2019届广东梅州梅江区实验中学九年级下期毕业考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019 届广东梅州梅江区实验中学九年级下期毕业考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名_班级_ 分数_题号-二二三四五六七总分得分、单项填空1.-How do you lear n En glish words? - _ maki ngflashcards.A._ By_ B. To_ C. For D.With2.He used to _ in a small village ,but now he hasbee n used to _ in a big city.A.live; living B.live; liveC.liv ing; livi ngD.lives; lives3.-Do yo

2、u believe that paper is made _ wood？Yes. I do. And you can see that books are madepaper.A._ from; from B.of, of_ C.of, fromD.from,of4.The telepho ne was inven ted _ Bell_1876.A.by;in_ B.by;on_ C.for,i n _ D.for;o n5.Mrs.Gree n said the plates _right away, or they wouldbecome difficult to wash.A.shou

3、ldnt wash B.shouldnt be washedC.should wash _ D.should be washed6.-Is Mr. Smith over there?-It _be him .He has gone to Beijing on business.A._ cant_ B.mu st_ C.mightD.can7.The children will climb the hill if it _ tomorrow.A._ Wont rainB.didnt rainC.isnt raining_ D.doesnt rain8.-Excuse me, could you

4、tell me_ ?-Yes. Go along this street and you will find it on your left.A.where is the museumB.wich is the way to the museumC.how far is the museumD.how I can get to the museum9.I still remember the college and the teachers _Ivisited in London years ago.A._ what_ B.who_ C.thatD.which10.Neither he nor

5、 I _ from Canada .We are fromAustralia.A._ is_ B.are_ C.amD.be11.You are _to write quickly when we have a meeting .A.suggested_ B.supported_ C.supposed_ D.taught12.We are made _more confident by our teacher.A.to be_ B.being_ C.be_ D.been13._ exciting news it is that we won the match!A.How_ B.What an

6、_ C.What_D.How an14.By the end of last term, they _over 2,000 Englishwords.A.learn B.has learnedC.learned_ D.had learned15.-Miss Liu .when did you come here?-In 2012. I_ here for f our years.A.have been to B.have beenC.have come_ D.have gone to、完形填空16.完形填空。A game of hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）between an 11-y

7、ear-old girl andher sister finished by being a serious game of hide-and-stuck（卡住）!The 11-year-old girl thought that if she _ in thewashing machine, her sister would never find herand shedidnt.When she _ she had won the game, she tried toget out of the washing machine, but she _ ! She hadcurled（蜷曲）he

8、r legs up for so long that she couldnt movethem and she couldnt use her _ to push herselfup and out of the machine!She became _ and shouted out. Her sistercalled their mother Nicole Rhoades. They triedmanyout. But _ of them worked. The worried lady coulddo nothing but call911 and _firefightershelp.

9、Soonthe firefighters came. They brought many tools to get the. the girl was safely takenD. failed_ to get hergirl out.Finally, theyout of the washing machine Ofcourse, she won“She won, anyway,”1. A. remained_only a few bruises（t be a fool and hide in it again.Best hidesaid Rhoades.B. hidC.and seek e

10、ver.”擦伤）.lived2. A. decidedB. promisedC.expectedD.realized3. A. couldntB. wouldntC.neednt_ D. shouldnt4. A. head _ B. mouth_ C.feet_ D. eyes5. A. bored_ _ B.scared C.excited_D. interested6. A. places_ _ B. stylesC. guys_ D .ways7. A. all_ B.both_ C .neither_ D. none8. A. prepared for_ B. cared for_

11、C. asked forD. paid for9. A. succeeded_ B. increased C. started_D. tried10. A.with _ B. in C. for _D. at三、阅读理解17. Tired of visiting places of historic interest around the world? Then how about a holidayin space?Recently, Russia has announced plans for a hotel in space.The dream of staying in space w

12、ill soon come true.The space hotel will open in2016. Experienced guides will go with tourists together. Thefood will be prepared on Earth and sent up on the rocket. When tourists want to eat, thefood can be heated again in microwave ovens（炉）.One can have tea, water and fruitjuices in the space hotel

