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1、2016年北京市中考英语试卷一.听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共5分,每题1分)1(1分)2(1分)3(1分)4(1分)5(1分)二.听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共5小题,每小题1.5分)6(3分)请听一段对话,完成第6至7小题6What does the man want to buy?AA coatBA TshirtCA jacket7What color does the man like?ARedBWhiteCBlue8(3分)请听一段对

2、话,完成第8至9小题8How old is the girl's brother?AEightBNineCTen9What does the girl's dad do?AA history teacherBA taxi driverCA fire fighter10(3分)请听一段对话,完成第10至11小题10What sport did the boy do last week?ABaseballBPingPongCVolleyball11When will the speakers go to the sports center?ANext MondayBNext Tue

3、sdayCNext Thursday12(3分)请听一段对话,完成第12至13小题12What does the boy think of the Super Sunmmer Camp?AHe doesn't like itBHe thinks it's goodCHe doesn't care about it13What can we learn from the conversation?AThe girl wants to join the campBThe boy's parents will go swimmingCThe boy is good a

4、t playing basketball14(3分)请听一段对话,完成第14至15小题14What can make Dad feel younger?AMaking a mealBPlaying a gameCReading a book15What is the speaker mainly talking about?AWhere to spend Father's DayBHow to choose a good gift for DadCWhat to do with Dad on Father's Dad三.听对话,记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。(共10分,每题

5、2分)请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。16(10分)Telephone MessageName:(16) Activity:A dinner (17) Place:In his (18) Time:At 7:00 on (19) eveningPhone:724(20) 四、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项21(1分)My brother will come to see me tomorrowI'll meet at the airport()AherByouChimDt

6、hem22(1分)Paul's mother is a nurseShe works a hospital()AwithBonCofDin23(1分) are these bananas?3.99()AHow muchBHow longCHow heavyDHow big24(1分)Peter is 15year oldHe is than his father()AtallBtallerCtallestDthe tallest25(1分)Where did you go last weekend?I to the Great Wall()AgoBwentCwill goDhave g

7、one26(1分)Please don't make so much noiseThe baby now()AsleepsBsleptCwill sleepDis sleeping27(1分)It's nice to see you againWe each other since 2014()Awon't seeBdon't seeChaven't seenDdidn't see28(1分) I got home,my sister was doing her homework()AWhenBBecauseCIfDThough29(1分)A n

8、ew road near my school next year()AbuildsBwill buildCis builtDwill be built30(1分)Can you tell me ?He lives in Shanghai()Awhere Mark livesBwhere does Mark liveCwhere Mark livedDwhere did Mark live五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案31(15分)Mum's Christmas SurpriseMolly

9、ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofaThen on the table she saw"Mum's Wish Book"a mail order catalog(商品目录) from a gift shop"Mum,"she said excitedly to herself,"this year you'll get the gloves you want!"Molly had walked a dog for a neighb

10、or and saved her(31) all year to buy Mum the glovesShe opened"Mum's Wish Book"and hoped that she could find these (32) in itTears ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalogMum wouldn't buy them for herself,because the family had a (33) time on the farmShe once heard M

11、um say to Dad,"Maybe some day,I'll have the money to get them"Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post officeThere she carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog"I need to buy a stamp to (34) the form"She said to MrSmith,the only worker in t

12、he post office"Umm,a pair of gloves?"said MrSmith,as he passed a stamp to her"Yes,It's a Christmas gift for Mum,but please don't tell herIt's our (35) ,OK?"Molly didn't realize how white MrSmith's beard was until that momentIn face,he reminded her of Santa Cla

13、usAs Molly walked back home,she decided to tell Dad her secret"You've got to check the mailbox every day,"said Molly (36) to DadHe nodded,with a big smileComing home from school every day,Molly peeked at (偷看) Dad when Mum wasn't (37) ,but every time he shook his headOn Christmas Ev

14、e,Dad came back from mailbox,still empty handedMolly felt (38) when she went to bed,because she didn't have the gloves for MumBefore Christmas dinner,as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven,Molly began (39) the tableSuddenly,they heard someone pulling up the drivewayFrom the window they saw M

15、rSmith making his way to the door,with a box in his handMrSmith (40) Mum the box,"I believe this is yours"Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the boxHer eyes lit up when she saw the gloves"Oh,who bought these for me?"she asked"Santa did,"said Molly smilingly"Ho

16、!Ho!Ho!Merry Christmas!"MrSmith,with a loud laughIt was Christmas that no one would ever forget31AtimeBmoneyCenergyDfood32AflowersBsunglassesCglovesDchocolates33AhardBlonelyCshortDbusy34AdesignBcheckCcompleteDsend35AsecretBchoiceCdreamDtask36ApatientlyBdoubtfullyCproudlyDquietly37AworkingBlooki

17、ngCsmilingDtalking38AsadBstrangeCangryDtired39ApushingBchangingCsettingDbooking40AboughtBhandedClentDreturned六、阅读理解(共50分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项(共30分,每小题8分)41(8分)The Blog of RosieThe WeekendBy Rosie|June 6,2016Hi!I'm on vacation here in Londonand it's fantastic!On Saturday

