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1、新译林8A英语UNIT 1单元知识点归纳及练习题8A Unit 1 Friends 一、词汇大集合 1. keep a secret   保守秘密 2. care about    关心、关怀 3. tell a lie (to sb.)   (对某人)说谎 4. lie  lied &#

2、160;lied  说谎   lie  lay  lain   躺 5. play a joke on sb.  跟某人开玩笑 6. tell sb. funny jokes  给某人讲可笑的笑话  7. be willing to do sth.  

3、;愿意做某事、乐意做某事   be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事、准备好做某事 8. have a good sense of humour 有很好的幽默感  = be (very) humorous 9. in height    在高度方面 10. in weight&

4、#160;  在体重方面 11.patient - impatient 12.in a low voice   低声地  13. buy two more books= buy another two books  再买两本书  14.eat one more apple = eat another

5、 apple  再吃一个苹果15.share sth. with sb.   跟某人分享某物 16. qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品质 17. tell him everything about yourself  告诉他有关你的一切  18. share my joy(不可数)

6、60;/ sadness分享我的快乐/悲伤 19.have problems with sth. 在某方面有问题 20.have problems doing sth. 做某事有问题  21. believe what he says (said) =believe his words   相信他的话 22.trust sb.  

7、0; 信任某人  23.agree to do sth.   同意做某事  24.agree with sb.   同意某人的观点 25.one of my best friends 我最好的朋友这一 26.one of the longest rivers 最长的河流之一  27.one of the

8、60;most famous film stars最著名的影星之一  28.be generous / kind to sb. 对某人慷慨/友善  29.be ready to help people any time在任何时候乐意帮助人 30.help me with my homework在家庭作业方面帮助我  31.give a seat&#

9、160;on the bus to someone in need 在公交车上让座给有需要的人32.have a good/sweet voice 有个好/甜美的嗓音 33.wear small round glasses 戴小小的圆框眼镜34.make him look smart  使他看起来精干  35. never feel bored&#

10、160;with him 和他一起从不感到无聊 36. a boring film   一部无聊的电影  37. make me thirsty 使我口渴make sb. / sth.+adj.  make me laugh使我大笑make sb. do sth.  38. walk past our des

11、ks=pass our desks  从我们桌子旁边经过 39. knock .onto the ground 把撞到地上  knock over    撞翻,碰倒 knock off   把从上撞下来 40.so interesting   如此有趣 41. have big bright

12、0;eyes  有双明亮的大眼睛 42. have/wear long straight hair留长直头发  43. say a bad word about sb. =say bad things about sb. 说某人的坏话 44. a true friend   一个真诚的朋友 45.sth. w

13、orry sb.   某事困扰某人 46.sb. be worried about sth. 某人担心某事  47.choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend 选择某人作为你最好的朋友 48. look smart in his small round glasses  戴

14、着他的小圆框眼镜看起来帅 49.listen to people carefully 认真听人们倾诉  50.help people with their problems帮人们解决问题 51.make friends with sb.  跟某人交朋友  52. among the six students 在六名学生当中  53. among a

15、ll the Chinese artists   在所有的中国艺术家当中 54. talk about our future plans谈论我们的未来计划  55.a small girl with a ponytail一个扎马尾辫的女孩  55.a boy with / wearing glasses一个戴着眼镜的男孩 56.bothand.&#

16、160;  既又.  57.be/ make / become an excellent teacher   成为一名优秀的教师 58. feel bored or unhappy 感觉无聊或不开心  59.like her bright smiling eyes   喜欢她明亮略带微笑的眼睛  60.wear/have

17、0;a smile on ones face 面带微笑   二、句型大集合  1.Can I have something to drink?      我能要点喝的吗?  2.Can I have some more food?        我可以再要一些食物吗?  3.Th

18、ere is nothing in the fridge.         冰箱里什么也没有。 =There is not anything in the fridge.  4.What qualities are important  in good friends?  在好朋友身上什么品质重要? 5.Wh

