必修四Module5课时达标检测

1、.课本回扣和拓展一、课文语法填空根据课文内容用适当的词填空，使短文完整。Peter and his colleague got on the boat at Fuling.The sun was shining _ (bright) as they sailed downstream through a hilly region._ the sun set they docked at Fengdu.They slept through when they went through the first gorge，_ is called the Qutang Gorge.The gorge n

2、arrows _ 350 feet as the river rushes through the two­mile­high mountains.At Wushan they made a detour up the Daning River to see some of the _ (small) gorges.The next day they went through the Wu Gorge.They passed the Xiang River，home _ Qu Yuan.As they came out of the third gorge，the Xili

3、ng Gorge，they sailed into the_ (construct) site of the dam，_ they saw the Chinese flag _ (blow)in the wind.On _ distant mountain was a sign in 20­foot characters.【答案】brightlyAs/Whenwhichtosmallerofconstructionwhereblowinga二、用括号中所给词语翻译下列句子，然后用五句话将这些句子连成一篇短文。【连词成句】我的同事住在四面环山的小树林的旁边。(at the edge o

4、f；surround)_村子的风景很漂亮，那里也有许多美丽的传说。(view；legend)_他父亲同别人做手电筒方面的生意，他家里满是货物。(trade in sth.with sb.；be heavy with)_今年他父亲开辟了一些新市场，自然地，他也赚了很多钱。(exploit；naturally)_他打算用这些钱去参观世界各地，去欣赏遥远的山洞、顶峰、平原、高原、山谷、寺庙等美丽的风景。(remote；the view of)_我同事不准我问他有多少钱，因为他怕我敲他竹杠。(forbid；rip.off)_我经常利用各种不同的方法达到我的目的以便从中得到乐趣。(take advant

5、age of；get a kick out of)_【答案】.My colleague lives at the edge of woods surrounded by mountains.The view of this village is very beautiful and there are many legends there.His father trades in torches with other people，so his houses are heavy with goods.This year，his father exploited new markets and

6、he naturally made much money.With the money，he plans to visit every country in the world to enjoy the beautiful view of remote caves，peaks，plains，plateaus，valleys temples and so on.My colleague forbids me to ask him how much money he owns because he is afraid of being ripped off.I often take advanta

7、ge of varied ways to achieve my goal so that I can get a kick out of it.【连句成篇】_【答案】My colleague lives in a beautiful village at the edge of woods surrounded by mountains，where there are many legends.His father trades in torches with other people，so his houses are heavy with goods.This year，his fathe

8、r exploited new markets and he naturally made much money，with which he plans to visit every country in the world to enjoy the beautiful view of caves，peaks，plains，plateaus，valleys，temples and so on.My colleague forbids me to ask him how much money he owns because he is afraid of being ripped off.How

9、ever，I often take advantage of varied ways to achieve my goal so that I can get a kick out of it.能力培养和提升阅读理解A(2012·高考北京卷)The Basics of MathMade ClearBasic Math introduces students to the basic concepts of mathematics, as well as the fundamentals of more tricky areas. These 30 fantastic lectures

10、 are designed to provide students with an understanding of arithmetic and to prepare them for Algebra(代数) and beyond.The lessons in Basic Math cover every basic aspect of arithmetic.They also look into exponents(指数), the order of operations, and square roots. In addition to learning how to perform v

11、arious mathematical operations, students discover why these operations work, how a particular mathematical topic relates to other branches of mathematics, and how these operations can be used practically.Basic Math starts from the relatively easier concepts and gradually moves on to the more trouble

12、some ones, so as to allow for steady and sure understanding of the material by students. The lectures offer students the chance to “make sense” of mathematical knowledge that may have seemed so frightening. They also help students prepare for college mathematics and overcome their anxiety about this

13、 amazingand completely understandablefield of study.By the conclusion of the course, students will have improved their understanding of basic math. They will be able to clear away the mystery(神秘性) of mathematics and face their studies with more confidence than they ever imagined. In addition, they w

14、ill strengthen their ability to accept new and exciting mathematical challenges.Professor H. Siegel, honored by Kentucky Educational Television as “the best math teacher in America，” is a devoted teacher and has a gift for explaining mathematical concepts in ways that make them seem clear and obviou

15、s. From the basic concrete ideas to the more abstract problems, he is a master in making math lectures learner­friendlier and less scary.With a PhD in Mathematics Education from Georgia State University, Dr. Siegel teaches mathematics at Central Arizona College. His courses include various make

