2013人教版八年级英语上册短语句子Unit1解析

1、2013 人教版八年级英语上册短语句子 Unit1 1. visited museums 参观博物馆 2. went to summer camp/ the mountains 去夏令营 / 爬山 3. stayed at home 呆在家 4. go on vacation 度假 5. study for tests 准备考试 6. meet anyone interesting 遇见有趣的人 7. do/ Buy anything special 做 买特别的东西 8. anywhere interesting 有趣的地方 9. take quite a few photos 照很多照片

2、10. most of the time 大多数时候 11. taste really good/ great. 尝起来真好极了 12. buy something for somebody= buy somebody something 为某人 买某物 13. in the countryside 在农村 14. at a restaurant 在饭店 15. keep a diary 写日记 16. arrive in / at= get to = reach 至 U 达. 17. decide to do someth ing 决定做 . 18. near our hotel 在我们的宾

3、馆附近 19. try paragliding (try doing something) 尝试滑翔(尝试做.) 20. feel like doing something 感至喜欢做 5 好像 21. ride bicycles to Georgetown 骑自行车到了 Georgetown 22. a lot of new buildings 许多新建筑 23. many of the old buildings 许多老建筑 24. Chinese traders from 100 years ago 100 年前的中国商人 25. enjoy walking around the tow

4、n 喜欢在市里漫步 26. walk up to the top of the hill 步行上山顶 27. start raining a little 开始下小雨 28. take the train 乘火车 29. waited over an hour for the train 等了两个多小时的火车 30. enough money 足够的钱 31. old enough 足够老 32. another two hours 另外两个小时 33. a bag with some food and water 装有食物和水的口袋 34. sothat如此 .以至于 . 35. keep

5、going 继续走 36. go on 继续 37. jump up and down 跳上跳下 38. in excitement 兴奋地 39. twenty minutes later20 分钟以后 40. bring an umbrella 带雨伞 41. home cooking 家常菜 42. It was my first time there. 这是我第一次到那儿。 43. How did you like it? 你认为它怎么样？ = What did you think of it ? 44. I really didn t see anything I liked. 我实

6、现在没有看到我喜 欢的东西。 45. What a difference a day makes! 多么不同的一天啊 ! 46. Still on one seemed to be bored. 然而没有人看起来很厌倦。 47. I wonder what life was like here in the past 我想知道在过去 这儿的生活是什么样子。 48. Everything was great/ wonderful/ good /excellent /nice. 一 切都那样的好。 49. There was nothing much to do in the evening bu

7、t read. 晚上 除了读书以外无事可做。 50. It was raining hard. 雨下得很大。 51. Because of the bad weather, we couldn t see anything below. 由于这个坏天气，我们不能看见下面的任何东西。 52. The food tasted great because I was so hungry! 因为我是如此 的饿，食物尝起来很好。 53. But the next day was not as good. 但是，第二天就没有那样好 了。 54. The city looked wonderful from

8、 the top of the hill. 上看，这个城市棒极了。 55. We didn t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. 有带伞，所以，我们全身又湿又冷。 UNIT2 1. help with housework 帮助做家务 2. Hardly ever 几乎不 3. On weekends 在周末 4. Exercise=do sports=play sports 进行体育锻炼 5. Once a week 每同一次 6. At least twice a month 至少一月两次 7. Three times a year 一年三次

9、 8. Use the Internet= go online 上网 9. Go to the movies 去看电影 10. How often 多久一次 11. Favorite program 最喜爱的电影 12. Animal world 动物世界 13. Next week 下周 14. Be free 有空 15. Be full for somebody 对某人来说已满 16. Be full of somethi ng 装满了 . 从山顶 我们没 17. Have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈和钢琴课 18. What kind of dance 什么

10、种类的舞蹈 19. Swing dance 摇摆舞 Have to play tennis 不得不打网球 Go to bed early 早早上床睡觉 A healthy breakfast 一顿健康的早餐 Stay up late 熬夜到很晚 After school 放学后 Be good/ bad for 对 . 有好 坏处 Want somebody to do somethi ng 想要某人做 . Have good bad eating habits 有好 坏的饮食习惯 How many hours 多少小时 Junk food = unhealthy food 垃圾食品 Go c

11、amping in the country 在乡村野营 Ask somebody about something 问某人关于某事 Free time activities Use of the Internet Only fifteen percent of Not at all 根本不 Not at all 没关系 The other ten percent 空闲时间活动 因特网的使用 . 仅仅百分之一十五的 另外的百分之十 Use it for fun and not for homework 为娱乐而用，不是为家庭 作业而用 39. The answers to our question

