东师英语课程及教学论17春在线作业

1、2017秋17春英语课程与教学论17春在线作业2一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 40 分。）1. How many crucial areas are included in the profession ().A. 6B. 5C. 4D. 3正确答案：2. The root of a word is also called the _.A. stemB. suffixC. base formD. A or C正确答案：3. Which one of the charaters is not belongs to a good language learner?A. Be creative

2、and experiment with languageB. learns to live with errors and learn from errorsC. recites words without understandingD. seeks out all opportunities to use the target language正确答案：4. Which is the pre-writing activityin which a student or group of students write down as many thoughts as possible on a

3、topic without paying attention to organization, sentence structure or spelling?A. DescribingB. predictingC. brainstoring正确答案：5. Among speaking strategies, which involves using alternatives for words which you do not know?A. Tailoring message to competenceB. ParaphrasingC. Using fillers and hesitatio

4、n devicesD. Appealing for help正确答案：6. In the learning the established understanding is typical by _ syllabus.A. Formal and functionalB. structural and functionalC. formal and structuralD. type A and type B正确答案：7. If we should not require native-like pronunciation, then what should be our realistic g

5、oal when we speak English in the classroom().A. consistencyB. intelligibilityC. communicative efficiencyD. above all正确答案：8. Which of the following errors are caused by ovegeneralization().A. Nobody knew where was his bagB. These student are very diligentC. Iwant draw itD. He goed there正确答案：9. If a w

6、riting task is more general (for example, developing informal letter writing skills), then what is the best approch of correction?A. teacher-guided correctionB. group correctionC. focus correcting正确答案：10. The first and most important step a teacher takes is to determine the () of an activity.A. cour

7、seB. approachC. objectiveD. correction正确答案：11. _ is the adding of a letter or sound, or group of letters or sounds, to a word which changes the meaning or function of the word.A. derivationB. conversionC. affixationD. backformation正确答案：12. For most people the term ”curriculum” includes those act act

8、ivities that education have devised for _ ,which are represented in the form of a written document .A. teachersB. designersC. learnersD. students正确答案：13. Which expression about eliciting is incorrect?()A. Eliciting involves the class by focusing students attention and making them think.B. Eliciting

9、encourages students to draw on what they already know or partly know.C. Eliciting takes less time than straightforward presentation of new language.D. Eliciting g正确答案：14. The Audio-lingual Method was developed in the () during World War II.A. GermanB. ChinaC. FranceD. United States正确答案：15. In the la

10、nguage focus phase, language analysis activities also provide a focus on form through ()processes.A. teachers' instructionsB. language acquisitionC. peers' helpD. consciousness-raising正确答案：16. ()involves teachers identifying issues and problems relevant to their own classes.A. Literature rev

11、iewB. QuestionnaireC. Action researchD. lassroom observation正确答案：17. Doing a () invlves achieving an outcome, creating a final product that serves some practical purpose.A. homeworkB. communication taskC. exerciseD. listening activity正确答案：18. David Nunan (1991) offers () points to characterize the C

12、ommunicative Approach:A. fiveB. sixC. sevenD. four正确答案：19. How many steps are there to teach free writing?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6正确答案：20. The biggest problem for group work is the selection of group members. Below are some possible ways to group students. Each of them is appropriate except ().A. group the

13、students according to seating arrangementB. students select their own group members (risky)C. group the students by drawing lotsD. divide the strong students and the weak students into different groups正确答案： 英语课程与教学论17春在线作业2二、多选题（共 10 道试题，共 20 分。）1. What are the functions of teacher talk?()A. teachin

14、gB. socializationC. organizationD. managemant正确答案：2. What are the three different views of language()?A. the structural viewB. the communicative viewC. interactional viewD. functional view正确答案：3. In the classroom there are some rules to follow for making instructions effective. Which rules do you th

15、ink are proper().A. use simple instructions and make them suit the comprehension level of the studentsB. use the mother-tongue only when it is necessaryC. hardly use body language to assist the students understandingD. we want the teachers to be careful not to do all the talki正确答案：4. Techniques of n

16、oting an error including().A. facial expressionB. sentence completionC. clarification requestD. explicit correction正确答案：5. In the language focus phase, learners could ()A. notice and reflect on language featuresB. recycle the task languageC. go back over the text or recording and investigate new ite

17、msD. practice pronouncing useful phrases正确答案：6. Which are included in social and affective strategies?A. Questioning for clarificationB. CooperationC. Self-talkD. selective attention正确答案：7. In the following, what are the differences between oral and written communication?A. A. Range of expressive po

18、ssibilitiesB. Clearness of expressionC. FeedbackD. Need for accuracy正确答案：8. Errors could be divided into three groups,they are().A. interference errorsB. intralingual errorsC. systematic errorsD. developmental errors正确答案：9. Which of the following options are the ways to show the meaning of a structu