18、 I was in the British Museum for three hoursOn Sunday I visited Tower BridgeWhere were you over the weekend?Tell me your news!DISCUSSIONSophia9:30Glad you're having a great vacationI was in the Summer Palace in Beijing on SaturdayI was there for a flower showIt was amazing!And there were lots of

19、 peopleBut on Sunday it was rainy and I wasn't very wellI stayed in bed for a whole dayReplayShareSteve10:10It was cloudy the whole weekend in ParisOn Saturday I was at a football game with my classmatesIt was exciting!On Sunday I was at the shops with Ann for four hoursReplayShareJack11:00I was

20、n't at home over the weekendOn Saturday I was in Scotland for a tripIt was a lovely,warm day and I had a picnic with friendsIt was great!Sunday was boringIt took me five hours to get back homeIt was a long journeyReplayShareKate11:20On Saturday I was at Heathrow AirportI met a friend there and w

21、e talked together for two hoursI was very happyOn Saturday I was in Sydney for a concertIt is winter in AustraliaAnd it was windy and cold!ReplayShare41On Saturday Sophia was Ain the Summer PalaceBin the British MuseumCat Tower BridgeDat Heathrow Airport42What was the weather like when Steve was in

22、Paris? ARainy BWarmCCloudy DCold43How long did it take Jack to get back home? ATwo hoursBThree hoursCFour hoursDFive hours44Kate was in Sydney for Aa picnicBa concertCa football gameDa flower show45(8分)From Nobody to SomebodyBrian was a funny studentHe loved watching comedies(喜剧) best and hoped to b

23、ecome a comedy actor one dayWhen he heard about the talent show to be held at this school,Brian decided to take part inHe had never acted on stage(舞台) before,and he was very excitedBut some students laughed at him"You are not funny but silly,"Ken,one of his classmates,said to his face"

24、;No one will like what you do,"another boy also said to him,loudlyBrian couldn't understand why they were so unkind to himFor a moment,he thought about giving up the showBut he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes,and also his teachers said he was very funnySo he decided to prepa

25、re for the showBrian did a great job at the talent showEveryone loved his performance,and he won the first prize!His teachers and friends were proud of himEven so,Ken told Brian that he was not funny,and that he would never be successfulBrian didn't understand why Ken said so,but he realized tha

26、t it had nothing to do with himHe confidently continued to work towards his goalAs the years went on,Brian met more people like Ken"you'll do a terrible job,"they said to himLuckily,most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnierHe got a lot of opportunities to pe

27、rform in moviesHe was even invited to appear on televisionHis fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappyNow Brian is a big comedy star!He is doing what he loves bestHe never feels stressed like those unkind people,and he laughs all day long!45What did Brian love

28、 best when he was a student? AGoing to schoolBHelping classmatesCWatching comediesDMeeting new friends46Brian decided to prepare for the show because Ahis friends liked his jokesBhe was invited by a TV stationChe wasn't busy acting in moviesDKen was expecting his performance47After winning the f

29、irst prize,Brian Abegan to understand KenBbecame a teacher of actingCencouraged others to join himDcontinued to work towards his goal48Brian's fans thanked hime because his comedies brought them AsuccessBhappinessCluckDpride49(8分)Are You Right Handed or Left Handed?Which hand do you use when wri

30、te?About 8to 15percent of people are left handedThey often have to use tools that are designed for righthanded peopleSo it is difficult for lefthanders to use most toolsIf you are right handed,try this experiment:Take a knife with your left hand and try cutting a potato into piecesDon't be surpr

31、ised if you feel awkward(别扭的)In the past,people thought it was strange to use the left handYoung students looked down upon their lefthanded classmatesSome children were even punished for using their left hand to writeBut these days parents and teachers have accepted thatIn almost every school in the

32、 world,lefthanded students can use their left hand to writeWhat causes people to be left handed or right handed?Experts have searched long and hard on thisThey conclude(得出结论) that lefthanded people are left handed for the same reason that righthanded people are right handedOne out of every ten peopl

33、e just is a lefthanded people are right handedOne out of every ten people just is a lefthanderIt's simply like the color of our eyessome people have brown eyes,while some others have black eyesHowever,may researchers think that lefthanders and righthanders are different in some aspectsRighthande

34、rs are more talkative and outgoing than lefthandersMany righthanded people understand spoken words betterFor example,after they listen to directions to a supermarket,they can find it easilyRighthanders are good at organizing people,tooThey are also better basketball guardsJust ask Yao MingResearch s

35、hows that lefthanders are creative and artisticMany famous performers,like Jim Carrey and Paul McCartney,are left handedMany lefthanders learn better visually(在视觉方面)In art,both Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo were left handedIn music,Ludwig van Beethoven was left handedIn science,you find Newton

