高一英语名词性从句练习题含答案解析84441

1、高一英语名词性从句练习题第一部分： 基础题1. makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. （ 2006 年辽宁省高考题）A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever2. It ' s thirty years since we last met.But I still remember the story, believe it or not, we got lost on a rainy night. （ 2006年四川省高考题）A. which B. that

2、 C. what D. when3. See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this morning. （ 2006 年全国 I 高考题）A. whenB. which C. whereD. What4. Could you do me a favor?It depends on it is. （ 2006 年北京高考题）A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever5. These shoes look very good. I wonder . （ 2006 年上海春季高考题）A. h

3、ow much cost they are B. how much do they costC. how much they cost D. how much are they cost6. Doris' success lies in the fact she is co-operative and eager to learn from others. （ 2006年上海春季高考题）A. which B. that C. when D. why7. Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game. （ 200

4、5 年全国 I 高考题）A. why B. what C. who D. that8. Do you have any idea is actually going on in the classroom? （ 2005 年辽宁省高考题）A. that B. what C. as D. which9. Why does she always ask you for help? There is no one else , is there? （2005 年北京高考题）A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for

5、her to turn10. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and it is rough or smooth.（2005 年天津高考题）A. / B. whether C. how D. what11. Danny left word with my secretary he would call again in the afternoon.（2005 年浙江省高考题）A. who B. that C. as D. which12. Mum is coming. What present for yo

6、ur birthday? （ 2005 年福建省高考题）A. you expect she has got B. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has got D. do you expect has she got13. The way he did it was different we were used to. （2005 年江西省高考题）A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which14. Great changes have taken place in that schoo

7、l. It is no longer it was 20 years ago, it was so poorly equipped. （ 2005 年安徽省高考题）A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that15. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt a cure for AIDS will be found. （ 2005 年广东省高考题）A. which B. that C. what D. whether第二部分： 强化题1. We haven't

8、settled the question of it is necessary for him to study abroad. （2006 年江苏省高考题）A. if B. where C. whether D. that2. A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy someflowers for my mother 's birthday. （ 2006 年安徽省高考题）A. ifB. when C. thatD. which3. There is much chance Bill

9、 will recover from his injury in time for the race. （2006 年天津高考题）A. thatB. whichC. until D. if4. Please remind me he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off. （ 2006 年全国I 高考题）A. whereB. when C. how D. what5. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us.

10、 we gave some bells and glasses. （ 2006 年湖南省高考题）A. to whichB. to whom C. with whom D. with which6. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased hewas a man of action. （ 2006 年湖南省高考题）A. whichB. that C. what D. whether7. team wins on Saturday will go through to th

11、e national championships. （ 2006 年山东省高考题）A. No matter what B. No matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever8. I just wonder that makes him so excited. （ 2006 年山东省高考题）A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is9. is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more p

12、rosperouseconomy. （ 2006 年浙江省高考题）A. AsB. That C. This D. It10. Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class he had to meet his uncleat the airport. （ 2006 年重庆高考题）A. whyB. thatC. whereD. because11. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for he thought was not enough. （ 2005 年山东省高考题）A. wher

13、e B. how C. what D. which12. He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from ithad been in the morning. （ 2006 年宜昌市模拟题）A. that B. where C. what D. which13. I' d like to work with is honest and easy to get on with. （2006 年山东模拟题 ）A. who B. whoever C. whomever D.

14、no matter who14. When you are reading, make a note of you think is of great importance.（2006 年东北八校联考题）A. which B. that C. what D. when15. Can we get everything ready by the weekend? It all depends on we can get Mr . Green ' s cooperation.(2006 年如东中学模拟题)A. that B. what C. whether D. if高考趋势与重点名词性从

15、句在历年地高考中几乎都有所涉及， 并且每年地命题各有变化。 近年来地高考试 题更侧重于在一定地语言环境下考查熟练使用英语语序和关联词地能力。因此， 在平时地备考复习中我们除了牢固掌握基础知识外，还要多注意一定语境下基础知识地运用。一、It 在名词性从句中得用法：1. It is time that (虚拟语气)2. It is the first time that (现在完成时)3. It is necessary (important) that should do(虚拟语气)4. It is likely(possible, obvious, clear, natural, certai

