九年级unit2SectionA第一课时

1、Period 1mooncakelanternstrangerrelativeput onpoundn. 月饼月饼n. 灯笼灯笼n. 陌生人陌生人n. 亲属；亲戚亲属；亲戚增加增加(体重体重)；发胖；发胖n. 磅；英镑磅；英镑Words andExpressionsLook at the pictures and say what festivals they are. Chinese Spring Festival 春节春节firecrackerspaper-cutsBefore the Spring Festival, people usually do Spring Festival s

2、hopping Before the Spring Festival, people usually do Spring Festival shopping and do spring cleaning. Then all family members get together, just and do spring cleaning. Then all family members get together, just like Christmas in the West. They have a family reunion dinner. like Christmas in the We

3、st. They have a family reunion dinner. They eat dumplings, nian-gao and New years cake and so on. They eat dumplings, nian-gao and New years cake and so on. They also pay New Years callThey also pay New Years callWhen is the Spring Festival? It falls on the first day of the 1st lunar month, usually

4、in January or February. It starts with the New Moon（新月）（新月）on the first day of the new year and ends on the full moon（满月）（满月）15 days later. How do Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival?The Lantern Festival 元宵节元宵节This days important activity is watching lanterns. It is celebrated at This days

5、important activity is watching lanterns. It is celebrated at night with lantern displays . At this time, people will try to solve night with lantern displays . At this time, people will try to solve the puzzles on the lanterns and eat yuanxiao and get all their the puzzles on the lanterns and eat yu

6、anxiao and get all their families united.families united.When is the Lantern Festival? It falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, usually in February or March. The 15th day is the first night to see a full moon. So the day is also called Yuan Xiao Festival in China. How do Chinese people celeb

7、rate the Lantern Festival? the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节中秋节 People usually have a family reunion dinner, and then People usually have a family reunion dinner, and then they eat moon cakes and enjoy the round moon. they eat moon cakes and enjoy the round moon. When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? It falls

8、on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, usually in September. This day was also considered as a harvest（收获）（收获） festival . How do Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival?The Dragon Boat Festival 端午节端午节 For thousands of years, the festival has been marked byFor thousands of years, the festiv

9、al has been marked by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats. The festival is eating zong zi and racing dragon boats. The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races, especially in thebest known for its dragon-boat races, especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lake

10、s. southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes. This Regatta (This Regatta (赛舟会赛舟会) is given honour to the memory of ) is given honour to the memory of the death of Qu Yuanthe death of Qu YuanWhen is the Dragon-Boat Festival? The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is

11、 celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month .How do Chinese people celebrate the Dragon-Boat Festival? The Water Festival 泼水节泼水节On these days ,people pour water on others because they believe that On these days ,people pour water on others because they believe that pouring water on others

12、can help remove bad luck and bring out pouring water on others can help remove bad luck and bring out happinesshappiness The act of pouring water is also a show of blessings and The act of pouring water is also a show of blessings and good good wishes. wishes. When is the Water Festival? It usually

13、starts on the 13th of April and takes 37 days. The Water Festival is the New Years celebrations that take place in Southeast Asian countries such as Burma (b:m缅甸缅甸) , Cambodia(kmbudi柬埔寨柬埔寨), Laos(laz老挝老挝), and Thailand as well as Yunnan (Dai people) , China.How do people celebrate the Water Festival

14、? dacbWhat is your favourite festival? What do you like best about it?What did you do at the festival?The Dragon Boat FestivalThe Water FestivalThe Mid-Autumn FestivalThe Spring FestivalThe Lantern FestivalTalk about the festival in 1a with your partner.What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Fe

15、stival?I love the races. I think that theyre fun to watch.What do you like best about the Chinese Spring Festival?I love the food, I think that they are delicious.What do you like best about water Festival?I dont like Water Festival, I think that getting wet is terrible.What do you like best about w

16、ater Festival?I dont like Water Festival, I think that getting wet is terrible.What do you like best about ?I love. I think.Now lets talk about the festival with your partner and make your own conversation.Listen and circle T for true or F for false.1. Bill thinks that the races were not that intere

17、sting to watch.2. Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic.3. Bill wonders whether theyll have sweet rice dumplings again next year.4. Bill and Mary believe that theyll be back next year to watch the races.1b1bT FT FT FT FT FT FT FT FBill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch.Lan