36、and EinsteinThe lefthanded people are also really good at tennis and other single sportsIf you prefer one hand,but you are still good at writing with the other,you are mixedResearch shows mixedhanders can remember everyday things better than other peopleWhat did you eat for lunch two weeks ago?If yo

37、u're mixed handed,you can probably remember49If righthanders cut up potatoes with there left hand,they will Aget hurtBgive up cuttingCfeel awkwardDchange their tools50What is Paragraph 2mainly about? ACauses of being left handedBEncouragement to lefthandersCPunishment for using the left handDCha

38、nges in opinions on lefthanders51According to the passage,righthanders Alearn better visuallyBare good organizersCare better at single sportsDgive clear directions to others52From the passage,we can learn that lefthanders Amay be more talkative and outgoingBare ordinary people like righthandersCmigh

39、t remember everyday things betterDno longer need to use righthanded tools53(6分)Should Children Be Allowed to Get Bored?Children need time to stand and stareThey should be allowed to get bored so that they can develop their ability to be creativeChildren are expected by their parents to be reading a

40、textbook all the timeHowever,research shows that it may hamper the development of their imagination,while boredom can give them opportunities to develop creativityBoredom is often linked with loneliness,but a writer named Meera Syal said boredom had helped here in developing her mindShe told researc

41、hers about her childhoodHaving few things to do,Syal often talked with her neighborsShe also tried to do things like learning to bake cakes"But importantly,I thought and wrote a lot,because I was bored,"Syal saidShe kept a diary,filling here time with short stories and poems she made upGra

42、yson Perry,an artist,grew up in a family with little moneyHe enjoyed himself by making up stories,drawing pictures for his stories and reading many books in the libraryBored but free,he spent hours looking out of the window,watching the changing clouds and seasonsPerry filled up his free time with w

43、hat he likedHe became creative,because he could think freelyDrBelton is an expert on the effects of emotions on learning"Boredom could be an uncomfortable feeling,"she said"But some young people cannot deal with that boredom creativelySo sometimes they may break a classroom window,or

44、drive a car out for a mad race"Usually,when children have nothing to do,they would turn on the TV,the computer,or the phoneTheir time on these things has increased,yet they need to have time to think about their experiences through play or just watching the world around themIt is this kind of t

45、hinking that can inspire the imaginationOn the other hand,the TV or phone may cut short the thinking processThat can be harmful to the development of creativity"For developing the ability to be creative,"DrBelton advised,"perhaps we need to stand and stare,and stay offline from time t

46、o time"53What does the word"hamper"in Paragraph 2probably mean? ASlow downBKeep up withCGo beyondDGive rise to54The writer talks about Syal and Perry to Astress the great differences between themBintroduce a popular writer and a famous artistCsuggest good ways of going through boredom

47、Dshow effects of boredom on developing creativity55What can we learn from the passage? ABoredom provides children with space to think freelyBIt's much better for children to be busy than be boredCBoredom helps children deal with difficulties properlyDIt's boring for children to think about t

48、heir experiences七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项每个选项只能用一次(共10分,每小题10分)56(10分)Tips for Writing Better ArticlesMany of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skillsThis can be a problem when we hand in our articlesGood writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us

49、later in life(56) Make good word choicesWhen we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence,look it up in a dictionaryMany of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they're proper(57) Check factsIf we want people to believe what we write,we must make s

50、ure our facts are trueWe should use dependable factsRewriteA common problem is that we don't like to rewriteIn fact rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes,like grammar and spelling mistakes(58) ,though it takes more time and more workRead aloudSometimes it's easier t

51、o find problem with spelling,word usage,and grammar when we read aloudReading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing(59) Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good articleSuch a list includes:Is there a proper title?Have we explained every point?Are all the

52、parts of the article included?This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything(60) But with a few simple steps,we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articlesAPrepare a listBThe following tips can be helpfulCRewriting makes our writing betterDIt is not easy to b

53、ecome a better writerEGood word choices are necessary for good writing八阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题(共10分,每小题10分)61(10分)A 108yearold Message in a BottleOn November 30,1906,George Bidder dropped a bottle from a boat into the North SeaThe weighted glass bottle sank almost to the sea floor,and then it move slowly fo

54、r 108years and 138daysIts journey ended when Marianne Winkler found the bottle in 2015Winkler was then on vacation on Amrum IslandShe picked up the bottle when it was washed up onto the beachShe saw a piece of paper inside,but didn't break it openShe could tell that the bottle was oldSo she didn

55、't want to damage itFinally she got the piece of paper out of the bottleShe found that the paper was actually a postcardOn the back of the card there was this message:The Marine Biological Association(海洋生物学协会) would pay a shilling(先令) for the bottleA shilling was a unit of money that was used in

56、 Great Britain before the early 1970sWinkler filled out the card and posted itThe association was surprised to get a postcard addressed to George Bidder,the president of the association from 1939to 1945The workers of the association searched on the Internet to find a shillingThey found one and sent it to Winkler as a rewardThe message in the bottle was the oldest ever rediscoveredFor this reason Marianne Winkler got a place in"Guinness World

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