19、re visually?_A. using the things in the classroom that the students can seeB. using blackboard drawingC. think of a situation from outside the class, in which structure could naturally be usedD. explain the differences between strutures正确答案：10. Why teachers should not correct every error().A. affect

20、ive concernsB. attitude concernsC. classroom management concernsD. teaching concerns正确答案： 英语课程与教学论17春在线作业2三、判断题（共 20 道试题，共 40 分。）1. Experimental research seeks to describe existing patterns in the data; no manipulation of the variables occurs.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：2. The Audio-lingual Method has a goal ver

21、y similar to that of the Grammar-Translation Method.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：3. Ideally, lesson planning should be done at two levels: macro planning and micro planning.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：4. A good learner should seek out all opportunities to use the target language.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：5. The structural view of langua

22、ge is the view behind Situational Language Teaching.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：6. Teachers should always speak at a natural speed.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：7. Introverts seek out company actively and enjoy the company of other people.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：8. When students are not sure how to start an activity, or what to do next

23、, or what to say next, the teacher should give appropriate prompts.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：9. To create this encouraging climate in the classroom the teacher should first of all show his/her own respect to all students as individual human beings, to diverse talents and learning styles.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：10. The

24、explanations should always be as clear and simple as possible.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：11. Paraphrsing is a kind of common speaking strategy.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：12. It is the task of goverment to examine these needs to determine what goals may be relevant to its educational system.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：13. We should lear

25、n words which frequently appear.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：14. At the presentation stage the teacher introduces new language for students to learn. Here the teacher is in complete control and does almost all the talking.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：15. It is necessary for the teacher to show the students what they have learn

26、ed and what they have failed to learn.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：16. The term “curriculum” means things to different people and to the same educational instructions.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：17. It is important to show even to beginners that language can be used to perform different functions.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：18. If we want

27、 to develop speaking skills,it is a good idea to present our students narrative text.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：19. Students develop their writing skills gradually with the help from the teacher, moving from controlled writing to guided writing and finally to free writing.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：20. Learners can neither

28、 correct nor explain pre-systematic error.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案： 英语课程与教学论17春在线作业2一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 40 分。）1. ()involves teachers identifying issues and problems relevant to their own classes.A. Literature reviewB. QuestionnaireC. Action researchD. lassroom observation正确答案：2. ()utilize group of subjects in re

29、search. This method can also be used in experimental research.A. A group studyB. Teaching journalC. Lesson reportD. Action research正确答案：3. Which of the following errors are caused by ovegeneralization().A. Nobody knew where was his bagB. These student are very diligentC. Iwant draw itD. He goed ther

30、e正确答案：4. Repetition is belongs to what strategy?A. metacognitive strategyB. cognitive strategyC. social strategyD. affective strategy正确答案：5. If a writing task is more general (for example, developing informal letter writing skills), then what is the best approch of correction?A. teacher-guided corre

31、ctionB. group correctionC. focus correcting正确答案：6. The root of a word is also called the _.A. stemB. suffixC. base formD. A or C正确答案：7. Learners may be unwilling or even refuse to learn the language of a nation which is () to their country in economy, culture or social progress.A. inferiorB. superio

32、rC. more developedD. higher正确答案：8. ()research must be analyticA. experimentalB. descriptiveC. Action researchD. A case study正确答案：9. Which is not belongs to cognitive strategies?A. resourcingB. self-managementC. translationD. inferencing正确答案：10. The first of the “natural methods”is ().A. Direct Metho

33、dB. Grammar-translation MethodC. the Audio-lingual MethodD. Situational Language Teaching正确答案：11. _ is the adding of a letter or sound, or group of letters or sounds, to a word which changes the meaning or function of the word.A. derivationB. conversionC. affixationD. backformation正确答案：12. _is a wor

34、d game in which you write answers to questions in a pattern of numbered boxes.A. anagramB. crosswordC. riddleD. word puzzle正确答案：13. ()involves the organization of learning and teaching in such a way that the traditional notion of the "average student" and "aiming for the middle "

35、in teaching is abandoned.A. pair workB. group workC. teacher's helpD. individualization正确答案：14. Who found a strong connection between aptitude and proficiency?A. GardnerB. KreshenC. TerrellD. Carroll正确答案：15. Which of the following are not the main types of error correction().A. self correctionB.

