高中英语综合复习练习题

1、1.【题文】A report found that over half of the high school boys and two-thirds of the girls never shower after sports at school. Researchers suggest students don't want to sweat 1 take a shower, so they are less active. The researchers questioned almost 4,000 children. Lead researcher Dr Gavin said

2、he was surprised 2 how rarely students showered. He said children were getting poor health because of less exercise. He said: " 3 the unwillingness to shower is a barrier（障碍）to playing sport, we need to do something to promote activity at schools." 4 , the BBC says the study did not look a

3、t the exact reasons 5 students do not shower. Maybe there are some other reasons. Undressing in front of 6 may be too much for some children. A spokeswoman for a health organisation said children worry about their body image. She said schools had 7 role to play in changing attitudes. She said school

4、s should encourage students to do physical activity and let 8 know they need to shower after.【答案】1. and/or 2. at 3. If/Since/Because/As 4. However 5. why 6. others 7. a 8. them 【解析】【试源】2015届湖南省浏阳一中（长望浏宁）高三3月一模【结束】2.【题文】Being active in your local community is important because it is an essential part

5、 of living a satisfying life.Humans by nature are social beings. We need to be around other people to feel happy, secure and safe. Hanging out with friends helps, but that isnt quite enough. We need to be active in our local community.Everyone benefits from a strong community. Being active within ou

6、r society helps individuals feel less lonely, have a more vital and interesting life, stay healthy and feel happier. Being active within our society brings us inspiration, helps us succeed in business and helps us find our way in life.Communities thrive兴旺 when people are better connected. Local econ

7、omies expand, businesses succeed, education grows, support systems become more efficient, and so on.There may be some obstacles on the way to being active in the local community. People may become disconnected from their community. It is a modern day reality that people turn to their computers for c

8、onnection with others. This can be a great thing, but it can also go too far and we can become separated from our local, physical world society. Computers are usually at their best when used as a tool to accomplish tasks and not as a portal (传送门) into an online existence that controls our life. Onli

9、ne communities have become very real and they help millions feel more connected, but they must not take the place of our physical life community.It is also common for people to find jobs online and to migrate to different locations around the world. This uproots使人迁移他处居住 us and takes us away from the

10、 local society we grew up in, forces us to make new friends and establish ourselves in a new community.Becoming active in our community does require effort, but its well worth it. Understanding the importance of community and becoming more active within yours will greatly increase your quality of li

11、fe. An essential part of living a fulfilling life human nature: social beings need to 3 other people to meet our needs reducing individuals loneness, improving their quality of life and health and increasing their happinessinspiring individuals, 5 them succeed in business and find their way in life

12、helping quicken the prosperity of the community in terms of: the local economy businesses 6 Support systems becoming disconnected from their physical life community by: only 8 through their computers only taking part in online communities being separated from the local society in which individuals g

13、rew up due to: 9 migration(2) being worth putting effort into being active in the local community(3) helping (10) an individuals quality of life 2 Basis 4 7 ConclusionTitle: 1 in the local Community【答案】1、Being Active 2、Importance 3、be around/stay with 4、Benefits 5、helping 6、education 7、obstacles 8、c

14、onnecting with others 9、job online 0、increase【解析】【试源】2015届湖南省浏阳一中（长望浏宁）高三3月一模【结束】3.【题文】随着老龄化问题的日趋严重，空巢老人越来越多，有的老人呆在家里无所事事，感到空虚寂寞。请你向“China Daily”报社专栏写一封关于让这些老年人欢度老年时光的建议信。注意：1、至少提两条以上建议；2、开头语与结束语已给出，不计入总次数。词数不少于120；3、不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。空巢老人(empty nester)Dear editor, Sincerely yours, Wan Ming【答案】Dear edit

15、or，As the aging population is becoming larger and larger, the problem of the empty nesters is getting more and more serious. I think they had better join in some outdoor activities，such as climbing mountains，playing Taiji,. They can also take up some hobbies like gardening or playing chess. Perhaps

16、they can keep a pet like a dog or a cat. And I think that what is the most important for then is to make some friends with the people of their age，so that they can keep each other in company and share their experiences and happiness. Having friends means that they can have someone to talk to so that

17、 you won't feel lonely and depressed.In my opinion, these suggestions may be helpful to them. I hope all the empty nesters will have a happy old life in future. Wang Min【解析】【试源】2015届湖南省浏阳一中（长望浏宁）高三3月一模【结束】4.【题文】Recently, I was told that managing is mostly common senseThough I agree with this 1 i

18、n general，it leads me to a few very 2 conclusionsIn the IT field，entry level jobs are technicalAs an engineer's career 3 , they become much more technical，with more responsibilities，and hopefully higher pay 4 ，some of these engineers are promoted to 5 ，which is very non-technicalAs mentioned abo

19、ve, these management jobs are more common sense by mostly 6 and evaluating daily tasksThe surprising reality is that most managers didn't go into the IT field to do management work. These managers were never properly 7 and maybe not even interested in playing such a role. 8 ，engineers have a ten

