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1、吉林财经大学毕业论文中国应对贸易壁垒措施研究院别国际经济贸易学院专 业 年级国际经济与贸易0652 班学生姓名 刘丽丽学号 0601065225指导教师刘丽娟职称 教授二一年三月毕业论文原创性声明本人郑重声明：所呈交毕业论文 ,是本人在指导教师地指导下 ,独立进行研究工作所取得地成果 .除文中已经注明引用地内容外 ,本论文不包含任何其他人或集体已经发表或撰写过地作品成果 .对本文地研究做出重要贡献地个人和集体 ,均已在文中以明确方式标明 .本人完全意识到本声明地法律结果由本人承担 .论文作者签名：2010年 3 月 10 日摘要随着贸易自由化 , 全球一体化地不断加深 , 在国际贸易领域 ,

2、关税和传统非关税壁垒不断缩减 , 新贸易壁垒正成为发达国家保护本国产品地新手段 .我国主要面对地新贸易壁垒主要包括技术贸易壁垒和环境贸易壁垒,我国作为最大地发展中国家 , 国际贸易也受到了很大地冲击 , 贸易摩擦不断加深 . 由于世界各国对贸易保护主义地加强 , 我国产品地相对弱质化 , 我国对TBT认识和管理不够以及我国长期游离于多边贸易体制之外等原因使得我国自从反倾销调查起1979 年欧共体对中国出口糖精、盐类和闹钟发起地第一宗, 中国遭受贸易救济措施地案例不断增加. 因此我们只有了解并熟悉贸易壁垒, 并借鉴发达国家地先进经验, 通过调整我国地产业结构和保证产品质量才能有充分地心理准备去应

3、对国际市场发展变化地贸易壁垒 , 同时这也是加快制定并构建我国完善地贸易壁垒体系地需要.【关键词】 全球一体化技术贸易壁垒环境贸易壁垒 公平竞争 措施AbstractWith trade liberalization, deepening global integration, Tariff barriers and traditionalnon-tariff barriers are reduced continuously in international trade.New trade barriers in developed countries are becoming a new

4、means to protect domestic products. As the largest developing countries,international trade has been a huge impact. Because trade protectionism around the world on the strengthening of the relative inferiority of our products, our understanding and management are not on the TBT and long-term alienat

5、ion from China and other factors outside of the multilateral trading system,so since 1979 our country's European exportsto China saccharin, salts and the alarm clock the first case initiated anti-dumping investigations, the Chinese trade remedies cases being increased.So we must understand and f

6、amiliar with trade barriers, andlearn the advanced experience of developed countries, by adjusting the industrial structure and ensuringthe quality of our product can be fully ready to cope with the psychological development and changes of trade barriersin the international market, this is the needs

7、 of speeding up developmentand building asystem of Chinesetrade barriers.Keywords: Global integrationTechnical Barriers to TradeEnvironmental Trade Barriers fair competition measure目录一、我国出口贸易地基本情况(01)（一）我国出口地现状···············

8、·····(01)（二）我国出口贸易结构····················(······················&#

9、183;···············01)（三）我国出口贸易方式····················(············

10、;··························02)二、我国出口所面临地主要壁垒···············(03)（一）新贸易壁垒 ····

11、;····················(03)（二）我国遭受贸易救济地基本情况············(··············&#

12、183;·······················04)三、中国遭受新贸易壁垒地原因(06)（一）中国遭受技术贸易壁垒地原因···········(06)（二）中国遭受环境贸易壁垒地原因······

13、;······(······································07)四、我国应对新贸易壁垒地措施···

14、;··············(08)（一）中国应对技术贸易壁垒地措施···········(08)（二）中国应对环境贸易壁垒地措施············(······

15、································09)参考文献································································