16、n, ) that 5. It is a pity(a fact, good news, no wonder, an honour, a shame, common sense, a common practice ) that 6. It turned out that ; It happened that ; It occurred to sb. that;7. It is said(reported, believed, estimated, announced, expected ) that 8. It is SUggeSted(required, Ordered) that (虚拟

17、语气 )一、What 与 that 在名词性从句中用法比较：That Tom fell off his chair by accident got the classmates laughing.What Tom learned in university helps him a lot in his job.注： that 在从句中不作任何成分， what 在从句中必须担当主语或宾语。We have reached what is called XinJie kou.二、宾语从句1. 一个动词后跟多个宾语从句时，第二个开始的连词that不能省略。He said (that) he didn&

18、#39;t attend the party and that he didn't want to.2. 否定转移I don 't think he is fit for the job, is he?I never thought that he would come for the dinner party.3. 有些不可直接跟宾语从句的动词。I hate it when ; I dislike it when ; I 'd appreciate it ifI will see to it that4. 与定语从句的转换Jerry told us he had se

19、en abroad.A. what B. all that C. all what D. all注：本题四个答案都正确。答案 C 可以看作 all 是前面的 us 的同位语。三、主语从句a. 主语从句于定语从句的转换What is needed has been bought.All that is needed has been bought.b. 几个特殊句型之间的转换It is known to all that China has joined the WTO.As is known to all, China has joined the WTO.What is known to a

20、ll is that China has joined the WTO.四、表语从句a. 表语从句中的虚拟语气My suggestion is that we should carry out the plan as soon as possible. b. 几个表语从句的切换The reason why I came late is that my car broke down on the half way.He came late. That' s because his car broke down.His car broke down on the half way. Tha

21、t' s why he came late.五、同位语从句 a. 与定语从句的区别It is a fact that he has done his best.It is a fact that you can ' t deny.b. 同位语从句中的虚拟语气The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting.The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussed. c. have no idea 后面跟同位语从句I

22、have no idea where Green Park lies.答案解析基础题1. A 此题考察What引导名词性从句的用法。在此题中What引导主语从句，同时在从句中充当主语。2. B 通过对句子的分析可知， believe it Or not是插入语，在此句中that引导的是the story的同位语从句。而从句中的明显缺少宾语，3. D 通过对句子的分析可知， 此题需要选一词来引导表语从句， 故只能 What 用来充当。4. C 介词 on 后面宾语从句不完整，同时从句缺少主语，故只能由 What 来充当。+主语 +谓语动词。5. C Wonder 后面的从句是疑问句应用陈述语序。

23、即：特殊疑问词6. B 此句主句完整，从句也完整，故用that引导构成与the fact的同位语从句。7. A Why在它引导的从句中充当原因状语，从句在主句里充当介词On的宾语。8. B What在它引导的从句中充当主语，同时整个从句可看成是idea的同位语从句，来说明 idea 的具体内容。9. B 本题考查定语从句以及固定短语 turn to 的用法，关系代词因为在后面定语从句中做宾 语因此省略掉， turn to sb 求助于某人。10. B 本题根据意思以及后面与 or 的搭配关系可判断该处是“是否” ， Whether 引导宾语从 句。11. B本题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句，根

24、据下文可知Danny留下的口信的内容，that引导名词性从句。12. C 本题考查双重疑问句，疑问词 do you think/believe/expect 句子的其他成分（句子用 称述句语序） 。13. C 本题考查固定短语 be different from 同时也考查名词性从句中的宾语从句， 介词 from 后是宾语从句，但从句中 be used to 后面少宾语，且根据上文是我们过去习惯的方法，这用 What 符合语意。14. A 本题考查的是名词性从句中的表语从句，后面表语从句不完整，it Was 后面还缺少表语，根据意思是“ 20 年前的 样子”，后面一个句子是对 20 年前的补充

