(完整版)人教版英语七年级下册第二单元短语语法知识点总结

1、Un it 2 What time do you go to school?.go to school 去上学 get up 起床 take a shower 洗淋浴get to 到达 do homework 做家庭作业 go to work 去上班either or 要么要么go to bed 上床睡觉take a walk 散步in the morning/ after noon/ eve ning在上午 / 下午 / 晚上at ni ght 在晚上lots of 许多，大量radio station 广播电台be late for 迟到【用法集萃】at +具体时间点 在几点（几分）thi

2、rtyhalf past + 基数词 .点半from to 从.至 U.丨语法探究丨I.一般现在时态特殊疑问句的结构1.结构：特殊疑问词+ be + 特殊疑问词+ 助动词 do/does +Whe n/What time is the party?When do you go to school?What time does he go to work?常用的特殊疑问词： _/_ （什么时候）,_ （什么地方）,_（谁）,_（谁的）,_ （如何）。2.对画线部分提问:（1）They get dressed at six.T_they get dressed?（2）She takes a wal

3、k at nine.T_she_ a walk?（3）He usually swims in_the_lake.T_he_ ?（4）Jack goes to school on_foot.T_Jack_ to school?温馨提示：what time 对具体某一时刻进行提问；when 对笼统时间进行提问。I.英语时间表示法1. 使用数字（_ 数+ _数）。如：7: 20 seven twenty ; 8: 55 eight fiftyfive。2. 使用介词（past 或 to）。当分钟数 3（分钟时，使用介词 _,分钟数+ past +小时数”女口：9: 10 ten minu tes p

4、ast nin e; 10: 30 half past ten;当分钟数30 分钟时，使用介词 _ , “ （64分钟数）+ to + （小时数+ 1） ”。如:11: 40 twenty minu tes to twelve.温馨提示：【短语归纳】go home 回家eat breakfast 吃早饭 get dressed 穿上衣服get home 至傢what time 几点brush teeth 刷牙eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭 /午饭 /晚饭fifteena quarter to + 基数词差一刻到 .点need to do sth 需要做某事主语？主

5、语+实义动词?（1）特殊时间段的表示法： 30 分钟可以使用 _代替；15分钟可以使用_ 代替。如：5: 30 half past five; 9: 45 a quarter to ten。（2）在某一时刻使用介词 _。（3）提问时间使用： “What time is it？” 或“ Whats the time ？”I.英语中的频度副词的用法英语中常用的频度副词及含义： _（总是；一直 ）， _（通常）, _（从来没有 ），_ （有时候） 等，常用在行为动词前。如：I usually take a walk after dinner. 晚饭后我经常散步。He never goes to sc

6、hool late.他上学从不迟到。They sometimes eat lunch at school. 他们有时候在学校吃午饭。【练习吧】根据提示写出单词的正确形式。1 He usually _ （刷牙） in the morning .2My brother _ （从不） eats breakfast .3What time is it ? Itsa q past seven .4My grandfather often _ （散步 ） after dinner 。5I sometimes _ （ 洗澡 ） in the evening .6time you to go what sch

7、ool do （?） _ 单选1 _ does he goto school on weekdays ?A What B What time C Why D What about2We eat breakfast at half _ six in the morning .A in B to C at D past3He usually _ work at a quarter _ eight .A go to B goes to ,to C goes, to D go to ,at4When do you get _ there ?A to B up C at D /5We go to _ a

8、t six thirty in the morning .A the school B a school C school D schools6 Mike either sings _ plays the piano .A to B and C but D or7Itesleven oclock. you have to go _ .A to home B home C my home D his home8- Is it _ boring job ? - No, it is _- interesting work .A a ,an B an , a c C /, a D a, /9When

9、_he _ his homework .A does ,does B does ,do C do ,does D do , ,do10What time is it now , Peter ? - Let me see, _ half past nineA is B itsC it D are丨能力提升训练丨丨完形填空I _1_ a school girl.My school is far _2_ my home .1 must _3_ up very early every mornin g. I usually go toschool by _4_.Every day it _5_ me_

10、about half an hour to get there .I have no time _6 _ breakfast at home .I often have some bread _7_ breakfast on my bike .I dont want to _8_ late for the morni ng exercises .I have _9_ atschool.Sometimes I play basketball with my classmates after school.I often get _10_ at about 6 : 00.()1.A.beB. am

11、 C . isD . are()2.A.atB . to C . inD . from()3.A.getB . Gett ingC . getsD . to get()4.A.a bikeB . the bikeC . bikeD . bikes()5. A.getsB . BringsC. usesD . takes()6.A.hasB . haveC . havi ngD. to have()7.A. toB . for C . likeD . with()8.A.beB. /C. goD . come()9.A.supperBthe supperC . breakfastD . lu n

12、ch()10.A.to schoolB . schoolC . to homeD . home丨阅读理解Hans says to his friend Kurt,“ Im going to drive to London.”Kurt says, “ Driving to London is very hard.You arent going to find your hotel. ButHans is not afraid.He drives to Calais, puts his car on the ship, takes it off at Dover, and drives to Lo

13、ndon.He stops n ear the city and looks at his map. Then he drives into London, but he cantfind his hotel. Hedrives round and round for an hour, and the n he stops and gets out of his car. A taxi comes,and Hans stops it.“ Take me to the Brussels Hotel,” he says. But he cant get into the taxi: hegets back into his car. The taxi man laughs, but then he drives to the Brussels Hotel, andHans follows him in his car. They reach the hotel in two minutes.()1.Ha ns goes to London by_ .A.CarB. seaC. AirD . both s