18、guage pointsthis和和that可用作副词，修饰形容词或副词，作程度状语，可用作副词，修饰形容词或副词，作程度状语，表示表示“这么这么”“”“那么那么”“”“这样这样”“”“那样那样”的意思。的意思。Im sorry, I hadnt expected the situation would become that bad.对不起，我没有料到情况会变得那么糟糕对不起，我没有料到情况会变得那么糟糕Listen and circle T for true or F for false.1. Bill thinks that the races were not that interes

19、ting to watch.2. Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic.3. Bill wonders whether theyll have sweet rice dumplings again next year.4. Bill and Mary believe that theyll be back next year to watch the races.1b1bT FT FT FT FT FT FT FT F1. wonder v. 想知道想知道Language pointsI wonder if hes eating well ever

20、y day. 我想知道他是不是每天都吃得好。我想知道他是不是每天都吃得好。I wonder what they call those flowers. 不知道那些花儿叫什么。不知道那些花儿叫什么。I wonder whether they will arrive on time. 我不知道他们能不能准时到。我不知道他们能不能准时到。I wonder ., I dont know . 这两个短语都这两个短语都可译成可译成“不知道不知道”。其区别是：。其区别是：I wonder .作作“不知道不知道”解时解时, 其中含有其中含有“想知道想知道”的意思的意思; I dont know只是用来只是用来

21、陈述对某事陈述对某事“不知道不知道”这一事实。例如这一事实。例如:I wonder what you call this. 不知道你们把这个叫做什么。不知道你们把这个叫做什么。- Do you know what they call this? 你知道他们把这个叫做什么吗你知道他们把这个叫做什么吗?- I dont know. 我不知道。我不知道。I wonder _ he will come before 9:00 p.m.A. what B. that C. when D. if【解析解析】主句主句“I wonder”(我想知道我想知道)带有带有疑问色彩，因此，答案不能选不带疑问意疑问色彩

22、，因此，答案不能选不带疑问意思的关联词思的关联词that。又由于后半句宾语从句。又由于后半句宾语从句对时间已有所交代，而且用的对时间已有所交代，而且用的come是不及是不及物动词，不用跟宾语。故答案选物动词，不用跟宾语。故答案选if (是否是否) 。D【 2013 福建漳州福建漳州 】 They wonder _ robots will make humans lose their jobs or not. A. that B. if C. whether C wonder n. 惊奇；惊愕；奇迹惊奇；惊愕；奇迹There was a look of wonder in his eyes. 他

23、眼中露出惊奇的神色。他眼中露出惊奇的神色。They were filled with wonder at the new waterfall. 他们对新瀑布感到非常惊奇。他们对新瀑布感到非常惊奇。Its a wonder that the child came through without a scratch. 这孩子竟能安然无恙地脱险，真是奇迹。这孩子竟能安然无恙地脱险，真是奇迹。知识拓展知识拓展wonder about 想知道想知道; 对对感到奇怪感到奇怪; 考虑考虑wonder at 对对感到惊讶感到惊讶/奇怪奇怪in wonder 在惊奇中在惊奇中no wonder 难怪难怪,怪不得

24、怪不得with wonder 惊奇地惊奇地the wonders of the world 世界奇观世界奇观Listen and circle T for true or F for false.1. Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch.2. Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic.3. Bill wonders whether theyll have zongzi again next year.4. Bill and Mary believe that the

25、yll be back next year to watch the races.1b1bT FT FT FT FT FT FT FT FListen again and answer the question.Bill and Mary loved the boat races. They werereally interesting _. The dragon boat teams were _. And the colors of the boats were _. Mary likes to have more people _. It makes things_. they both

26、 like eating _. Bill wonders whether theyll have _ again next year. They both believe that theyll be back next year to watch _to watchfantasticprettyaroundmore excitingzongzithe racesthe racesMary: What a great day! Bill: Yes, it was really fun!Mary: What did you like best?Bill: I loved the races! T

27、hey were really interesting to watch. How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!Mary: Yes! And look at the colors of the boats. How pretty they were!Bill: I agree! But I guess it was a little too crowded. Mary: I dont knowI kind of like to have more people around. It makes things more exciting. Bill:

28、 Thats true. Oh, and I really liked eating zongzi.Mary: Oh, me too! The sweet ones are my favorite.Bill: I wonder if theyll have the races again next year.Mary: Of course! They have them every year.Bill: Then I believe that Ill be back again next year to watch the races!Mary: Me, too!Read aloud1.Wha

29、t a great day!2. How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!3. How pretty the dragon boats are!4. How delicious the food is in Hong Kong! 由“what”引导的感叹句：修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。句子的结构是： what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语主语+谓语谓语. 由 what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：1.“ What + a/an 形容词可数名词单数主语谓语形容词可数名词

30、单数主语谓语！”。如：What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊！What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！2. “ What 形容词可数名词复数主语谓语！形容词可数名词复数主语谓语！”。如：What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！3：“ What 形容词不可数名词主语谓语形容词不可数名词主语谓语！”。如：What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！What i

31、mportant news it is! 多重要的新闻啊！由“how”引导的感叹句：“how”意为“多么”，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，句子的结构是： How+adj.（adv.）+主语主语+谓语谓语. 1. How 形容词形容词 / 副词主语谓语！副词主语谓语！”。如：How careful she is! 她多么细心啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！2. “ How 形容词形容词 a/an 可数名词单数主语谓可数名词单数主语谓语！语！”。 How beautiful a gir

32、l she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！3. “ How 主语谓语！主语谓语！”。How time flies! 光阴似箭！由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。How beautiful a girl she is! What a beautiful girl she is!What delicious cakes these are! How delicious these cakes are!在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用“what”引导，也可用“how”引导。如： What a hot day it is! How ho

33、t the day is ! 多么热的天气呀！ What tall buildings they are! How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房呀！ What bad weather it is! How bad the weather is! 多么糟糕的天气呀！ What bright sunshine it is! How bright the sunshine is! 多么明亮的阳光呀！ 感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。 如： What a fine day! 多么晴朗的天呀！ What an hones

34、t boy! 多么诚实的孩子呀！ What red apples! 多么红的苹果呀！ How cool! 好凉快呀！ How wonderful! 精彩极了！1. Many foreigners like Chinese food very much. They said, “ How delicious the Beijing Duck is!”2. What a beautiful girl! Look! How long her hair is!HowWhatHowFill in the blanks with What, What a / an or How to form an ex

35、clamation.3. Look! Whats that in the bushes? Oh, its a dangerous snake. How dangerous it is!How填入适当的词完成下列感叹句填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。1)._ difficult homework we had yesterday! 2)._cute dog it is!3)._ interesting the story is!4)._ bad the weather in England is!5)._ honest boy Tom is ！6)._ tasty smell the cake ga

36、ve off!7)._ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8)._ exciting news youve brought us!9)._cool your new car is!10)._ scary these tigers are!HowHowHowHowWhatWhat aWhat anWhatWhat aWhatWhat 与与How 大转换大转换1. What a pretty girl she is!_ _ the girl is!2. How difficult the questions are!_ _ _ they are.3.

37、How big the factory is!_ _ big factory _ _! How prettyWhat difficult questions What a it is4.What a clever boy!_ _ the boy _!5. How tall the trees are!_ tall trees _ _!6. What interesting books they are!_ _ the books _!7. How funny the girl is!_ _ funny girl _ _!How cleverareWhat a she is How intere

38、stingWhat they areis8. How old the man is!_ _ old man _ _!9. What nice books they are!_ _ the books _!10. How amazing the building is!_ _ amazing building _ _!What anhe isHow niceareWhat anit is所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1.The boy swam very fast.（同义句）_ _ the boy swam!2. The school trip is very exciting. （同

39、义句）_ _ the school trip is!3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. _ _ Hei Longjiang looks in winter!4. It is a very useful dictionary. （同义句）_ _ _ dictionary it is!_ _ _ dictionary is!5. The students are listening very carefully._ _ the students are listening!How fastHow excitingHow beautifulWhat a useful How useful theHow carefully How delicious the mooncakes are! What fun the festival will be fun! How boring the concert is ! How excited I am ! What loud music the band played ! 将下列句子改为感叹句将下列句子改为感叹句1. The girl is very pretty. How pretty the girl is! What a pretty girl she i