12、s 我们的问题的答案 40. Game shows 游戏节目 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 41. The most popular 最受欢迎的 42. By using the Internet 通过使用因特网 43. Such as 诸如 . 44. Start doing someth ing = start to do somethi ng 开始做 . 45. Before it s too late 不要等到太迟。 未为晚矣 46. Watch TV for ov

13、er 2 hours = watch TV for more than 2 hours 看电视超过 2 小时 47. Go to the dentist 去看牙医 48. A 16-year-old high school student 一个 16 岁的高中学生 49. Teeth cleaning 牙齿的清洁 50. Almost every day 几乎每天 51. A few times a year 一年几次 52. Shopping center 购物中心 53. Start with .以 . 开始 54. I can t stand milk 我不能忍受牛奶 55. Here

14、are the results. 下面就是结果 56. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. 我们发现仅仅百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。 57. We all know that many students often go online, we weresurprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. 我们都知道很多学生经常上网， 我们很吃惊他们中有百分之九十的 人每天上网 58. Although many s

15、tudents like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. 虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏节目依然是 最受欢迎的。 59. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. 通过上网或看游戏节目来放松很好， 但是我们认为最好的放松方法还是 通过锻炼。 60. It s healthy for the mind and the body

16、. 对思想和身体都很健 康。 61. So start exercising before it s too late! 开始锻炼，为时不 晚。 62. Old habits die hard. 旧习难改。 Unit 3 必背词组 bad / badly/ill - worse many / much - more good / well - better old older/elder far - farther/ further little less 1. play better than somebody 比某人打得更好 2. sing more loudly clearly than

17、 somebody唱得比某人更大声 清 3. run faster than somebody 跑得比某人更快 4. jump much a little higher than somebody 跳得比某人高得多 高 一点儿 5. work much a little harder than somebody 努力一点儿 6. be much less hard-working 更不努力得多 7. be much more hard-working 努力得多 8. get up earlier than somebody 比某人起得更早 9. work as hard as somebody

18、 和某人一样工作努力 10. be as friendly as somebody 和某人一样友好 11. the singing competition yesterday 昨天的唱歌比赛 12. sing so well 唱得如此好 13. Which one ？哪一个？ 14. the one with shorter hair 留着更短的头发的那一个 15. want to win 想赢 16. the most important thing 最重要的事情 17. learn something new 学新东西 18. have cool clothes 穿漂亮衣服 19. be

19、talented in (doing )something 在某方面有天赋 20. do the same things as somebody (do) 和某人做一样的事情 21. be the same as somebody 和某人一样 工作比某人努力得多 22. truly care about somebody 真正地关心某人 23. make somebody laugh 让某人大笑 24. a good listener 一个好的倾听者 25. enjoy studying together 喜欢一起学习 26. be differe nt from 与 . 不同 27. hel

20、p to bring out the best worst in somebody 帮助激发出某 人身上最好的 最坏的品质 28. get better at something doing something 变得擅长于做 29. be better at something doing something than somebody 比某 人更擅长于 30. broke my arm 把我的手臂弄折了 31. feel better 感到更好了 32. talk about and share everything 谈论和分享一切 33. be similar to 与相似 34. a f

21、riend who is similar to me 与我相似的一个朋友 35. a friend who is different from me 与我不同的一个朋友 36. weekend student helper 周末学生助手 37. primary school 小学 38. have a good grade in English 有很高的英语等级 39. get more information 获得更多信息 必背句子 1. Samhas longer hair than Tom. = Sams hair is longer than Toms. Sam 的头发比 Tom 的长

22、 2. I m taller now than I was 2 years ago = I was shorter 2 years ago than I am now. 现在的我比两年前更高了。 3. I study harder now than I did 2 years ago. 学习更努力了。 4. I studied harder 2 years ago than I do now. 学习更努力。 5. Who is smarter, your mother or your father? 爸还是老妈？ 6. My mother told me a good friend is li

23、ke a mirror. 妈妈告诉我 好朋友像一面镜子 7. That s why I like reading books. 那就是我为什么喜欢读书。 8. I think friends are like books you don t need a lot of them as long as they re good . 我认为朋友像书，只要是好的就不必 需要太多。 9. I m shy so it s not easy for me to make friends. 我很害羞， 所以交朋友对于我来说不容易。 10. It s not necessary to be the same.