13、, but alcohol will not be allowed. Toilets will use flowing air insteadof water to move waste, and waste water will be recycled. The hotel will be“far morecomfortable”than the International Space Station （ISS,国际空间 站） used by astronauts.It will house（容纳）seven guests in four cabins. Tourists there can

14、 enjoy the views of theEarth through huge windows. They may also meet unexpected（意料之外的）guests suchas astronauts from the ISS, if those astronauts get in trouble.But its not easy to get to the hotel. It will take two days to send tourists there and afive-day stay will cost you 100,000 dollars.微波1._ h

15、as made plans to build a space hotel .A. America B. Russia C. ChinaD. France2. In the space hotel, tourists can have _ .A. food, tea, water and alcoholB. tea, water and fruit juiceC. food , alcohol and waterD. food , tea, water and fruit juice3. How many cabins are there in the space hotel ? _.A. se

16、ven B. eleven C. four D. one hundred4. In the space hotel, tourists can enjoy _ .A. watching TVB. playing computer gamesC. meeting the aliensD. the views of the Earth through huge windows5. If you want to stay inthe space hotel for five days, youll spend_ dollars.A. 1,000_ B. 100_ C.10,000_ D. 100,0

17、00细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are verysmall and you cant find them with your eyes microscope. Theyare verysmall and there could be hundreds of them on a very smallthing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see themin it. So your father

18、and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs arent found only in water. They are found in air and dust.If you cut your finger from the floor goes into the cut( germswould go into your finger. Your finger would become big andred，and you will have much pain in it.Sometimes the germs would go in

19、to all of your body you would have pain everywhere.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1. Whi ch of the following is TRUE?A. If things are very small，they are germs.B.If things cant be seen，they must be germs.C.Germs are only in dirty water.D. Germs are everywhere around us.2. What is a microscope used for?A. Making very

20、 small things look much bigger.B. Making very big things look much smaller.18.Have you ever beenill? When you are ill，you mustbeunhapbecomes hot，and there arepains all over your body. Youdont want to work，youstay in bed，feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs(，but you can see them with aif s

21、ome of the dust割开处)，some of the，andC. Helping you read some newspapers.D. Helping you if you cant see things clearly.3. Why dont your parents let you drink dirty water?A. You havent looked at it carefully.B. Water cant be drunk in this way.C. There must be lots of germs in it.D.Water will make you i

22、ll.4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C. If your temperature is not OK，there must be germs in your body.D.If your finger isnt cut，there arent any germs on it.5. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. G

23、erms may make us ill.B. Germs are in dirty water.C. Dont drink dirty water.D.Take care of your fingers.四、其他题19.配对阅读p20. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5pt( )1. Ferry wants to knowsomething about dolphins, bears, kangaroos and birds.()2. Keller is six years old.There issomethingwrong with her eyes and ears. She

24、couldnt see or hearsince she was two.()3. Oliver is from Canada.He is now in China. Hewantsto know more about Chinesecustoms.()4. Paul is a basketball fan. He plays basketballevery day and he watches basketball match on TV in the evening.()5. Ronin and Joe will get married next month. Theyneed much

25、money to buy a house and a Car. A. CCTV-1 (The programs are as follows:18:30 Childrens World, 19:30 19:45 Around the World, 20:20 Message from the Market)B.Asian Basketball Championship. (Yao Ming has come back to China. He will join in the Asian BasketballChampionship in September in Harbin.)C.Inte

26、rnational Bank (The bank offers a range of services including signature loans and other loan typeswith low rates.)D.New Life School. (The teachers there are very friendly and they can bring new hope to many blind anddeaf people.)E.YCSXTV (The programs tonight are as follows: 18:30 World News, 19:00

27、Pop Songs, 19:30 AnimalWorld, 20:20 Science and Life)F.Chinese Dragon Boat Festival (People eat rice dumplings and have dragon boat races on a river tocelebrate it on May the fifth.)G.Blue Sky Hotel (A newly open hotel that has 150 rooms and swimming pools. Its near thedowntown.)H.A Camping Holiday

28、(A group of young people are going on a camping holiday. They take with them somerice, some vegetables, some potatoes and so on.)五、选词填空21.选词填空p22. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5ptthough interested_ visited usdaytime at smiled quickly tickets save The London eye is a tourist attraction in London, the UK. Ther

29、e you canget into a capsule to enjoy a great view of the city of London.I _ 1. _ the London Eye last summer with a friend. My friend d idnt know where we were going. I just told himwe would go somewhere very special. As we arrived _ 2. _ waterloo station, he had worked out where wewere going.He _ 3.

