九年级Unit6sectionB第二课时

1、A hard floorbasketball court Equipment about basketballbasketballmetal hoopbackboardnetwooden floorDo you like basketball?Do you watch basketball games?What do you think of this sport?Do you know when basketball was invented?And do you know how it was invented?2a PairworkDiscuss the sport with your

2、partner and share your ideas with the class.2bRead the passage quickly. What is the main idea of each paragraph? Paragraph One: _Paragraph Two:_Paragraph Three: _The main history of basketball. How the basketball was invented by James.The popularity of basketball around the world. Learning strategy:

3、 MIND-MAPPINGChanging the information you read into a mind map may help you remember it more easily. 思维导图思维导图把把变成变成记住记住Complete the mind map with the information in the passage. What else can you add to the mind map?2cinvented by _ first game on _ became Olympic event in _ in the year _. most famous

4、 games: _popular games in China: _ James Naismith1936December 21, 1891NBABerlinCBADevelopment played inside on a hard _. _ teams get _ into other teams _. floorthe ballTwo Gamebasketn. 篮；筐篮；筐Popularity played by _ people. over _ countries more than 100 million200n. 受欢迎；普及受欢迎；普及Read and complete 2c C

5、omplete the mindmap with the information in the passage.Gamelplayed inside on a hard _l _teams lgot_into other teams_Developmentlinvented by _l first game on_l became Olympic event in _ in the year_lmost famous lgames:_lpopular games in China:_Popularityl Played by_ peoplel over _countriesfloortwoth

6、e ballJames NaismithDecember 21,1891Berlin1936NBACBA100 million200basket Many young people dream of becoming _. They _ these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to _.What else can you add to the mind map? famous playersbasketball starlook u

7、p toachieve their dreamsn. 英雄；男主角英雄；男主角Use the mind map to summarize what you and your partner remember about the development of basketball. Use the following questions to help you. 2d2d Use what you remember from the mind-map to answer the following questions.1. Who invented basketball and how is i

8、t played?James Naismith. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other teams basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.2. When was the first basketball game in history played? On December 21, 1891.3. Why were

9、 the Berlin Olympics important for basketball? In 1936 in Berlin, basketball became an Olympic event.4. What are the professional basketball groups in America and China?America: NBA China: CBA.5. How popular is basketball? Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many you

10、ng people dreaming of becoming famous players. Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented? Basketball is much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first

11、 basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.超过超过 ；多于；多于奥林匹克奥林匹克 运动会运动会人们相信人们相信It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21，1891.人们认为历史上第一场篮球赛是在人们认为历史上第一场篮球赛是在1891年年12月月21日。日。 It is belie

12、ved that .意为意为“人们认为人们认为”，是固定句型，是固定句型，其中其中it为形式主语，真正的主语为为形式主语，真正的主语为that引导的从句。其引导的从句。其他常见类似的句型还有：他常见类似的句型还有： It is said that.据说据说 It is supposed that.据猜测据猜测 Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of

13、 a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor, Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other teams basket. At the sa

14、me time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.创造创造把把.分开分开/分为分为stop.from.阻止阻止.做做.加拿大的加拿大的Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playi

15、ng basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport game to watch. Although Americas NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chi

16、nese players, in the NBA has increased. 受欢迎；普及受欢迎；普及see sb doing sth看到某看到某人正在做某事人正在做某事的数量的数量There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dre

17、ams. 钦佩；仰慕钦佩；仰慕encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人干某事鼓励某人干某事Read 2b quickly again. 判断正误判断正误1.Basketball is very popular in China. 2. Basketball is played by over 100 million people in China. 3. James Naismith was born in 1861. 4. Basketball became an Olympic event in 1936. 5. Chinese team won the match in Be