24、 没有必要一样。 11. I don t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. 我不太关心朋友是否与我一样。 12. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 真朋友在你需要是帮助你，打动你。现在的我比两年前 两年前的我比现在 谁更聪明，你的老 8. Think of = think about 考虑，想到 13. In fact, she s funnier than anyone. 事实上，她比任何人都更 幽默。 14. In wha

25、t ways are you different? 你们在哪些方面不同？ 15. Is he different from you in any way? 在某方面他与你不同吗？ 16. She s always there to listen. 她总是准备着倾听。 17. Huang Le i isn t as good at tennis as Larry. Huang Lei 打网 球不如 Larry 。 Unit 4 必背词组及句子 bad / badly/ill - worse - worst many / much - more - most good / well better

26、- best old older/elder- oldest/eldest far - farther / further - farthest/furthest little less- least 1. The best movie theater 最好的电影院 2. Be close to = be n ear to= be not far from 离 . 近 3. Buy tickets quickly 非快地买票 4. The shortest waiting time 最短的等待时间 5. The most boring songs 最乏味的歌曲 6. Be new in tow

27、n 新来镇上 7. Pretty bad 相当差劲 9. Show ones talents 展示某人的才艺 10. More and more popular 越来越受欢迎 11. Around the world = all over the world = all through the world 全世界 12. Have one thing in common 有一件相同的事情 13. Try to do something 努力做某事 14. Look for 寻找 15. Sing the most beautifully 唱得最漂亮 16. Be up to you to do

28、 somethi ng 由你决定做 . 17. Play a role in doing something 在 . 之中起重要作用/扮演重 要角色 18. Get a very good prize 得到很好的奖励 19. For example 例如 20. In fact 事实上 21. The best place to go to on weekends 周末的最好去处 22. Meet my friends 接朋友/和朋友见面 23. The street performers 街道表演者 24. The place where you can enjoy your 你可以玩得高兴

29、的地 花 5 元买一 最小的咖啡店之一 time 25. One of the small coffee shops 26. Get a big plate of dumplings for only five yuan 大盘饺子 27. Take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 28. The long waiting time 29. Don t worry! 别着急 30. Be in a fun part of town 31. An excellent piano player 32. The most creative act. 最具创意的表

30、演 33. Play the guitar upside down 34. Keep dropping the balls 不断地掉球 35. Thanks for telling me! 谢谢你告诉我。 必背句子 1. He s much better than other acto rs at finding the most interesting roles. 他在发现最有趣的角色方面比其他演员要擅长得 多。 2. How do you like it so far? = What do you think of it so far? = How do you feel about i

31、t so far? 到目前为止，你认为它怎么样？ 3. I still don t really know my way around. 我依然不认得周边 的路 4. How far is it from your home? 从你家去有多远？ 5. However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. 然而， 不 是每个人都欣赏这些表演。 散步 长长的等待时间 位于城市的中心地带 一个优秀的钢琴演奏者 倒立着弹吉它 6. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. 的人认为

32、那些表演都的生活经历是编造的 7. However, if you don t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. 然而，假如你不把这些表演看得太当真，它们还是 值得看的。 8. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true. 有关它们的一件了不起的事情是， 它们给人们指明了一条让他们的梦想成真的道路。 9. Welcome to the neighborhood! 欢迎你的到来。

33、Wasn t that a great talent show? 那不是一个很好的才艺表演吗？ 10. I couldn t stop laughing. 情不自禁地笑。 11. Is there a good movie theater near here? 附近有好的电影院吗？ 12. It s called Movie World. 被称着 Movie World 13. What do you think about the other stores? 你认为其它的商店 怎么样？ Unit5 必背词组及句子 1. want to do somethi ng 想做 . 2. hope t

34、o do somethi ng 希望做 . 3. expect to do someth ing 期待做 . 4. pla n to do someth ing 计戈 U 做 5. join sb (in something ) 参加某人的 . 6. talk show 脱口秀 7. sports show 体育节目 8. talent show 才艺展27. a great way to relax 9. game show 游戏节目 10. soap opera 肥皂剧 11. scary movies 恐怖电影 12. action movies 动作电影 13. come out 出版

35、，发行，（花）开，（太阳等）出来 14. be ready to do someth ing 准备做 . 15. try one s best to do something 尽最大努力做 . 16. a symbol of Chinese culture 中国文化的象征 17. another cartoon character 另一个卡通形象 18. one of the main reasons 最主要的原因之一 19. dress up like a boy 装扮得象我男孩子 20. take her father s place to fight in the army 代替父亲的位

36、 置去参军打仗 21. play Mulan s role well 扮演木兰演得好 22. did a good job in the movie 在这部电影中演得好 23. show her love for her family, friends and country 向家人， 朋友和国家显示了她的爱 24. see something enjoyable 看令人高兴的东西 25. have a discussion about TV shows. 26. Expect to learn a lot from talk shows 多知识对电视节目进行讨论 期待从脱口秀中学到很 28.