30、 _happily. When we reach the London Eye ,there was a very long waiting line, so in order to _ 4._time,he stayed in the line while I went to buy the _ 5. _.The capsule doesnt completely stop when peopleget on, soyou have to get into it _ 6. _. Then the door of the capsule shuts. The view was wonderfu

31、l. We took manyphotos of the view and of_ 7. _. It took about half an hour for the capsule to go round.If you are _ 8. _in going there, Id like to give yousome advice. To enjoy the view, go in the _ 9. _. There are night rides, but you wont see a lot.Som etimes thetop of the wheel can be quite cool

32、even _ 10. _itsNews.sunny. So ladies, dont forget to take a scarf.六、其他题23.信息归纳 ， 阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。I decided to meet my sponsored（被资助的） child, 12-year-old Natacha Etienne. She survived（幸存）the earthquake in Haiti.After a two-hour drive, I found myself in a beautiful place where Natachas family

33、live.When I first saw Natacha, waiting in her best clothes, I felt like giving her a hug（拥抱）, but Ididnt.She hadnever seen me before. With half of the villagers gathering to look at me, Natacha stood back, silent and shy.When I pulled out photos, hand-written messages and drawingsId received from Na

34、tacha, her shyness was gone and she began to talk to me. Her parents greeted mewarm hugs and nervoussmiles.Her parents thanked me repeatedly for coming. Her father opened some drinks, and we drankand talked. Ilearnt that their only plan was to get all their eight children educated, so they could ge

35、t a chance to leave Haiti.“You are like another mother for Natacha,they said.“Youpay hereducation and we are really thankful to you.I took part in the sponsor activity, hoping it could helpchildren like Natacha have a chance to go to school. I believe my little contribution （捐助） will changetheir liv

36、es.Now I realize that writing letters and sending photos are of great importance to Natacha, because they are allsmall gifts sent with great love.根据短文内容，将下面表格中的信息补充完整。p24. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5ptThe luckiest thing for Natacha She is still alive after 1. . What Natacha didwhen thewriter first saw her

37、 She 2. _ . The things thatNatacha sent to the writer 3. _ . What Natachas parentsgreeted the writer with With 4. _ . What chanceNatachas parents hoped theirkids could getA chance to 5. _ .七、书面表达25.书面表达 每个人在学校期间，都有自己难忘的同学或老师。假如你叫李雷。毕业在即，请你根据 以下提示给你的同学或老师写一封信。内容包括：1 表达感激之情；2.回忆印象最深的一件事（一次帮助，或一次鼓励，或一次

38、批评）；3 你的感想或建议。 作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear.,As you know, Ive made great progress in study with your help. At this moment, I was to say“Thankyou”第5题【答案】参考答案及解析第1题【答案】A【解析】试題脚辰盛 怎样学的英语单词勺一通过制作卡片*此题考查介词，屜过；瞒3 C为?礁。根据旬竄应跣从第2题【答案】A【解析】诫题分析；句意；理3盍圭盜廷二対庄但是规在也已

39、弩鬥质圭适廷大gmiz，虫題考査固定短 语需訳to do吕吐过丟经吊帧集事和咲used doing Eth匀愦手硕桌事。根据商总应送触第3题【答案】找相信。你看书逵是由暂剋作感的空也Le made工5由制作而成看不A【解析】:-相偉beinvadetrf由句意应选Dg第4题【答案】第6题【答案】【解析】鹭鉛二句蟲普是由阮口在阵发明的。此题考查介词，卄b被某人，in十年份，在某一第10题【答案】【解析】辭蠢理碍峨沁團警 g 此题考查曲餉的第6题【答案】【解析】胖循詔赢驟月麓龍孩蠶誉去爬山。迪考査阔导的条际从句王句般将来第8题【答案】D【解析】朋聽朋删谕;聽论你就会发现帧在你他去北京出差了S此題考