19、at makes your friend so special?    什么使你的朋友如此特别? 6.What makes good friends?          什么造就出好朋友? 7.She wants to be a social worker when she grows u

20、p. 他长大后想做一名社会工作者。 8.His legs do not fit well under his desk.     课桌下面容纳不下他的腿。  9.When something worries me, I can always go to her. 当有事困扰我的时候我总能到 她那去。 10.He is the&#

21、160;tallest boy in our class.     他是我们班最高的男生。  =He is taller than any other boy in our class.  =He is taller than the other boys in our class.  11.Wha

22、ts he like?          他(像)什么样? 12.What does he look like?      他看起来什么样? 13.How does he look?       他看起来如何/怎样? 14.What does he&

23、#160;like?              他喜欢什么?  三、单元综合练习8A Unit 1单元测试卷二. 单项选择 ( )1、 Let Tom play with your toys. You must learn to A. work B. make C. save D. share( )2、 Lets vote Betty, because she often helps people need.A .to ;in B .to ;to C . for ;in D. for ;to( )3、 I have

24、 little time to watch TV because I have homework to do .A .much too B .too much C. many too D. too many ( ) 4、Im sorry for all your stationery on your desk.A .knock down B .knocking off C. knocking on D. knocked over( 5、-Is Simon at school now?. - No. He is at home his illness.A .because B .because

25、of C. for D. when ( )6、You can go to Nancy. She is always .A. ready to h elp others B. ready to help the others C. ready for help others D .ready for help the others( )7、Our English teacher always _ a smile on her face.A. wears B. have C. has D. show( )8、My Chinese teacher often us interesting stori

26、es in class.A. speaks B. talks C .says D. tells( )9、.- is your teacher like? -She is friendly and helpful. A. Who B. How C .What D. Which ( )10、Who is _ than you at singing in your family? A. good B. well C. betterD. best三、完形填空Here is a story about a clever dog. It was a seeing-eye dog. A seeing-eye

27、 dog can help blind(瞎的) people walk along the streets and do many other things.One day a seeing-eye dog and a blind man 1 on bus together. The bus was full of 2 and there were 3 seats left. But one man soon stood up and left his seat. The dog 4 the blind man to the seat, but there was little space(空

28、间) for two people. The dog began to push the people on each side 5 his nose. He pushed and pushed until the people moved and 6 there was 7 space for two people. The blind man than sat down and the dog got up on the seat at his side. The dog 8 down and put his head on the leg of the 9 man.He was very

29、 comfortable and soon fell asleep. Everyone on the bus 10 at the dog. ( ) 1. A. got B. went C. came D. put ( ) 2. A. foreigners B. policemen C. people D. farmers ( ) 3. A. no B. not many C. enough D. some ( ) 4.A. told B. asked C. carried D. took ( ) 5. A. for B. to C. with D. at ( ) 6. A. at first

30、B. still C. at last D. last ( ) 7. A. less B. enough C. few D. litter ( ) 8. A. went B. put C. lay D. jumped ( ) 9. A. old B. blind C. young D. first ( )10. A. smiled B. watched C. laughed D. looked 四、阅读理解ASome students think it difficult to learn English well. Thats because they dont find the right

31、 way. I think reading is very important for students. The more you read, the better youll understand. Reading is helpful to listening, speaking and writing. If you often read English aloud, youll improve your listening. On the other hand, listening a lot can help you to read better. Reading English

32、everywhere when you are free, if you wish. You can get a lot of knowledge when you read. Sometimes you need to express your ideas, you can either speak or write. That means you are using what you learned from reading. The same as Chinese, the more you read, the better you can write. If you want to r

33、emember something, you should read again and again. So from now on, youd better do more reading. Its a good way to learn English well.( ) 1. Some students think it difficult to learn English well because _.A. they dont work hard B. they are afraid of English.C. they dont find the right way D. they a