37、 shows that are more educational= more educational shows 有教育意义的节目 29. a friend who is similar to you 一个与你相似的朋友 30. a place where you can enjoy time 一个你可以享受快乐时光的地 方 31. good movies showing right now 现在正在上演的电影 32. most of the movies on right now 大多数正在上演的电影 33. one very famous symbol in American cultur

38、e 美国文化中一个 非常著名的象征 34. the black mouse with two large round ears 这只有着大而圆的 耳朵的黑老鼠 35. over 80 years ago 80 多年前 36. first appeared in the cartoon 第一次出现在卡通中 37. whe n this cartoon came out 当这部卡通发行的时候 . 38. the first cartoon with sound and music 第一部有声配乐卡通 39. the man behind Mickey Mickey 身后的男人 40. became

39、 very rich and successful 变得富裕而成功 必背句子 1. Somepeople might ask howthis cartoon animal becameso popular. 有些人可能会问这个卡通动物怎样变得如此受欢迎了呢。 2. Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. Mickey 象一个普通人，但是他总是努力面对任何危险。 3. Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house

40、 or girlfriend. Mikey 是不幸的，总是面对很多问题，如推动房 子或女朋友等。 4. However, he was always ready to try his best. 然而，他总是准 备尽最大努力。 5. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey. 他们大多数都想象 Mickey 一样。 6. OnNovember18, 1978, Mickey becamethe first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.1978 年 11 月 18

41、日， Mickey 成为在好莱坞星光大道上拥有一颗星星的第一个卡通形象。 7. Today s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. 今天的卡通通常都 不如 Mickey Mouse 那样简单，但是人人都知道他，热爱他。 8. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey s? 谁有一双 比 Mickey 的耳朵更闻名于世的呢？ 9. I think those movies are so

42、 meaningless. 我认为那些电影如此 地毫无意义。 10. I d like to find out what different people think about a subject. 我喜欢发现不同的人对同一主题的看法。 11. I hope to find out what s going on around the world. 望发现世界正在发生的事情。我希 16. be able to keep resolutions 能够坚持决心 12. I hope to be a TV reporter one day. 视台记者。 13. I like to follow t

43、he story and see what happens next. 欢续故事，并看看接下来会发生什么 Unit 6 必背词组与句子 1. take singing/ acting lessons 2. a cooking school 烹调学校 3. study medicine at a university 4. the old man and the sea by Hemingway 海明威学的老人与海 5. write articles 写文章 6. send them to magazines and newspapers 把它们发送给杂志社和 报社 7. make the so

44、ccer team 组建足球队 8. make resolutions 下定决心 9. make promises to somebody 向某人承诺 10. make a New Year s resolutions 下定新年的决心 11. make a weekly plan for schoolwork 为学校的学习作周计划 12. make my family happy 让家人高兴 13. make your life easier 让你的生活更容易 14. make yourself a better person 让自己成为更好的人 15. different kinds of

45、resolutions 不同种类的决心我希望有一我成为一个电 我喜 上唱歌/ 表演课 在大学学医学 太难而不能坚持 18. plan for the coming year 为来年作计划 19. pla n to do someth ing 计戈 U 做 20. promises you make to yourself 你对自己许下的诺言 21. promise themselves 向自己许诺 22. improve our lives 改善我们的生活 23. improving my physical health 提升我的身体健康 24. improving my relationsh

46、ips with my family 改善我与家人的关 系 25. get good grades 获得好成绩 26. get a lot of exercise 得到很多锻炼 27. get back from school 从学校回来 28. learn another foreign language 学习另一种外语，学习第二外语 29. be not for somebody 不适合于某人 30. a kind of promise 一种许诺 31. tidy my room 整理我的房间 32. the most common kind 最普通的一种 33. at the begin

47、 ning/ start of 在的开始 34. write down something 写下 35. start an exercise program 开始一个锻炼计戈 36. eat less fast food 吃更少的快餐 37. have to do with self-improvement 17. be too difficult to keep 与自我提升有关 38. have one thing in common 有一个共同点 39. have to find more time to study 必须找更多的学习时间 40. a time for making res

48、olutions 下决心的时刻 41. my own personal improvement 我自己个人的进步 42. take up a new hobby 养成新的习惯 43. sound difficult 听起来困难 44. computer science 计算机科学 45. a job that s fun 有趣的工作 46. move to somewhere 搬到某地去 47. learn how to teach children 学习怎样教孩子 48. finish high school and college first 首先读完高中和大学 49. grow up 长

