安徽省阜阳市阜南县三塔中学高三英语联考试卷含解析_第1页
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1、安徽省阜阳市阜南县三塔中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. 一are you satisfied with the result of the exam?一not at all. i can't have _.a.a  worse one     b. a better one    c. the worst one   d. the best one参考答案:a2. our teacher is so kind that if he corrects someone, he wi

2、ll do it with so much humor as if he were the one   at that time.a. being corrected                                  

3、60;  b. correctingc. having corrected                                   d. to correct参考答案:a略3.      

4、   is good for both young and old people.  a. the walk          b. walking          c. to walk              d. walk参考答案:b略4. . she

5、 opened her eyes with a start and was about to cry out _ she heard her father urgently telling her to keep quiet.       a. while        b. when             c. before   &#

6、160;           d. after参考答案:b略5. only when he reached the tea-house_ it was the same place hed been in last yearahe realized     bhad he realized                

7、;         crealized he   ddid he realize参考答案:d6. it doesn t matter if they want to come to your party, _?    a. doesn t it     b. does it          c. don t they 

8、0;       d. do they 参考答案:b考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句应和主句的主谓语一致。7. being removed from his post during operations is the         regret for a ships captain.a. ultimateb. validc. outspoken d. superior参考答案:a8. have you ever been in a situation _ you ar

9、e right yet no one else agrees with you?a. where          b. that                          c. when        

10、;              d. in where 参考答案:a9. they wouldnt agree to sell the house to us at the same price _ they had promised, _ was rather disappointing.a. which ; as             

11、;          b. as ; thatc. as ; which                       d. that ; that参考答案:c10. my final offer is 50 dollars. take it or leave it._ ill take i

12、t.a. you win.b. you too.       c. why me?d. what for?参考答案:a11. “the young man _, but he chose to stay and help me,” prather told cbs news. “i say thank you to him every day.”a. could have left    b. must have leftc. could leave    d. must l

13、eave参考答案:a【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:这个年轻人本可以离开的,但他却选择了留下了帮助我。根据but句中的chose,可知本句是对过去情况的虚拟,应该使用“情态动词+have done”,排除cd项。b项“must have done”意为“一定做了某事”,表示对过去情况的推测,并不表示虚拟。“could have done”意为“本可以做某事,实际上却未做”,是对过去情况的虚拟,故a项正确。【点睛】本句考查了含蓄条件的虚拟语气,所谓含蓄条件句就是利用语境不直接说出条件的句子。这种句子可以分为两类:一种是广义的含蓄条件句,另一种是狭义的含蓄条件句。1. 广义含蓄指的是不用连词 if 或

14、 unless 介绍条件,而是改用其他方式。事实上这些表达方式也是同样是条件状语。(1)用介词引入条件:* but for(如不是, 如没有):注意,凡是出现这个复合介词的句子,必须要用虚拟语气,如:we would have had a pleasant journey but for the rain.(= we would have had a pleasant journey if it hadnt rained.)* without/with (在不具备/具备的条件下), 如:without his help, i could not have done it well.(=if h

15、e hadnt helped me, i could not have done it well.)with favorable winds, we might have got there in two days. (= if there should be favorable winds, we might have got there in two days.)* under (在条件下)we could have done better under more favorable conditions. (= we could have done better if we were to

16、 be under more favorable conditions.)(2)分词短语充当条件(分词短语本身就具有充当条件状语的功能),如:given a certain opportunity, he could have shown more talent.(= if he had been given a certain opportunity, he could have shown more talent.)(3)表示不具备条件的连词:but, but that, or或otherwise不定式短语they would have resisted but that they lac

17、ked courage. (= they would have resisted if they hadnt lacked courage. 要不是缺乏勇气她们会抵抗的. )诸如此类,不一而足。2. 狭义含蓄指的是不用任何语言方式显示条件,而是把条件隐藏在具体的原环境中,(1)用上下文暗示条件,如:i was so busy then, otherwise, i would have finished it. (if i hadnt been busy then, i would have finished it.)it rained yesterday, or i would have go

18、ne camping.(if it hadnt rained yesterday, i would have gone camping.)(2)用委婉语气暗示条件,如:would you mind opening the window? (=would mind if i opened the window.)could you do me a favor to pass me the book?(= you would do me a favor if you should pass me the book. )(3)用表示愿望的语气暗示条件,如:long live the chairman

19、 mao! (= if chairman mao should live long.)(4)用其他语言环境暗示条件,如:that would be fine. ( =省略了if you should do it.)you might stay here forever. (=省略了 if you wanted to.)i would not have done it. (=省略了 if i were you.)8. you are so kind, honey, but i prefer a beautiful dress. ok. _.a. youve got me there &