18、rlin Olympics. TFTTF1. Potato chips were invented by mistake. by mistake 错误地；无意中错误地；无意中 e.g. Somebody took the my umbrella by mistake. 有人错拿了我的伞。有人错拿了我的伞。 I picked up your bag by mistake. 我错拿了你的包。我错拿了你的包。 e.g. She divided the orange into quarters and each ate a piece. 她把橙子分成四份，每人吃一她把橙子分成四份，每人吃一份。份。 2

19、. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams divide v. 分开；分散分开；分散 divide into 把把分开；分散分开；分散3. Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. 1) today adv. 修饰整个句子，表示当前修饰整个句子，表示当前 的一段时间，的一段时间，“如今；当今如今；当今”。 e.g. T

20、oday, only a few kinds of these beautiful animals still live on the earth. 现今，这些美丽的动物只有少数现今，这些美丽的动物只有少数 几种还生活在地球上。几种还生活在地球上。2) with与在意义上有主谓关系的复与在意义上有主谓关系的复合结构合结构many young people dreaming of构成短语，用作状构成短语，用作状语。语。4. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popula

21、r sport to watch. not only, but also 不但不但而且而且 若连接两个成分作主语，谓语若连接两个成分作主语，谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。动词与靠近的主语保持一致。 e.g. Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film. 不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片，他不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片，他 们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。5. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA ha

22、s increased. 1) number表示数量。由于是单数形式，表示数量。由于是单数形式，谓语动词需要与之相配，为谓语动词需要与之相配，为has increased。这种主语和谓语在数上的。这种主语和谓语在数上的匹配称作匹配称作“主谓一致主谓一致”。当主语为复。当主语为复数概念是，谓语动词用复数形式与之数概念是，谓语动词用复数形式与之匹配；当主语为单数概念时，谓语动匹配；当主语为单数概念时，谓语动词则用单数形式。词则用单数形式。e.g. People there are very friendly. people为复数概念。为复数概念。 The United Nations is an

23、international organization that tries to find peaceful solutions to world problems. the United Nations是一个组织，为是一个组织，为 单数概念。单数概念。2) the number of “的数量；的数量；的数目的数目”。作主语时，谓语动。作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式。词应用单数形式。 a number of “若干的，一些若干的，一些”，修饰可数名词。作主语时，谓语动修饰可数名词。作主语时，谓语动词应用复数形式。词应用复数形式。e.g. The number of people killed

24、 in the accident hasnt been announced yet. 这次事故中的死亡人数尚未公布。这次事故中的死亡人数尚未公布。 A number of people are unhappy with this decision. 一些人对这项决定并不满意。一些人对这项决定并不满意。6. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. look up to 钦佩；仰慕钦佩；仰慕 e.g. The artist is looked up to for his l

25、andscape paintings. 这名画家以风景画受人仰慕。这名画家以风景画受人仰慕。拓展：拓展：look词组词组look back 回头看回头看; 回顾回顾look down upon (on) 看不起看不起, 轻视轻视look forward to 盼望，期待盼望，期待look into 朝朝.看去看去; 调查调查look like 看上去象看上去象look on 旁观，观望旁观，观望look out 当心，小心，留神当心，小心，留神look through 浏览；透过浏览；透过.看看look up 查阅查阅; 抬头看抬头看. 根据开头字母，补全单词。根据开头字母，补全单词。1. D

26、o you know who the computer was i _by?2. The seat belt on a plane are a _.3. It was a big m_ to leave my umbrella at home.4. A c_ is a hundred years.5. Boys, stop t_ stones to the poor dog.inventedadjustablemistakecenturythrowing.中考链接中考链接( )1. Theyre making too much noise here. Lets go _. A. somewhere quiet B. nowhere quiet C. everywhere noisy D. anywhere noisy( )2. Didnt he go home last Sunday? _. A. Yes, he did B. No, he did C. Yes, he didnt D. No, he doesnt( )3. _ on real ice is very exciting. A. Skate B. Skates C. Skated D. SkatingA A D ( )4. We have _ our sports mee