2021年广西贵港市中考英语真题(含答案)

1、2021年贵港市初中学业水平考试试卷英语（本试卷分第I卷和第n卷，考试时间120分钟，赋分120分）注意：答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。 考试结束将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷一、听力理解（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。ABCD1. 2.3.4.（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。5. A. 20 dollars.B. 5 kilometers.6. A. Yes, please.7. A. Every day.8. A. Yes, he has.9. A. It's delicious.10. A. With her friends.

2、B. Good idea.B. To the city park.B. Yes, he did.B. It's sunny.B. To work harder.C. 2 minutes.C. You're welcomeC. On May 1st.C. Yes, he does.C. It's white.C. An engineer.（三）听对话，选择正确的答案。A）你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。B. On the sofa.B. Nick.B. Thin.B. Mother and son.B. Go camping.B）你将听到

3、两段对话，请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。听第一段对话，回答第 16至17小题。11. A. On the desk.12. A. Bob.13. A. Heavy.14. A. Teacher and student.15. A. Study for the math test.C. On the chair.C. Linda.C. Of medium height.C. Doctor and patientC. Hang out.每段对话读两遍。16. Where is the cinema?A. Next to the bank.B. Across from the bank.C. Be

4、hind the bank.17. How long will it take the girl to get to the cinema by bus?A. About 5 minutes.B. About 15 minutes.听第二段对话，回答第 18至20小题。C. About 20 minutes.18. What was Alan doing at 5:00 yesterday afternoon?A. He was washing clothes.B. He was doing homework.C. He was watching TV .19. What sport does

5、 Alan prefer?A. Basketball.B. Volleyball.20. How often does Jimmy play basketball?A. Every day.B. Once a week.(四)听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。21. How many subjects does Dave like?A. Three.B. Four.22. What does Dave think of physics?A. Boring.B. Interesting.23. What is Mr. Smith like?A. Kind and humorous.B. Out

6、going andhumorous.24. When does Dave usually play soccer?A. Before PE. class.B. After P. E. class.25. What is Dave learning in computer class now?C. Football.C. Twice a week.C. Five.C. Difficult.C. Kind and shy.C. After school.A. To draw. B. To create a website. C. To play chess.（五）听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下

7、面的表格（每空一词）。短文读两遍。How to deal with my books and notebooksFirstPut all my books into ( 26) kinds.SecondGive my textbooks to my two younger ( 27) .NextHave a book sale so that children can buy ( 28) _ before.expensive picture books thanThenKeep the notebooks for myself. They (29) _ me sweet memories.Fi

8、nallyTake the used (30) to the waste center.、单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。31. Where do you usually have lunch, Susan?At school.A. aB. /C. anD. the32. Would you like something to drink, Judy?Yes. Some is OK.A. breadB. ice-cream C. saladD. milk33. is in the classroom. Where are the students?They are all in

9、the chemistry laboratory.A. SomebodyB. Anybody C. NobodyD. Everybody34. What do you think of Jack? He is honest. All of us him.A. trustB. refuseC. protectD. hate35. We can't get on or off a bus it is moving.You're right.A. unlessB. beforeC. whileD. until36. So many people are talking and lau

10、ghing loudly on the subway.Yes. It is too. I can't stand it.A. lovelyB. funnyC. happyD. noisy37. What time is it now? I can't tell you the time, but I know it's too late.A. exactlyB. suddenly C. politelyD. wisely38. My grandma is used to in the countryside.Oh. So is my grandma.A. liveB.

11、livesC. livingD. lived39. What is Tom doing? He is the English speech in the hall.A. paying forB. preparing for C. caring forD. looking for40. What happened to Robert? He from the tree and hurt his left leg.A. fell down B. fell over C. went off D. went by41. Where does Bill live? He me his address,

12、but I can't remember it now.A. tellsB. toldC. is telling D. will tell42. 一 Is your father strict with you?Yes. He takes my grades as as my teachers do.A. seriousB. more serious C. seriously D. more seriously43. Mum, could I help you take out the rubbish?Sure. But it into different kinds for recy

13、cling first.A. separatesB. should separateC. was separatedD. should be separated44. Could you tell me?Yes. The famous volleyball coach Lang Ping.A. who do you admireB. who you admireC. what sports do you likeD. what sports you like45. Can you have a picnic with me this Sunday, Cindy?. It depends on

14、whether I'm free or not.A. I'm not sure B. Lucky you C. Thank you D. Have a good time三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Do you like to drink hot water? Compared 46 people in most other countries, Chinese people especially like to drink warm water. Do you know why?In the old days, people drank wate

