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1、读音元音字母及元音组合的发音规则元 音位置字母重读开音节重读闭音节非重读音节a在 w 之后sk,ss,st,th,ch,f,nc之前特殊情况重读开音节e重读闭音节非重读音节重读开音节重读闭音节y 在重读音节中I(y)y 在非重读音节中nb,ld,mb 前非重读音节中在下列单词中读作重读开音节重读闭音节on,m,v,th 前在以 ld,st,th 结尾的一些词中非重读音节在下列单词中读重读开音节U重读闭音节非重读音节在开音节中,在辅音字母 l,r,j 后例词例外eicake base escape plane?fat trap flat exactly rapid dam?again camer
2、a vacation vegetablei:comrade village couragehave ?want wash what wandermaster ask task class glass father path after branchvase a:a:water?:advanceeany many anything anybodyi:be these she evilenet press gently accept level?silence problem open childrenieffect select develop beforeairipe alive wine a
3、rrive beside polite life smile surpriseiquiz sick dish sing dig film miss winter picture difficltaicycle sky shy whyicity copy empty every healthygiveiaimind kind blind find child climblivei?terrible horrible possiblepyramidii:police magazine machine technique ?ustone note programmed progress motor
4、lonely smoke nojoke? copy boss cloth fond long knock across common bomb? ton done come some love cover mother another other ?uhold fold told most almost bothwomanuwomen i? official position society freedomu:move prove lose whose tomb shoe do removeju:use duty computer reduce rescue tube Tuesday? cup
5、 lunch bus hubuput pull push full bullettrueu:busy i?until supply unless industryburyeminuteiu:blue rule ruler June July rude元音字母组合areroruriraiaualawairareaaughayeaeeeareie ew ere位置重读在 W 后非重读重读非重读重读在 W 后非重读重读非重读重读重读音节非重读音节重读音节非重读音节特殊在 l, r 后重读音节读音例词a:mark carve article party market March farm hard?:
6、warm warn reward war? grammar?:service certain serve? worker farmer teacher?: form important corner horse ?: work word world worth? mirror doctor forbid forget?:church Thursday nurse turn return? surprise surround murmur?:thirsty dirty first girleitailor remain grain sail praise raise braini captain
7、? certain ?: cause?:walk ball all talk?:lalways almost already although?:draw dawn sawe?fair affair hair upstairse?dare glare share compare careful?:taught caught daughter naughtyeidelay play say way todayi Sunday Mondayi:repeat leaf lead peace disease creame sweater thread headache heavy breakfaste
8、igreat greatly breaki?real idea theatrei:sleep freely weed steel degreei?appear clear near hear dear ear?:heard learn earn early searche?wear bear swear peari receive seize ceilingju:few new newsu:blew flew threw drewe?there whereeigrey hey obey例外said eaunt a:half a:alms a:area:laugha:fsays eheart a
9、:sew?uhere i?ey非重读音节eighiei ire ighoaoioy在其他字母前oo在 k,d 前oorouooughow重读音节uure非重读音节i monkey donkeyeiweight eight eightyi:piece thief field chiefailie tie dieai?wire inspire hire tireairight fight night high bright light?uloaf road soap coat boat?ivoice noise point choice?itoy boy joy joyfulu:roof choo
10、se school shootu took look cook stood wood good?:floor dooraupound rouse mountain trousers ground thousand? couple cousin double country touch troubleu:route group routine soupu could should would?:fought bought brought thoughtaudown brown flower?ubowl sow window row owner low show throw growu?sure
11、surely?:pleasurekey i:dietai?quietai?broad?:abroad?:woolufootufoodu: flood ? blood ? pooru?shoulder?usoul?uthough?u plough au cough ?f throughu: thorough? enough ?fknowledge?辅音字母发音规则辅音字母位置读音例词b在 m 后或在 t 之前不发音tomb climb doubt其他情况 b bed bob bigc在 e, i, y 前 scentre city decide bicycle concert rice perc
12、ent在 ia,ie,io前 ?social especial ancient在 a,o,u,l前在音节 kcave comfort color class cause capital cast末g在其他字母前 g gift girl goal glad glass在 e,i,y 前 d ?large general orange page在以 n 结尾的词中不发音sign foreignh一般情况 h hold heat hide hate huge在个别词中不发音honest hour honor foreheadk一般情况 kwalk key kite在 n 前不发音knows词首 ss
13、end save在元音字母和元音 zvisit desire music字母之间在词中清辅音前 spast在词中浊辅音前 zhusband salesgirl在元音字母 u,i 前?sure sugar Russia Asia 在 u,ion 前 ?pleasure usually occasion televisionn在其他字母前 n corner nine nice line在字母 k,x,g 前 ? anxious think thank finger bankx在其他字母前 ks except exhibition extract text在元音字母前 gzexam example
14、exist exactly例外garage ? get g base sstrange n辅音字母组合发音规则辅音字母组合Chtchthquphckknngwrwhtionsion位置读音例词例外t?channel choose check chalk changesandwichkchemistry Christmas headache school d?machine moustachet?match patch snatchthink thank thing worthewith although those thiskw quiz question quick quitef telep
15、hone physics phrasekpackage pick quick backnknife know knowledge knock?something sing thing在其他字母前r wrong wretch wrapw wheel wheat whisper whistle white why在字母 o 前hwhole whose who whom在词尾?neducation station direction situation在字母 s 后t?nsuggestion question?ndecision conclusion单词附加词尾的读音规则词尾位置读音例词清辅音后 sdesks makes lamps looks(e)s浊辅音或元音后 zpigs radios plays t
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