40、查情态动词Q【解析】第7题【答案】；甸意;；B-第9题【答案】第15题【答案】【解析】 鶴窑輛句赢襯我蠶尹自加篁大。我们来自澳大梔。此题考查neither-nox连接主语时，有第11题【答案】【解析】希辜筌析f課帛二一琴git宗旷时*你F71汨!束地耳1隔考言古肩唯 X5L；ppQJ?ed tc】O S廿岛歹第12题【答案】E【解析】謁蜃翹輕叫更吕信一些厲此题考查王动语态中省略不走式如变成被动语态要把吨原第13题【答案】b【解析】饉嬉評赢罷霁卿场比赛罡多么令人兴奇的消息啊！姻考勰叹句”恥旳形容词十名词第14题【答案】p【解析】爭题HD句意：直到去年学期末.他们已经学了刃00多个英语单词了。此题

41、考査过去完成时。根据句【解析】 驛蕭护 霧旨 R 疆你什么时候来的站201牟 找已经来这四年的时间了。此题考查现 第16题【答案】l.B2. D3. A4. C5. B6. D7. D8. C9.A10. A【解析】勰岔聚矗驀暑短文讲述了小女孩玩捉迷藏的游戏，藏在了洗衣机里出不来了。人们怎样想法设法的把1 站希孺国辨析及语境州|矍。 句竜;上岁的个女孩丛农藏在洗衣机.Ife句青：肖她意洛到她已经羸了这拔懑戏的时侥 她试軍丛洗衣机h. decide击夬迁J B. promisedjtm i C. expectedSBi DD。F滤華识縄旦籟g膏场獗甲时饶她试團从洗衣癱 理解了句意凫他们尝试Z逖多

42、弄独世垂的应店 此题考查名词，A. places地方,B. styles形式,C. guys豕伙,D叩ays方式。根据句局丿故选D。3 麴瞬號叱鸞曙聘中辄三罐W匕豔議藏D。脇析及语嗟即里解 S 句青：他们蒂来了很多工具:succeeded成功；B. incieasedjh；5 C. started：|词，A. remained保存j B. hid ; C. lived居住j D. ai 1s,境机选意常她县望螳縮她的腿很悅一段时间了，观根本就动不了她用 来。此題考查名词，A.hed头；B.moirth嘴；C.脚；D.司/ A.bored.炭B。6.6叽馨鑑。鵜9.9茁2.2 D里出和reali

43、ze匕 9辨白据名不根杳推。考豊4.4.她6Y6Y第18题【答案】第17题【答案】1.E 2”D 3.C 4.D匚D【解析】试题W：本文仆绍了的是俄国已经制定了建一个太空焦馆的计划。及其太空旅馆里的一些情况。I.D.EM呼理解题根抿血cently, Kjussia has announced plans for a liortel in space.可扌口1找国 已经制定岸建一伦空盥t的计划。故选3-2 D细节理解題。根据T应food.応1.1 be p5?epsredCH.STLJ sent tip an the raeJjet. Wheatouristw vant to eat, the

44、food can be heated again in jnicrovave辛EDS（微波炉）-Onm can have tea, water and fruitiuices in the space holel, but alcohol will not be allowed.可牛口在犬空 旅愴里有倉籾茶.水，和果汁。故应该选叭3.3 C细节理斡题*根搞氏vill house （容纳）sevenquests infour cabins-可知太空旅倉里有四个 舱可叹容纳粒Me.4*4】D细节理曜题* 根据Touilsts tbexu can enjoy theVISTVS Q the Eart

45、h七丘口丸曲hn诙 皿扣叫可失谴苛巨夫關窗口，游客可臥欣當到龟錬的美景故选5.S D细节理解题。根蝇It urill tai two days to send lOUrists there atid虫five-day stay Will cost you 100,000 dol皿弐可知如果你想在太空呆五天，萝花费LOO.OOO美元。故选Dol.D2. A3. C4.D工A.【解析】应分析：本文介绍了的罡罡细菌让我 5 哙生病及其细菌到处存在，我们应谬怎祥消除一些细菌。1.1 D细节理解题。根据Gems aru evciywliere.可扣到处都有细菌。故选Do2.21磔节理解範根据詆可axe