15、r from the 47. The bacteria 偿田菌）in it couldmake them 48. Ancient people around the world used different 49 to kill thebacteria in the water. For the Chinese, they thought drinking boiled water was the easiest way to protect 50 from the harmful bacteria.What's more, in traditional Chinese 51,“ yi

16、and "yang" mean cold and hot energy.It was believed that the power of your body 52"yang'And drinking hot water could nourish （滋养）the"yang" energy. That's 53 traditional Chinese doctors always suggest people should not drink cold water.Besides this, before people in n

17、orthern China had central heating （中央供暖）,it was hard for them 54 the cold in winter. Drinking hot water helped them keep warm. Another reason is that since the early 20th century, the Chinese government has 55 people to drink more warm water. It has also helped the Chinese to form this special habit

18、.46. A. atB. withC. ofD. in47. A. riverB. desertC. moonD. fridge48. A. healthyB. strongC. cleverD. sick49. A. waysB. tasksC. toolsD. objects50. A. ourselvesB. himselfC. themselvesD. yourselves51. A. medicineB. artC. musicD. manner52. A. cut offB. took offC. learnt fromD. came from53. A. howB. whyC.

19、whichD. what54. A. preventB. preventingC. to preventD. prevented55. A. allowedB. plannedC. warnedD. encouraged四、阅读理解（一）阅读卜列短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。AHumans have many organs （器官）,but you can enjoy lots of things because of your ears. Do you know how the ears work?The ear has three parts: the outer ear （外耳）

20、,the middle ear and the inner ear （内耳）.The outer ear is the part you can see. It collects sounds around you. The sounds then travel down to the middle ear, the inner ear and then to your brain.Your ears never stop working, even when you are asleep! In other words, your ears continue hearing sounds,

21、but you can't hear the sounds just because your brain ignores them.But ears do more than hear. They help you keep balanced （平衡的）,too. In the inner ear, there are organs that are filled with liquid （液体） and covered with small hairs. When you move your head, the liquid and hairs move, too. They se

22、nd messages to your brain about the position of your head.More surprisingly, ears even help to taste food. Of course, you don't actually taste food with your ears. But there are nerves （神经）running through the middle ear that connect the tongue （舌 头） to the brain. If something happens to your ear

23、s, you might have a hard time telling different tastes.The ears are truly important organs. We should protect our ears well.56. How many parts does the ear have?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.57. What does the underlined word "ignores" mean in Chinese?A. 依赖B. 暗示C. 重视D. 忽略58. Besides hearing, what els

24、e can ears do?A. Help taste food and tell colors.B. Help keep balanced and tell colors.C. Help keep balanced and taste food.D. Help keep balanced and wake people up.59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The inner ears can collect sounds around you.B. Your ears stop working w

25、hen you are asleep.C. If something happens to your ears, you might tell different tastes easily.D. The organs in the inner ear are filled with liquid and covered with small hairs.60. What's the main idea of the passage?A. How ears work.B. What ears can hear.C. How we protect ears.D. Where ears s

26、end messages to.BIn China, Teachers' Day was first celebrated on September 10,1985. Now people celebrate it on September 10 every year. On this special day, students usually give their teachers thank-you cards, flowers, fruits and other small gifts to show their respect （尊重） and appreciation （感激

27、）.In the United States, Teachers' Day is known as "National Teacher Day". It's on Tuesday during the first full week of May. The day is celebrated by students to show their appreciation for their teachers with flowers, thank-you cards and other gifts.In India, Teachers' Day is

28、celebrated on September 5 in honor of （纪念） the second president of India. September 5 is his birthday. Traditional songs are sung, poems are recited （背诵） and dramas are performed by both junior and senior students.In Russia, Teachers' Day was celebrated on the first Sunday of October between 196

29、5 and 1994. Since 1994, the day has been celebrated on the 5th of October, the sane day as World Teachers' Day. Students usually show their respect and appreciation with games, competitions, dramas, dance or little presents. Besides the activities, some schools reward （奖励） their teachers for the

30、ir efforts.Teachers' Day is celebrated in Vietnam （越南） on November 20th. It was first celebrated in 1958. Since 1982, the day has been named “ Veitnamese Educators' Day”. Students hold the Teachers' Day parties at their schools to celebrate it.61. When did Chinese people celebrate Teache

31、rs' Day for the first time?A. In 1958.B. In 1965.C. In 1985.D. In 1994.62. In India, students celebrate Teachers' Day by doing the following things EXCEPT .A. singing songsB. reciting poemsC. performing dramasD. playing games63. In , people celebrate Teachers' Day in September.A. China a