20、dency to be more unsociable, which perhaps will have a negative influence on the relationship between other staff and themWhile this may be good for a(n) 9 , it can be very bad for a manager with staff 10 to themAs a result，engineers 11 to managers are more likely to be bad managersTherefore，from my

21、 point of view, young people who 12 want to become engineers really need to 13 if you'd like to be in managementThe only 14 of being a manager over an engineer is the higher salary while the disadvantage is that managers will lose their 15 edge(优势) 1Adecision Bsubject Cidea Ddiscussion2Apopular

22、Bamazing Cannoying Ddisappointing3Aexists Bappears Cdecreases Dgrows4AEventually BSuccessfully CSystematically DTemporarily5Aposition Bresearch Csatisfaction Dmanagement6Aassigning Baccomplishing Cconducting Dtaking7Arequired Binformed Creminded Dtrained8AIn fact BIn addition CIn all DIn general9Aen

23、gineer Bmanager Cemployer Dworker10Aspeaking Btalking Creporting Dwhispering11Aintroduced Bturned Ccommanded Dforced12Aconstantly Bnecessarily Coriginally Dmerrily13Areconsider Bapply Cdesire Dstruggle14Acondition Bquality Cpower Dadvantage15Asocial Btechnical Cpolitical Dphysical【答案】CBDAD ADBAC BCA

24、DB【解析】【试源】2015届广东省汕头市高三第一次模拟考试【结束】5.【题文】Its said that a giant rock was located in the North Sea but once many boats and ships 1 (strike) it and sankAbout a century years ago，a kind and imaginative minister came up with an idea to have a buoy (浮标) 2 (fasten) to the rockOn the top of the buoy 3 (place

25、) a bell， 4 would ring whenever any ships got closerWhen hearing the bell ringing，sailors knew where the rock was and stayed safeOne day, a sea robber Rover happened to sail not far away from the rockSeeing 5 buoy floating in the water，he decided to play a trickSoon his crew broke the chain that hel

26、d the buoy, let the bell go into the water and then sailed awayIn the following weeks，they robbed many 6 ships around the seas and filled the ship with a great 7 （vary) of treasuresUnfortunately, when returning，they themselves had no idea how to get away from the terrible rock 8 the ringThe ship was

27、 moving swiftly in the dark 9 there was a great crash 10 was the very rock and the ship began to sink【答案】1 struck 2. fastened 3. was placed 4. which 5. the 6. other 7 variety 8. without 9. when 10.It【解析】【试源】515届广东省汕头市高三第一次模拟考试【结束】6.【题文】It was Thanksgiving morning1 was busy preparing the traditional

28、Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rangI opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together on the top step “Any old papers，lady?”asked one of themI was busy1 wanted to say“no”until I looked down at their feetThey were wearing thin little sandals (凉鞋)，wet with heavy snow “

29、Come in and I I make you a cup of hot cocoa”They walked over and sat down at the tableTheir wet sandals left marks upon the floorI served them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outsideThen I went back to the kitchen and started cookingThe silence in the front room struck meI looked inThe gir

30、l held the empty cup in her hands, looking at itThe boy asked in a flat voice“Lady, are you rich? ”“Am I rich? Pity, not!”I looked at my wornout slipcovers (椅套)The girl put her cup back in its saucer (茶碟) carefully and said，“Your cups match your saucers”They left after that，holding their papers agai

31、nst the windThey had reminded me that I had so much for which to be gratefulPlain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five penceBut they matchedI tasted the potatoes and stirred(搅动)the meat soupPotatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads，my man with a regularob，these matched，tooI mov

32、ed the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living roomThe muddy marks of little sandals were still wet upon my floorLet them be for a while，I thought，just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am1The writer let the two children come in and served them well because _.Ashe wanted to sell o

33、ld papers to themBshe wanted to invite them to her Thanksgiving partyCshe showed great pity and care on themDshe wanted them to help her prepare turkey2The writer had thought she wasn't rich because_Ashe ate potatoes and meat soupBher family life supplies were not expensiveCher cups and saucers

34、were only worth 5 penceDher husband had a regular job3The writer left the muddy marks of little sandals on the floor for a while to _.Ashow that she was a kind-hearted 1adyBremind her that she shouldnt forget how rich she wasC1eave room for readers to think about what being rich isDprove that she wa

35、s grateful to what she had owned4Which of the following would be the best title for the text?ALady, Are you Rich?BChild，Do you Like Thanksgiving Day?CDont Forget How Rich you Are!DHow Cups and Saucers Match 15Which word best describes the writer?ASympathetic BSelfless CStrong-minded DGenerous【答案】CBB

36、AA【解析】【试源】2015届广东省汕头市高三第一次模拟考试【结束】7.【题文】Lord Byron is one of the most excellent representatives of English Romanticism (浪漫主义) and one of the most influential poets of the time，His best known works are Childe Harolds Pilgrimage and Don JuanByrons fame lies not only in his writings，but also in his lif

