the development of Chinese character 汉字发展史PPT课件

1、2021-12-12此处添加公司信息The evolution of the Chinese charactersPart1第1页/共25页第2页/共25页Yellow EmperorCang Ji第3页/共25页Oracle Inscriptions on bronzeThe ScriptOfficial ScriptCursive ScriptRunning ScriptRegular Script第4页/共25页Oracle 甲骨文甲骨文 Oracle and divination recorded the political, economic, military and meteor

2、ological, divining the situation, marking the text reach to maturity.第5页/共25页Inscriptions 金文Inscriptions is the name of one of ancient Chinese characters font.第6页/共25页The Script小篆Also called Qin seal. It was popular in the Qin Dynasty. It is said that it was created by Lisi .Qin Shi Huang unified Ch

3、ina, unified weights and measures, policy.第7页/共25页Official Script 隶书 The official script also called the scribe word. its on the basis of seal character.The appearance of the official script is a major change in the ancient text and calligraphy.第8页/共25页Regular Script 楷书Its characteristics are: physi

4、cal founder, straight strokes, can be used as a model.Began in the Eastern Han Dynasty.第9页/共25页Cursive Script 草书Cursive script is a font for writing convenience. It appear in the early Han Dynasty. and later evolved to form a kind of artistic style Zhangcao.第10页/共25页Running Script 行书 Running Script

5、is a font between regular script and cursive script .It is created to make up the writing slow speed of the regular script and illegible cursive.第11页/共25页Simplified Chinese Character 简体字第12页/共25页Part2The role of Chinese characters and influence2021-12-12此处添加公司信息第13页/共25页 1.Chinese characters, is to

6、record the Chinese writing system. It is one of the oldest words in the world, has 4500 years of history.汉字，是记录汉语的文字系统。汉字是世界上最古老的文字之一，拥有4500年以上的历史。 2.Chinese characters is the carrier of Chinese culture, is the Chinese used to express the thought of text symbols, rich and profound. The Chinese civil

7、ization can be sustained development, never interrupt, always maintained a strong vitality, and the development of the Chinese character culture are closely linked.汉字是中国文化的载体，是中国人用于表达思维的文字符号，丰富多彩且博大精深。中华文明能够持续发展，从未中断，始终保持着旺盛的生命力，就和汉字文化的发展有密切的联系。2021-12-12此处添加公司信息第14页/共25页 3. Chinese characters carry

8、 a lot of historical memory, every word has a cultural connotation and the inheritance of a long evolution, it is the carrier and the symbol of Chinese civilization. The continuity of the Chinese civilization to a great extent has the influence of the Chinese characters, the so-called identical text

9、 book. 汉字承载了许多历史记忆，每个字都有文化内涵和很长的演化传承，它是中华文明的载体和符号。中华文明的连续性很大程度上有汉字的影响力，所谓书同文。此处添加公司信息第15页/共25页 4.Chinese character writing is an art in itself, has a high aesthetic value, this is other words difficult to reach.方块汉字的书写本身就是一门艺术，有很高的审美价值，这是其他文字很难达到的。 5.Chinese characters also occupy the important posi

10、tion of east Asian cultures and still or ever used in Japanese and Korean, Vietnamese汉字在东亚文化中也占据重要地位, ，并仍然或曾经在日语和朝鲜语、越南语中使用。2021-12-12此处添加公司信息第16页/共25页part3The challenge for the Chinese characters2021-12-12此处添加公司信息第17页/共25页 1.Chinese characters meet the first challenge is alphabet writing. because t

11、he Chinese characters is ideograms, in the pronunciation of words so intuitive than pinyin, and it is difficult to write ,at that time Chinese characters is exclusive 2.The second is the Chinese computer input. If it cant use computer to deal with Chinese character information, that is doomed to be

12、eliminated by modernization. To Chinese characters, it is almost a matter of life and death. 2021-12-12此处添加公司信息第18页/共25页3.The influence of network on Chinese characters ：the alienation of Chinese characters.网络语言对汉字的异化 (1) the advent of new words新生词的出现 (2) the rate of use Chinese words meaning decrea

13、sed, and was given a new meaning。词语原意的使用率下降，而被赋予新的含义 (3)with letters or Chinese characters homophonic way to describe events and the mood is also prompted the network用字母或者谐音汉字方式来描述事件、情绪也是网络促使的汉字异化的另一种现象2021-12-12此处添加公司信息第19页/共25页Part4 Our attitude to the Chinese characters2021-12-12此处添加公司信息第20页/共25页

14、 1.pay attention to the language education. 重视语文教育 2.play a model role of the media. Movies, television, the Internet, newspapers should play a leading role model. Reject non-formal language, corrected nonstandard public words. Proper use of Chinese characters to eliminate typos. 发挥媒体示范作用。电影、电视、网络、报

15、社要发挥带头示范作用。拒绝不规范语言，纠正公众场合不规范用字。正确使用汉字，杜绝错别字。2021-12-12此处添加公司信息第21页/共25页 3.Correctly treat the influence of network language on the Chinese characters正确对待网络语言对汉字的影响 Network language as a flexible modifications of expression way, and traditional language compared to has novelty, and simple, and plain,

16、 and vivid humor, of features, but it of pop on traditional language and elementary and middle schools language teaching brings has duplex of effects, both promoting has traditional language of development and update, to language teaching brings has must of vitality, also effects people specificatio

17、n to using traditional language, and impact traditional language teaching2021-12-12此处添加公司信息第22页/共25页 网络语言作为一种灵活变通的表达方式，与传统语言相比具有新奇、简单、浅白、生动幽默等的特点，但它的流行对传统语言和中小学语文教学带来了双面的影响，既促进了传统语言的发展和更新，给语文教学带来了一定的活力，也影响人们规范地使用传统语言，并冲击传统语文教学 In view of this, the departments concerned should strengthen the research of network language, dross, its essence. Meanwhile, should