but co uldn ' t 一 no words were coming out. Then one person started talking about the weather,