34、rent clever( ) 2. Reading is helpful to _.A. speaking B. listening C. writing D. A. B & C( ) 3. The writer thinks _ is a good way to learn English well.A. the better you write B. doing more readingC. the more you remember D. the more you writeBHenry finds a job on a farm. He is the strongest and

35、 youngest. He eats more, sleeps more, but works less. He doesn't like to use his head, so he knows little. He has to do some unskilled (无需特殊技能的) work. He always says he's tired and hopes to have a good rest. So he gets less money than others. Winter is coming. The workers are getting ready f

36、or the next year. Only Henry does nothing. The farmer tells him to cut down some trees in the forest. The young man has to go there with a chair. He feels lonely (寂寞的) in the forest and is afraid of the animals. So he looks around and sings loudly. Nobody knows what he's singing. After three day

37、s, Henry doesn't cut down any trees. The farmer feels strange. He wants to find out how the young man is working there. To his anger (生气), Henry is sitting on the chair, cutting the tree. "Why are you sitting here to cut the trees?" asks the farmer. "Because I can't work if ly

38、ing (躺着), sir." ( )4、Henry doesn't like to use his head, so_. A. he knows little knowledge (知识) B. he is young and strong C. he tries to be a farmer D. he finds a job on a farm ( )5、 Henry gets less money because_. A. he sleeps more B. he does some unskilled work C. he isn't polite to t

39、he farmer D. he eats more ( )6、 Henry hopes to _ . A. make the farmer happy B. get help C. lie down in the forest D. cut down more treesCMr Jones and Mrs Brown worked in the same office. One day Mr Jones said to Mr Brown, “We are going to have a small party at our house next Wednesday evening. Would

40、 you and your wife like to join us?” Mr Brown said, “Thank you very much. That is very kind of you. We are free that evening. I think, but Ill telephone my wife and ask her. Maybe she wants to go somewhere else that evening. “So Mr Brown went to the other room and telephoned. When he came back, he l

41、ooked very sorry. “What is the matter?” said Mr Jones. “Did you speak to your wife?” “No,” answered Mr Brown, “She wasnt there, my small son answered the telephone. I said to him, Is your mother there, David? and he answered, No, she is not in the house, Where is she then? I asked. She is somewhere

42、outside. What is she doing? She is looking for me.”( )7、A small party will be held _.A. at Davids house B. at Mr Browns houseC. in the office D. at Mr Joness house( )8、Mr Jones asked _ to the party.A. Mr Brown B. Mrs BrownC. Mr and Mrs Brown D. all his friends ( )9、Mr Brown spoke to _ on the phone.A

43、. Mrs Brown B. Mrs JonesC. David D. Davids friend( )10、Why was Mrs Brown looking for David? Because _.A. he went out of the houseB. he was answering Fathers phoneC. she knew David had lost his wayD. she thought he was playing somewhere outside 五任务型阅读 I am near-sighted, and my eyesight is getting wor

44、se, because I play too many computer games and watch too much TV. I really play computer games a lot. There are so many different games and I spend all my time in playing them. When I play computer games, I always forget about my other plans. I am a bit ashamed (害羞) of this habit(习惯). I also like wa

45、tching television. Sometimes I turn on my TV even while I am doing my homework. I usually sit one metre away from my TV and watch it for hours if my parents do not ask me to do something else. I know how bad my eyesight is when I am in a car. I look out of the window and see shops, but I cant see th

46、e signs clearly. I have to guess the shop names from from curves(弯曲物) and lines. I try my best not to wear glasses, because they change my appearance and make me look like a hen. I hate my eyes for making me wear glasses during school hours. I love my eyes at the same time because they let me see the beautiful world. Love your eyes and dont play too many computer games or watch too much TV. The world will be dark after you become near-sighted.请在下表中填上适当的词,每空不超过3个单词。What does the writer like doing?She likes 1 and 2 What is the bad result?She become 3 What does she have to do?S

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