32、nd IndiaB. India and RussiaC. India and the United StatesD. China and Vietnam64. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Five countries are mentioned in this passage.B. Teachers' Day is known as "National Teacher Day" in America.C. Teachers' Day is celebrated on the first Sunday of O

33、ctober in Russia now.D. Chinese and American students give their teachers thank-you cards on Teachers' Day.65. The passage may be from .A. a novelB. a magazineC. a guide bookD. a noticeC247 graduate students of Fudan University have volunteered to teach the children in Xihaigu region （地区） of Nin

34、gxia for the past 22 years. The region used to be poor because of its terrible natural environment. "We expect to make a difference to the children's life by sharing our knowledge in different fields, " one of the volunteers says.The students have different abilities, so the volunteers

35、 have used different teaching methods to help them develop good study habits. "Local children had never learned English before, so we started with basic knowledge like English letters and pronunciation, " says Li Lianshuo, a Fudan volunteer. The volunteers help the students remember Englis

36、h words, read articles and deal with their study problems."We visit the students' homes in our free time. We communicate with their parents so that we help the parents understand the importance of children's education, because the parents didn't care much about it years ago, "

37、explains Yang Chenhaotong, who was the leader of the volunteer team in 2019. According to Yang, the parents give their children a lot of support in their studies now.The volunteers have helped the local children with their studies. They have also set up football clubs and held many ball games to mak

38、e the children's life colorful. Fudan University has also given away more than 10 million yuan to the region to build playgrounds（操场）and otherbuildings over the past 22 years."Thanks to my volunteer teacher, my life has changed a lot. I will study hard and become an excellent person like he

39、r, " Li Sumei, a local student, says excitedly.66. What do the volunteers expect to do in Xihaigu region?A. To make a difference to the children's life.B. To make the volunteers' life more interesting.C. To change the bad natural environment in the region.D. To make people know more abo

40、ut Fudan University.67. Why did the volunteers teach the children the English basic knowledge first?A. Because the children had different hobbies.B. Because the children were not clever enough.C. Because the children thought English was difficult.D. Because the children had never learned English bef

41、ore.68. What does the underlined word "it" mean in Paragraph （段落）3?A. Children's ability.B. Children's life.C. Children's education.D. Children's health.69. How did the volunteers make the children's life colorful?A. By having English spelling competitions.B. By having

42、the English corner once a week.C. By inviting the parents to the School Day once a year.D. By setting up football clubs and holding many ball games.70. What's the best title of the passage?A. Making the Poor Region RichB. Volunteering in Xihaigu RegionC. How to Change Parents' MindsD. How to

43、 Be Excellent V olunteers第n卷五、单词拼写根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。71. Look! Some girls are dancing u the tree.72. Sally always feels n when her teachers ask her questions.73. Everyone should take action to s the animals in great danger.74. On such a hot day, I am tired and t. Please give me some water.75

44、. The Internet is very useful and it can offer p of information to us.76. Lang Lang is a talented （钢琴家） .He has lots of fans.77. I want to look up the word. Could you （借给） me a dictionary?78. Look at the sign! Taking photos is not allowed in this （博物馆）79. After watching the （网球）game, he is crazy abo

45、ut this kind of sport.80. In order to see the blackboard （清楚地）,she must wear glasses every day.六、选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。succeed real grow science highYuan Longping, "Father of Hybrid （杂交）Rice", was born in Beijing. He is a famous （81） . He spent most of his life （82） ri

46、ce in the fields. In 1974, he and his team （83） in developing a set of technologies for producing hybrid rice. The yields（产量）of the"Super Rice" are 30 percent （84） than those of common rice. By his achievement, China can feed her 1.4 billion （十亿）population. Since 1979, his technologies for

47、 hybrid rice have been introduced into many countries around the world. Yuan Longping has helped solve the foodproblem not only for China but also for the world. We Chinese are （ 85）proud of him. We'llremember him forever.七、阅读理解（二）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。On December 26th, 2020, China passed a new law

48、to protect the Yangtze River, the "mother river" of China. It is Yangtze River Protection Law. It took effect （生效） on March 1st, 2021. It's the first law to protect a waterway in China.The 6,397-kilometer Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia. It covers an area of about 1.8 millio

49、n square kilometers, about one fifth of the national total. The Yangtze River provides one third of the country's freshwater resources （淡水资源） ,but it has met lots of environmental problems in recent years, such as heavy pollution and overfishing. Especially, the river's Chinese paddlefish （白鱼寻）has died out. So the "mother river" is in great need of protection. To solve these problems, China put a 10-year fishing ban （禁令）at the beginning of this year to protect fish resources.According to