25、说明，是一个非限制 性定语从句， 20 年前学校设备条件不好， when 在定语从句中作时间状语。15. B 本题考查名词性从句的同位语， doubt 后的同位语根据意思没有怀疑故选择 that 引 导， that 在从句中不充当成分。强化题1. C whether 引导的从句构成与名词 the question 的同位语。 （原答案似乎有误 ）2. C 主句完整 ,同时从句也不缺成分。根据句意可看出that 引导的从句构成与 a warmthought 的同位语。3. A that引导同位语从句，具体说明Chance （可能性）的内容。4. B 句意：请提醒我他说他将什么时候走。5. B因先

26、行词是natives ,故淘汰A和D。又因give sth. to sb.固定短语，所以选 B。介词to 可放在关系代词 whom 的前面。6. B pleased 后面缺少宾语从句， he was a man of action 句意完整，故用 that 引导。7. D No matter what/which 只能引导让步状语从句， 排除 A 和 B。 C 和 D 的区别在于一个 无范围，一个有范围。8. D Wonder后面的宾语从句本是 What makes him so excited :。但What需要被强调，故用强 调句型。9. D 本题考查 it 作形式主语 , 后面的 tha

27、t 引导真正的主句从句 .10. B 本题考查同位语从句 , reason 后面有 for 引导的短语 , 接着后面是 that 引导的句子来 说明理由的内容 .11. C 本题考查名词性从句的宾语从句 ,介词 for 后接宾语从句但宾语从句中缺少主语 , he thought 是插入语 . 连词 What 引导宾语从句且在从句中充当主语 ,Which 的意思不符合 .12. C 本题考查固定短语 be different from 同时也考查名词性从句中的宾语从句，介词 from 后是宾语从句，但从句中 it had been 后面少表语，所以 What 符合语意。13. B 本题考查名词性

28、从句中的介词宾语从句 , 根据下文意思以及在宾语从句中作主语 , D 不能引导名词性从句 , Who 表达的意思不对 .14. C 本题考查名词性从句介词宾语 , 宾语从句中 you think 是插入语 , 故句中缺少主 语,which意思不对，故选what.15. C本题考查介词宾语从句，根据上下文意思该处应该是”我们是否能得到 Green先生的.Marriage is still a popular institution in the United States, but divorce（ 离 婚 ） is becoming_1_as “ popular ” .AMmoesrtican

29、 people get married， _2_，at the present time， and fifty percent of American marriages end _3_ divorce. HoWever， four out of five divorced people do not _4_ single. They get married a second time to _5_ partners. Sociologists（ 社会学家 ）tell us that in the next century， _6_American people Will marry thre

30、e _7_ four times in one lifetime. Alvin Toffler， an American sociologist， _8_this neW social form serial（ 连续的 ）marriages. In his book Future Shock， Toffler gives many _9_ for this change in American marriage. In modern society， _10_ lives don't stay the same for very long.Americans_11_ change th

31、eir jobs， their homes， and their circles of _12_So，the person Who Was a _13_ husband or Wife ten years ago is sometimes not as good ten years _14_After some years of marriage， a husband and Wife can _15 _that their lives have become very different， and they don't 16the same interests anymore. Fo

32、r this reason， Toffler says， people in the tWenty first century Will not _17_ to marry only one person for an _18_ lifetime. They Will plan to stay married to one person for perhaps five or ten years， and then marry_19_.Most AmeriCans Will expect to have a“ marriage Carrier ” that _20_ three Or four

33、 marriages.1. A. already B. almost C. ever D. even2. A. anyway B. then C. but D. therefore3. A. With B. from C. in D. for4. A. live B. take C. make D. Stay5. A .new B. old C. young D. Pretty6. A. most B. main C. few D. mostly7. A. and B. by C. or D. to8. A. asks B. calls C. tells D. lets9. A. CaUSeS B. Cha nces C. problems D. reas OnS10. A. huma n's B. people's C. PerS on's D. ma