16、­up classes and a number of lectures for future primary school teachers.If the course fails to provide complete satisfaction to you, you can easily exchange it for any other course that we offer. Or you can get your money back.【语篇解读】本文是一则广告。介绍了基础数学包含的课程以及学生学习它后将会得到的收获。What does the course Basic

17、 Math mainly cover?AAlgebra.BCollege Mathematics.CArithmetic. DMathematics Education.解析：选C。细节理解题。由第二段第一句“The lessons in Basic Math cover every basic aspect of arithmetic.”可知基础数学的主要课程是算术，所以选C。由第一段最后一句“.to prepare them for Algebra(代数)and beyond.”可排除A项；由第三段最后一句中的“They also help students prepare for col

18、lege mathematics.”可排除B；D项原文中未提到。What benefits can students expect from Basic Math?AStronger imaginative ability.BAdditional presentation skills.CMore mathematical confidence.DGreater chances of becoming teachers.解析：选C。推理判断题。由第四段第二句“They will be able to clear away the mystery(神秘性)of mathematics and f

19、ace their studies with more confidence than they ever imagined.”可知学生学习基础数学可以增强学习数学的信心，所以选C。A、B、D三项原文中都未提到。What can we learn about Professor H. Siegel?AHe is a guest lecturer at Kentucky Educational Television.BHe is to deliver 30 lectures in Basic Math.CHe works in Georgia State University.DHe speci

20、alizes in training teachers.解析：选B。细节理解题。由文中第四、五段和第一段可知H.Siegel教授要给出关于基础数学的30个讲座，所以B项正确。由倒数第二段第一句中的“.Dr.Siegel teaches mathematics at Central Arizona College.”可知A、C不对；由倒数第二段的最后一句句意“他的课程包括及一些针对未来的小学教师的讲座”可知D项不对。Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from?AA news report. BA book review.CA

21、lesson plan. DAn advertisement.解析：选D。推理判断题。由最后一段“如果你不满意，你可以选择其他课程或者退钱”可知这是一则广告。A是“新闻报道”；B是“书评”；C是“教程计划”，都不合文意。B(2012·湖南十二校联考)If you exhibit positive characteristics such as honesty and helpfulness，the chances are that you will be thought as a good looking person, for a new study has found that

22、the perception (认知) of physical attractiveness is influenced by a persons personality.The study, which was led by Gary WLewandowski, has found that people who exhibit negative characteristics, such as unfairness and rudeness, appear to be less physically attractive to observers.In the study, the par

23、ticipants viewed photographs of opposite sex individuals and rated them for attractiveness before and after being provided with information about their personalities.After personality information was received，participants also rated the probability of each individuals becoming a friend and a dating

24、partner.Information on personality was found to significantly change the probability, showing that cognitive (认知的) processes modify (修改) judgments of attractiveness.“Thinking a person as having a desirable personality makes the person more suitable in general as a close relationship partner of any k

25、ind，” said Lewandowski.The findings show that a positive personality leads to greater expectation of becoming friends, which leads to greater expectation of becoming romantic partners and, finally，to being viewed as more physically attractive.The findings remained consistent regardless of how “attra

26、ctive” the individual was formerly thought to be or of the participants current relationship status.“This research provides a positive outcome by reminding people that personality goes a long way toward determining your attractiveness; it can even change peoples impressions of how good­looking

27、you are，” said Lewandowski.【语篇解读】据最新研究表明，一个人外表的吸引力会受到他性格的影响，一个拥有积极个性的人会被认为是最有吸引力的人。In the study the participants were required to_Atry to make friends with each otherBtry to prove positive characters make people more attractiveCexhibit negative characters such as unfairness and rudenessDrate ones at

28、tractiveness by photos before and after knowing her or his personality解析：选D。事实细节题。文章第二段最后一句In the study，the participants.rated them for attractiveness before and after being provided with information about their personalities (参与者在得知照片人物的性格的前后分别对他们的吸引力做出评估)，故选D。Whats the CORRECT order of how cogniti

29、ve processes modify judgments of attractiveness?afind a person with a positive personalityBview the person more physically attractivecwant to make friends with the personDwant to be his/her romantic partnerAacdb BdcbaCcbad Dadcb解析：选A。事实细节题。根据文章倒数第二段a positive personality (a) leads to greater expectation of becoming friends (c) (积极的性格会产生做朋友 的期待)，becoming friends，which leads to greater expectation of becoming romantic partners(d)(做朋友会产生成为恋爱伙伴的期待)，finally，to being viewed as more physically attractive