HistoryChannelAmericaTheStoryofUSPPT课件

1、 PuritanPersecution:Suffering from other religionand royalty.Contributions:Important origin of USAlove of freedom and frugalOrigin: UK 1560s第1页/共30页Mayflower & Puritan Background： Time: 1620 11 21 Location: Cape Cod Mayflower Compact 第2页/共30页Mayflower Three masts ship Artillery equipped Made in

2、the UK Mark of flower第3页/共30页The main routes From England To the west of America NEW ENGLAND VIRGINIA MARRYLAND 第4页/共30页Mayflower Compact 1620 .11 .11 Political contract Faith Voluntary Self-government Law 第5页/共30页Origin of ThanksgivingThe result of the great unionTimeMORE DETAILSThe fourth Thursday

3、 in November(today)The winter between16201621Bad luckMORE DETAILSTransitMORE DETAILSSignificanceMORE DETAILSGreat friendship between the indians AndThe immigrants Cold and hungerSuffering of losingpeople & hopeThe puritansGreat contributions ofthe IndiansDaily necessities&Skills about fishin

4、g corn第6页/共30页Turkey（really delicious）第7页/共30页The same time in China1. Before1620: 20 years 3 wars2.1620： Hong Wan case3.After1620： change of regime 4. However, the same form of government 海禁，文字狱，重农抑商，盲目自大第8页/共30页Social outlook of China第9页/共30页Background 1770 King British soldiers a city of commerce

5、 controlled by British第10页/共30页123March 5, 1770Hundreds of men gatherFace off against 第11页/共30页The first shot at Lexington12 April 19, 1775 60 men, poorly armed and barely trained Stand their ground True American grit Leadership第12页/共30页13Faced the most powerful soldiers第13页/共30页123Qing DynastyEmper

6、or Qianlong四库全书四库全书in 1773What happened in China?第14页/共30页Declaration of independence July 4, 1776 第15页/共30页 Historical background Battles of Lexington and Concord The prelude to the American War of independence 第16页/共30页 Declaration of independence AnnouncementBegin Start第17页/共30页Content第18页/共30页第1

7、9页/共30页Finish第20页/共30页At the same time, what happened in China? 第21页/共30页 Qing Dynasty Cut off ones country from the outside world 第22页/共30页The turning point of the war第23页/共30页The fall of New YorkJuly 1776two British warships open fire on New York CityAugust 177632,000 British troops prepared to st

8、orm Manhattan Island September 1776In one hour, 4,000 British troopped storm ManhattanSeptember 20thhNew York was occupied by British第24页/共30页The fall of New Yorkpeople who wanted to be free, how much they were willing to endure.第25页/共30页The turning point of the war The plan: Leave the foot soldiers

9、 leaderlessThen Simon Fraser was shot by the sharpshooters. On October 17, 1777, General Burgoyne surrendered, which was a turning point.The victory persuaded France to join the war on Americas side.第26页/共30页The success of revolutionOn April 30, 1789, Washington was inaugurated first president of the United States. A hard winterOutbreak of smallpox第27页/共30