46、veiy smal 1 and you. can?七f md. theiL tPi your eyes, Lui you can see tiieni ivith amicroscope.可知望远镇可臥甬来抱很小的事物让它看起来稍徽大一。故应该3-3匚细节理解証根据帕en we look at dirly water under -tke microscope?vresee tKenLin it. So your father and mother -will not let you irinh dirly watei.苛知父母不让我们唱脏 西Etftl面看很參细菌。故选s4.41 D细节理解

47、题。根据 4 申牛沦xy血加可知细菌到处存在，就是你的手指没有破手上也有 细菌。故选D。5.51屋田节理解題Eating healthy food and doing exercise help him to study better.可别健康的ntffili-Mfc薯他学习更好了。故选肮 第19题【答案】第20题【答案】【解析】 鶴牡潇镯文主委是根擔5个人想參加的活动的揃述以及T个电视栏目的简介，为毎一个人选擇一Ml蹲田节理解臥根据第百个电视节目的时间妄排，p：30物世餐菇合some thing about dolphins, bears, kmgaroos and bird乞的描述可 应选

48、E 2-2 Dffi节睪瞇题。很据Kell is sixyears old- Tliere is something vrong with her eyes and.色aarm曲声谜：纟口合Mmiir Life Sdhdcl:Tke teachers hereanre ver fiiendly and tliey can bring ti&vr hope ta many blind and deaf people.的介绍 可矢（1应选Dv3. 3璀田节理解题* 根01iver - ants to Incw inore about Ckinese cvstojns.的描谨结合Chines

49、& DiAgan Boa Festival : People &at rlee dwnplings ard have dragon bot races on a ziver to celebrate itMLNaythe f if th.的仆绍，可知应环Ml B细书理解题。 根据P迪生ABasketballfan.He plss basketball every dayandv arches basketballnatch cnTV in lie進白勺描述,纟口A si an Basltlball Ckampisnship:Yao Ming lias conje back to

50、 China. He will join in the Asian Basketball CtiaMpionship迪Septenber in Haibin-的介绍，可知应选吕551C细节理解题。根据Ronin andJoe will gel marrled next rnontli Tkey needmuch noney tobuya houseand a. c ar.n Ini er nat i onal Baiih : The bank offers a. xare of servicesincluding： signatxire loanw（贲款）and other loan type

51、s with lour rates,f可矢Q应选 61.E2.D3.FFerry wants to knavr4.E2. at3. smiled.4. save5. tickets6 quickly7. us8. interested英格兰著名建筑物 T 仑敦眼。適过自己的亲身经历介绍了伦敦眼的独鳴勰聽蟹鑒理解。磺去年夏天我和眼起靱了伦敦眼。此题考查一般过去时 嚅韻傭甑聽理解。磺当我们到了伦吨卢火车站。此题考查固定短语 53.3考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意：他快乐地笑了。此题考查动词。根据句意，故填皿led。4.4】考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意：为了节约时间。此题考查动词。根擔句直，故填珈

52、ve5,53考查名词祈析及语境的理解。句意；当我们去买票的时候。此题考查名词。根据句意，故填ticketso讓瞽聽皺语境的理解。句嵐因此你不得不帙速地挤进去。此题考查副词侈饰动词。根抿 韶麹觀析及语境的理解。旗我们拍了好多題蹒片和我们的照片。此题考查代词。根翻諏勲鈣觀驚矇影我想要给你一些建议。此题考查O句新 为了欣赏美畀 我们是在白天去的。此题考查名词。根据句10.10考查举诃及语境迅理解血包意：有时，即使是晴天，车伦的顶那也会很凉灭。此题考查连词eventhoughMP使o根据旬鼠 故Mthougho1 visited9. daytime10. though【解析】第22题【答案】第21题【

53、答案】1. tile ftai thquake2,liras waiting in her best clothes3*Photosfhandwritten messages aul dravins4. varn hus and neTvo口呂smiles陥leave Haiti【解析】 鶴碗篇文章讲述的是 5 了一个女孩 +的魯望自己椒子能心LlJffl节理解番 根财中內容血sutvLve d（辛存）the ea5?th.qnake in Haiti.可知她在地黑之后仍 然幸存 a 卡豌旬青，ifi3 |the gaithquakQ first saw Natacha,vaitlig_ in. her best clottiEs, I elt like诅拥七可知当作者第一次见她的时谯 她正穿看龜子的衣服等待着in her best c