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1、2021/7/231A Lets learnA Lets learn2021/7/232Chant2021/7/233What do you do on the weekend?I usually wash the clothes.Sometimes I read books.Sometimes I play sports.What do you do on the weekend?I usually play football.Sometimes I visit my grandparents.Sometimes I watch TV.2021/7/23412/13/2021Greeting
2、:Greeting:Hello, hello, how are you?Fine, fine, fine, thank you.Hello, hello, how are you?Oh, oh, Im so so(一般,还好一般,还好).Hello, hello, how are you?Oh, its terrible./terbl/(糟糕糟糕)2021/7/235Review:What do you do on the weekend?I usually/often.2021/7/2361213141516171819202122232425日历2012018/8/MarchMarch一M
3、ON.二TUS.三WEN.四THUR.五FRI.六SAT.日SUN.一MON.二TUS.三WEN.四THUR.五FRI.六SAT.日SUN. this weekendlast weekend (上一个周末)上一个周末)last weekToday is Today is ThursdayThursday. .this week2021/7/237How was your weekend?It was good, thank you.It was fine, thanks.It was great.It was OK.It wasnt very good. is/am过去式过去式was/wz/w
4、/wz/ z/2021/7/238Pair-workPair-workA: How was your weekend?B: It was _. (good, fine, OK, great,so so,terrible.)2021/7/239请思考:下面的短语该用英语怎么说?请思考:下面的短语该用英语怎么说?打扫我的房打扫我的房间间洗我的衣服洗我的衣服呆在家呆在家里里看电视看电视2021/7/2310clean my roomwash my clothesstay/stei/ at homewatch TV/d/d/2021/7/2311What did you do last weekend
5、?do/does(过去式)-did2021/7/2312cleaned my roomwashed my clothesstayed at homewatched TV/ /t t/ /d/d/d/d/ /t t/ /2021/7/2313请思考并回答:请思考并回答: 你能说出下面短语的相同点吗?你能说出下面短语的相同点吗?cleaned my roomwashed my clothesstayed at homewatched TVcleaned my roomwashed my clothesstayed at homewatched TV 动词过去式的一般变化是怎样的?动词过去式的一般变
6、化是怎样的? 在什么情况下,要用动词的过去式?在什么情况下,要用动词的过去式? 动词过去式一般在动词词尾加上动词过去式一般在动词词尾加上ed; 在表达过去发生的事情时,在表达过去发生的事情时,要用动词过去式要用动词过去式2021/7/23141、在浊辅音和元音后读、在浊辅音和元音后读d: cleaned/d/ played/d/ 2、在清辅音后读、在清辅音后读t: washed/t/ watched/t/3、在、在 t 、d音后读音后读id: visited /id/ needed /id/总结总结 : 动词词尾加动词词尾加-ed后的读音:后的读音:2021/7/2315点拨点拨Grammar
7、 语法语法一般过去时态一般过去时态 The Simple Past Tense 一般过去时表示一般过去时表示过去过去某个时间发生的动作某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语过去的时间状语连用连用,如如: yesterday, last weekend, last Sunday等。等。例如:例如:I visited my grandparents last weekend.2021/7/2316A: What did you do last weekend?B: I _.watched TVA: What did you do last weekend?C:
8、 I _.cleaned the roomLook and write/t/do/does过去式过去式did2021/7/2317A: What did you do last weekend?D:I _.A: What did you do last weekend?E: I _.washed my clothesstayed at home/t/2021/7/2318What did she do last weekend?She _ TV last weekend. watched2021/7/2319What did Mike do last weekend?He _ clothes
9、last weekend.washed2021/7/2320What did Mike do last weekend?He _ the room last weekend.cleaned2021/7/2321What did she do last weekend?She _ at home last weekend.stayed2021/7/2322cleaned my roomwashed my clotheswatched TVstayed at home/d/t/d/t/2021/7/2323every weekendlast weekendwatch TVwatched TVcle
10、an the roomcleaned the roomwash clotheswashed clothesstay at homestayed at home2021/7/2324Group workA: What did you do last weekend?B: I visited/id/ my grandparents.last Saturdaylast Sundayyesterdayplayed/d/ footballwashed/t/ the clotheswatched/t/ TVcleaned/d/ the room watered/d/ the flowers.2021/7/
11、2325Lets chantLets chantLast weekend I cleaned my room.What did you do? What did you do?Last weekend I stayed at home.What did you do? What did you do?Last weekend I watched TV.What did you do? What did you do? Last weekend I washed my clothes.What did you do? What did you do?2021/7/2326 2021/7/2327
12、Pair-workPair-workA: How was your weekend?B: It was _. (good, fine, OK, great,so so,terrible.)A: What did you do?B: I _. 2021/7/2328Consolidation: 动词过去式的变化规则:动词过去式的变化规则: 一般在动词词尾加上一般在动词词尾加上ed. 重点短语和句型:重点短语和句型: cleaned my roomwashed my clothesstayed at homewatched TVHow was your weekend? It was fine.W
13、hat did you do? I stayed at home and watched TV.2021/7/2329看一看规则看一看规则动词的过去式,你发现了什么?动词的过去式,你发现了什么?watchwatchedwashwashedcleancleanedplayplayedvisitvisitedlistenlistenedwantwanted studystudied 拓拓展展训训练练2021/7/2330构成规则构成规则原形原形 过去式过去式一般在动词原形末尾一般在动词原形末尾加加-edlookplay looked played 词尾是词尾是e的动词加的动词加-dlivehope
14、 lived hoped 末尾只有一个辅音末尾只有一个辅音字母的重度闭音节,字母的重度闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,先双写这个辅音字母,再加再加-edstopplan stopped planned 结尾是结尾是“辅音字母辅音字母+y”的动词,变的动词,变“y”为为“i”, 再加再加-edstudyworry studied worried 动动词词过过去去式式变变化化规规则则一一览览表表2021/7/2331填入所缺的单词。填入所缺的单词。 1. Chen Jie _ the room last weekend. 2. Wu Yifan _ TV last weekend. 3. Sarah _ homework last weekend. 4. John _ clothes last weekend. 5. I _ my grandparents every weekend. 6. Zhang Peng _at home last weekend. cleanedwatcheddidwa
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