20、#160;  b. you name itc. you have the last word    d. you are pulling my leg【答案】c【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。a. youve got me there你难住我了。b. you name it凡你想得起的,不管什么;c. you have the last word你最后决定;. you are pulling my leg你在开我的玩笑。句意:亲爱的,你真是太好了,可是我想要那件漂亮的裙子。好的,你最后做决定。根据句意可知c项正确。12. jim _ a late night fil

21、m at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.a. watchedb. had watchedc. was watchingd. would be watching参考答案:c试题分析:考查动词时态。根据题干中的when可知所填动词构成固定句型be doing sthwhen,意思是:当这时,表示正在做某事,这时发生了另一件事,由后面句子中 went blank可知用过去进行时,故选c。句意:jim深夜在家看电视,当剧情到最激动人心的时刻时,电视突然没信号了。【名师点睛】做

22、动词的时态和语态题的时候,切不可脱离实际运用的语言,一味死记硬背语法规则的条条框框。了解了时态的一些常见规则之后,在具体语境中体会动作发生的时间和状态。过去进行时表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。往往和具体的过去时间搭配,也有的是过去式的时间状语从句。13. seeing the sun _ above the surface of the sea,we burst out a shout of joy.a.to rise              b.rose&

23、#160;                        c.rising                      d.risen参考答案:c14. _ it with me a

24、nd i11 see what i can doa. leave    bleaving    cleft    dto leave参考答案:a15. ding yanyuhang took part in a training session _ the nba china game in shenzhen.a. in accordance with    b. in preparation forc. in preference to   

25、d. in association with参考答案:b【详解】考查介词短语辨析。a. in accordance with按照;b. in preparation for准备;c. in preference to偏爱,更喜欢; d. in association with与有联系;句意:为了准备在深圳的nba赛事,丁彦雨航培训参加了训练。根据句意可知b项正确。16. the three gorges will offer you a wonderful trip, _ youll remember all your life.a.     what&

26、#160;   b. that     c. it       d. one                                参考答案:d略39. _ mo

27、re energy to my study instead of being crazy about internet games, i would be sitting in a comfortable office now.      a. if i devoted            b. had i devoted          c. would i b

28、e devoted   d. should i be devoted参考答案:b略18. its really strange that the girl_ so early.a. has been married  b. has married   c. be married   d. would marry参考答案:c略19. it' s obviously not urgent, _ they would have called us straight away    &

29、#160;    aor rather          bor else                crather than           dother than参考答案:b略二、 书面表达20. 目前,食品安全问题引起了人们的厂泛关注。一些生产厂

30、商为了降低成本追求利润,缺乏足够的安全措施,致使一些劣质或有害食品流人市场,对人们的健康产生极大的危害。请你就此事给一家英文报刊写封信,谈谈个人看法并呼吁整个社会关注此事。        要求:词数1()0左右。(不包括所给内容)    ,    参考词汇:利润:profit;安全措施:safety measures     dear sir, i' m writing to talk about the problems of

31、 food safety nowada yours truly,li hua参考答案:one possible version dear sir,i' m writing to talk about the problems of food safety nowadays. in order to reduce the cost and make more profits, some food companies dont take necessary safety measures to guarantee the food quality. as a result, mo

32、re and more low-quality food flows into the market, doing a lot of harm to consumers' health.in my opinion, food is essential to human beings. we can not live without proper food. if no notice were taken of food safety, the health of the whole nation would suffer. so i call on the whole society

33、to take action and put an end to the low-quality food. only in this way can we live a healthier life.yours truly, li hua三、 阅读理解21. many high school students consider a college education useless. therefore, they choose not to go to college. if you're one of them, think again. here are some reason

34、s why you should go to college and receive a good education there.schools and universities are the first sources of knowledge. we take that knowledge later on to build our careers after graduation. more knowledge will be gained after you start working, but without an education, that job will not be

35、within easy reach. knowledge leads to knowledge.while limited within the walls of the educational institutions, we openly explore other cultures of the world. we come to know that ours is not the only culture. other cultures have valuable insights to share, enriching our own. education also makes us

36、 want to travel and interact with various cultures, broadening our horizons.when theres a downturn(衰退) in the economy, those who attended college will be more likely to find a new job than those who only finished grade school and have a limited skills set. the more education you have, the more chanc

37、es you will get to improve the quality of your life as you have a better job and earn a higher salary.when youre skillful and knowledgeable, you get to “rub knees” with people of similar backgrounds and tastes. it means a good education leads to excellent networking. good networking can benefit you a lot in your later life.a good education makes you a more interesting person. you can talk ab

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