36、 peer correctionC. teacher correctionD. classmate corrction正确答案：16. The analytic syllabus refers not to what the syllabus designer does, but to the_ required of the learner.A. doingB. operationsC. PracticeD. learning正确答案：17. The first and most important step a teacher takes is to determine the () of

37、 an activity.A. courseB. approachC. objectiveD. correction正确答案：18. Which expression is wrong about learning students' names?()A. Help show students that the teacher is interested in them.B. It shows the teacher is responsible.C. The teacher could ask individual students to assist with demonstrat

38、ions.D. The teacher could ask individual students to assist with equipment in the class.正确答案：19. If we should not require native-like pronunciation, then what should be our realistic goal when we speak English in the classroom().A. consistencyB. intelligibilityC. communicative efficiencyD. above all

39、正确答案：20. In your opinion, which one is the most typical macro planning ().A. unit planningB. half a semester planningC. one semester planningD. whole course planning正确答案： 英语课程与教学论17春在线作业2二、多选题（共 10 道试题，共 20 分。）1. The ultimate purpose of teaching is to assist students to become () learners.A. indepen

40、dentB. self-regulatedC. dependentD. undisciplined正确答案：2. The advantages of the pair work and the group work for students.()A. Give them far more chances to speak.B. They feel less anxiety.C. Make them more extroverted.D. Give them chances for greater independence.E. Help them hold attention.正确答案：3.

41、Which of the following can help students learn effectively by themselves()A. learner diaryB. peers helpC. self-monitoringD. teachers help正确答案：4. Which of the following are the characteristics of TBL ()A. authentic language materialsB. inductive reasoningC. non-linguistic outcomeD. motivated students

42、E. realistic situation正确答案：5. Sensory Modality Strength categorizes learners as what?A. visualB. auditoryC. tactile-kinestheticD. thinkingE. analytical正确答案：6. what are the possible techniques to be used for practicing the structure that has just been presented?_A. repetionB. substitutionC. single wo

43、rd promptsD. picture prompts正确答案：7. A typical class might be structured in the manner presented below().A. introductionB. inputC. interactionD. evaluationE. integration正确答案：8. The advantages of the pair work and the group work for students.()A. Give them far more chances to speak.B. They feel less a

44、nxiety.C. Make them more extroverted.D. Give them chances for greater independence.E. Help them hold attention.正确答案：9. In the following, what are the differences between oral and written communication?A. A. Range of expressive possibilitiesB. Clearness of expressionC. FeedbackD. Need for accuracy正确答

45、案：10. Which are included in social and affective strategies?A. Questioning for clarificationB. CooperationC. Self-talkD. selective attention正确答案： 英语课程与教学论17春在线作业2三、判断题（共 20 道试题，共 40 分。）1. Type A and B syllabus contrast an interveationist and a non-interveationist approach, being respectively concern

46、ed with the “what” and the “how” of learning.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：2. If students are given a list of words to use in an activity, they are not doing a genuine task.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：3. Metacognitive strategies are skills used for planning, monitoring, and evaluating the learning activity.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：4. In

47、 L2 teaching, the use of a variety of different kinds of tasks is said to make teaching more communicative since it provides a purpose fo a classroom activity which goes beyond the practice of language for its own sake.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：5. The teachers role can be defined as controller, assessor, organ

48、izer, prompter, participant and resource-provider.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：6. Errors can indicate the student's stage of language learning and acquistion.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：7. Intralingual errors originate with the structure of the native language itself.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：8. In Communicative Approach , the focus

49、 is on language form, rather than on meaning.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：9. It is necessary for the teacher to show the students what they have learned and what they have failed to learn.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：10. An important tenet of structural linguistics was that the primary medium of language is oral: Speech is lan

50、guage.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：11. Fluency describes a level of proficiency in communication which includes the ability to produce written and/or spoken language with ease.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：12. Information gap is a situation in which information is known to only some of the participants in communication of two o

51、r more people and those who do not have the information are interested in finding it out.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：13. It is the task of goverment to examine these needs to determine what goals may be relevant to its educational system.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：14. The more recent understanding is concerned with how some

52、thing is done.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：15. The meaning of a word can be showed by combining different techniques.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：16. Paraphrsing is a kind of common speaking strategy.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：17. The analytic syllabus relies on the learners ability to learn a language in parts independently of one anothe

53、r.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：18. When students are not sure how to start an activity, or what to do next, or what to say next, the teacher should give appropriate prompts.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：19. Students develop their writing skills gradually with the help from the teacher, moving from controlled writing to guided w

54、riting and finally to free writing.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：20. The third step of memorizing words is to over-learn, which means to learn them so thoroughly that you can recall them as quickly as possible.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案： 英语课程与教学论17春在线作业2一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 40 分。）1. Look at the following words, which one of the f

55、ollow options is an example of anagram. _A. flow-fowlB. man-meanC. hive-liveD. hear-her正确答案：2. Cognitive and interactional patterns cannot affect the way in which students?A. perceiveB. rememberC. thinkD. practice正确答案：3. Learners may be unwilling or even refuse to learn the language of a nation which is () to their country in economy, culture or social progress.A. inferiorB. superiorC. more developedD. higher正确答案：4. Who found a strong connection