49、大 50. go to a soccer camp 参加足球训练营 51. be sure about somethi ng 对 . 很肯定 52. make sure 保证. 53. try one s best to do something 尽最大努力做 . 必背句子 1. What do you want to be when you grow up? 当你长大的时候想当 什么？（状语从句） 2. I want to be computer programmer/ bus driver/ basketball player/ engineer/ cook/ teacher/ pilot

50、/ scientist/ doctor/ violinist/ pianist /actor /actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter 我想当 . （职业名称） 3. Myparents want meto be a doctor, but I m not sure about that. 我的双亲想要我当医生，但我还不确定。 4. How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样做呢？（表打算） 5. I m going to practice basketball every day. 我打算每天练习 篮球。（表打算） 6

51、. Where/ When are you going to study? 你打算在哪儿 / 什么时候去 学习？（表打算） 7. I know why you re so good at writing stories. 我知道你为什 么如此擅长于写故事。（宾语从句） 8. I m going to keep on writing stories. 我打算坚持写故事。 9. Not everyone knows what they want to be. 不是每个人都知道他 们想当什么？（部分否定，宾语从句） 10. Just make sure you try your best. 只要确信

52、你尽了最大努力。 11. Then you can be anything you want. 那么你就可以当你想当的 了。（定语从句） 12. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! 由于这个原因，最好的决心就是没有决心。 13. My New Year s resolution is to get good grades. 我的新年决 心是取得好成绩。（动词不定式作表语） Unit 7 必背词组与句子1. live to be 200 years old 活到 200 岁

53、 3. live on a space station 4. live with somebody 5. use the subway less 6. very big and crowded 7. prediction about the future 关于未来的预测 8. a book about future 一本关于未来的书 9. in the future 在未来 10. be more crowded and polluted 更拥挤，更污染 11. be in (great) danger 处于(巨大的)危险中 12. have to do somethi ng 不得不做 . 1

54、3. fly to other planets 飞到另外的星球 14. play a part in saving the earth 在拯救地球中起重要作用 15. blue skies 蓝色的天空 16. spend time together on weekends 周末在一起度过 17. fly rockets to the moon 飞火箭到月球 18. an apartment across the street from here 这条街道的对面的公 寓 19. watch movies about the future 看关于未来的电影 20. human servants 人

55、类仆人2. live on the earth 居住在地球上 生活在空间站 和某人生活在一起 更少使用地铁 非常大而拥挤 21. do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places 又脏又危险的地方的工作 22. do simple jobs over and over again 反反复复做证简单的工作 23. help to do somethi ng 帮助做 . 24. get bored 变得厌倦 25. make robots look more like humans 使机器人看起来象人类 26. disagree with some

56、body 不同意某人的意见 27. agree with somebody 同意某人的意见 28. If buildi ngs fall dow n with people in side 要是楼房倒塌， 把人压在里面 29. look for 寻找 30. at some point, 在一定的时候， 31. do the same things as we can 做我们能做的事情 32. keep a bird 养鸟 33. look less smart 看起来没有那么漂亮 34. take a holiday 度假 35. the meanings of words 单词的意思 36

57、. fresh water 淡水 37. clean air 清新的空气 38. clean the kitchen 打扫厨房 39. fly up in to the sky 做那些在 飞上天空 40. in the world 在世界上 41. pretty far from 离 fall down 倒塌 42. 必背句子 1. Are you kidding? 你开玩笑吧？ 2. Will people have robots? 人们会拥有机器人吗？ Yes, they will. / No, they won t. 3. Everything will be free. 一切都将是免费

58、的。 4. Books will only be on computers, not on paper. 书将会只存在 于电脑上，而不是在纸上。 5. They ll study at home on computers. 他们将在家里的电脑上学 习。 6. There will be only one country in the world. 世界上将只有一 个国家。 7. There will be less pollution. 8. What will the future be like? 9. We never know what will happen in the futur

59、e. 来将会发生什么 10. And my apartment will be no good for pets. 于宠物。 污染将更少。 未来会象什么样子？ 我们永远不知道 我的公寓将不适合 41. pretty far from 离 11. I think so. 我认为是这样。 12. I don t think so. 这认为不是这样。 13. I hope so. 我希望如此。 14. I hope not 我希望不这样。 15. In 50 years, people will have more free time because there will be less thing

60、s to do.50 年后，人们将有更多的空闲时间，因为 他们会有更少的事情做。 16. In 20 years, I t hink I ll be a newspaper reporter. 20 年 以后，我想我会成为一个报社记者。 17. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. 然而，一些科学家相信，尽管我们能够让机器人 象人类一样运动，但让