37、eHe was described by Lady Caroline Lamb as“mad，bad，and dangerous to know”Born on January22，1788，Byron spent his early years in Aberdeen，and was educated at Harrow School and Cambridge UniversityIn 1809，he left for a two-year tour of a number of Mediterranean countriesHe returned to England in 1 811，

38、and in 1812 the first two cantos (篇)of Childe Harolds Pilffrimoge were publishedByron became famous overnightIn 1 8 1 5Byron married Annabella Milbanke，with whom he had a daughterThe couple separated in 1816Facing the pressure of his failed marriage and huge debts，Byron left England in April 1816 an

39、d never returnedHe spent the summer of l 8 1 6 at Lake Geneva with Percy Bysshe ShelleyByron traveled to Italy, where he was to 1ive for more than six),earsIt was in this period that Byron wrote some of his most famous works，including Don JuanOn April 19，1824，he died from fever at Missolonghi in Gre

40、eceHis death was mourned throughout BritainHis body was brought back to England and buried at his hometown in NottinghamshireByron influenced many authors and artists of the Romantic Movement during the 19th century1What did the author intended to tell us in the second paragraph?AByron was mentally

41、illBByron was famous for his writingsCLady Caroline Lamb was lying DByron had terrible private life2Byron wrote some of his most famous works in _. AAberdeen B. Italy CEngland DGreece3Which of the following statements is true? AByron became famous when he was 24 years old BByron lived in Italy for l

42、ess than 6 years CByron left his mother country to seek for inspiration DByron spent most of his childhood abroad4The passage is mainly about _.A. Byrons achievements in poets BByrons influence on English RomanticismCByrons life story and his works DByrons life in foreign countries5We can infer from

43、 the passage that _.AByron was the most famous influential poet in his timeBThe English people loved Byron very muchCByron lived a poor life during his childhoodDByron suffered from huge debts after he got married【答案】DBACB【解析】【试源】2015届广东省汕头市高三第一次模拟考试【结束】8.【题文】Fall is a time when career regrets becom

44、e stronger than during the relaxing summer monthsNew jobs appear on job boards，and many colleagues and friends move on to new careers or go off to graduate sch001If you arent moving with them，you can become vulnerable (脆弱的) to “should have”thinkingThe“should haves”are hard to turn off. “I should hav

45、e gotten that promotion” “I should have never chosen Public Relations.” These “should haves” eat at you，particularly if you are comparing your careers to the careers of othersThinking a lot about what you should have done is especially destructive because it carries a feeling of futility(徒劳)Once tha

46、t happens，anger and hate build up，and you quit tryingThis is painfully obvious to othersyou wont get the best assignments and honestly，people avoid those who have bad attitudesInstead of being upset about the negative，you have to change your thinking altogetherThe right approach is to replace the“sh

47、ould haveswith“what ifs”Evelyns family persuaded her to go into accounting(会计)，but after five miserable years at a financial services firm she still regretted not following her passion into musicShe believed it was“too late to change now”and“Id never be able to support myself”But when she started th

48、inking about “what ifs instead of “should haves”. Evelyns attitude changedShe asked，“What if 1 work in an environment where there are lots of musicians and music?” The “what ifs” lead her to target accounting jobs in music departments of universities or in other music organizationsWhile she was look

49、ing，she volunteered to help a local music school Push out its books on Quick BooksWhen she mentioned her interest in a career change to some people on the board of the music school，they helped her get started networking in the music worldNow she is the financial administrator of a large music festiv

50、al，where she gets flee music lessons with the performersIf career regrets attack you this tall，get a few friends together，gain a little knowledge of yourself and try asking a different question：What if?1Which of the following is true? A，Many people are strongl5influenced by“should haves” BMany colle

51、agues left school because of the“should haves” CWorkers should change their thinking to rid of bad moods DIts easy to change the“should haves”thinking of workers2The“should haves”can bring the effects EXCEPTAleaving school Bworse assignments C。bad attitudes Da sense of uselessness3Evelyns attitude c

52、hanges from _.Abeing discouraged to being aggressive Bbeing unconfident to being positiveCbeing powerless to being regretfulDbeing disappointed to being optimistic4It can NOT be inferred from Paragraph 4&5 that _.AEvelyn became the administrator about music directly BEvelyn still loved music aft

53、er five miserable yearsCEvelyn was happy to work as an administrator about music DEvelyn achieved success due to the thinking of“what ifs”5The main purpose of this passage is to _.Awarn people to be careful of“should haves”Bdescribe the need to change ones perspectiveCprovide people with suggestions

54、 on careersDmake people change attitude when necessary【答案】CABAD【解析】【试源】2015届广东省汕头市高三第一次模拟考试【结束】9.【题文】In China，as in many countries，the northsouth divide runs deepPeople from the north are seen as hale and hearty, while southerners are often portrayed as cunning，cultured tradersNortherners are taller than southernersThe north eat noodles，while the south eat rice and according to new research，when it comes to personality, that difference has meant everythingA study published Friday by a group of psychologists in the journal Science finds that China's noodle。slurping northerners are mor