北师大版六年级(上)英语复习提纲

1、Unit1一、单词 (words)1. boring乏味的，无聊的2. classmate同班同学3. club俱乐部4. drawing绘画，素描，图画5. easy简单的，容易的6. funny有趣的，滑稽的7. history历史，历史学8. kid小孩9. live住，居住10. painting绘画，油画11. subject学科12. especially特别地，尤其13. experiment实验，试验14. geography地理学15. introduce介绍16. maybe或许，可能17. neighbor邻居18. neighborhood近邻，街坊19. really

2、真正地，确实20. themselves他们（她们，它们）自己二、复习有关课程的单词1.art艺术、美术课2.English英语课3.science科学4. music音乐5. math数学6.P. E.体育7.Chinese语文8. geography地理9. history历史10.physics物理（不要求）11.chemistry化学（不要求）三、短语1. favorite subject最喜欢的学科the most difficult subject最困难的学科the most boring subject最无趣的学科2.talk about 谈论e.g.They are talki

3、ng about their favoritesubjects.3. have fun玩得开心have fun with做 很开心，和玩得开心，愉快参与到 中e.g.The BINGO kids are having fun.You can have fun with your kid.You'll have a lot of fun with the creationstories.你能从读创世纪故事中获得快乐.Well have lots of fun together.4. want sb. to do 要某人做某事want sb. to 要某人去某地e.g. BINGO kid

4、s want Ann and Ken to join their club.Charlies mom want him to school onSaturday.5. older brother哥哥younger brother弟弟四、重点句型1询问某人最喜欢的学科是什么？What is + 物主代词（形容词性） +favorite subject?e.g.(1).What s your favorite subject?你最喜欢的学科是什么？Its math.是数学Math.My favorite subject is Math.(2). What is his favorite subje

5、ct?History.四、语音了解以“ s”“ es”结尾的名词复数形式的不同发音，注意相近的“ ex”的发音。z hands boxes dishes jacketss cheeps peers clocks五、语法1. 复习动词过去式及过去时、将来时用法原型过去将来amwaswill beiswaswill bearewerewill belivelivedwill livegowentwill goswimswamWill swim规则动词过去式的构成(1). 一般情况加 -edopen wantplay(2). 词尾为不发音的 -e,加-dLove(loved) like(liked)

6、close(closed)live(lived)(3). 以“辅音字母 +y ”结尾的动词，亦y 为 i，再加-edStudy(studied)try(tried)marry(married)(4). 以一个辅音结尾的重点闭音节，双写这个辅音字母，加 -ed 构成过去式Stop(stopped)drop(dropped)plan(planned)fit(fitted)过去时、将来时一般句中都有对应的时间标识。e.g.(1). Last Saturday Charlie went to childrensplace for Chinese painting class.上个星期六查理去少年宫上了

7、国画课。(2). We will travel to American next year.明年我们去美国旅游 .2复习形容词比较级和最高级的用法(1). 一般在形容词原型后加 -er 构成比较级，加 -est 构成最高级old shortlongyoungtall(2).以字母 e 结尾只加 -r 构成比较级，加 -st 构成最高级nice brave late safe large(3).以一个辅音结尾的重点闭音节， 双写这个辅音字母，加 -er 构马比较级，加 -est 构成最高级hot(hotter hottest)thin(thinner thinnest)fat(fatter fa

8、ttest) wet(wetter wettest)(4).以“辅音字母 +y”结尾的形容词， 将 y 变为i，加 -er 构成比较级，加 -est 构成最高级funny(funnierfunniest)(5).其它双音节和多音节形容词，前面加more构成比较级，前面加the most 构成最高级interestingboring excitingdifficult3记住一些英语中的反义词bigsmallcheapexpensiveeasydifficultboringInterestinggirlboyhotcoldlongshortthinFatyoungoldfastslowfirstl

9、astearlylatehappysad4能够分清英语单词的词性名词 nounn.代词 pronounpron.动词 verbv.形容词 adjectiveadj.副词adverbadv.5. 复习动词的单、复数形式和用法(1). 一般情况加 -sread write work come(2). 以s? t?音素结尾或以字母-o 结尾的动词，加 -espass(passes)push(pushes)watch(watches)do(does)go(goes)(3).以“辅音字母 +y ”结尾的动词，亦y 为 i，再加-esStudy(studies)try(tries) fly(flies)a

10、pply(applies)Unit2一、单词1. busy忙碌的2. chore家务3. do chores做家务4. dish盘子5. dust掸去，刷去（灰尘）6. feed喂（养），饲（养）7. feel感觉，感受8. grass草9. homework家庭作业10. once一次，一回11. twice两次，两回12. once ( twice) a week每周一次（两次）13. plant植物14. polish擦（鞋），刷（鞋）15. street街道16. tell告诉17. think认为，以为18. trash垃圾19. furniture家具20. never从不，决不2

11、1. person人二、短语1. make the (my) bed铺床2. clean the(my) room打扫房间3. walk the dog遛狗4. every week（day）每周（天）5. every morning每天早晨6. on Sundays在星期天7. want to do .想要做某事8. next day第二天9. hardly ever很少，几乎不10. before school上学前11. do homework做家庭作业12. do chores做家务13. wash the dishes洗盘子14. feed the fishes喂鱼15. cut g

12、lass割草16. water the plants给植物浇水17. polish the shoes擦鞋18. take out the trash倒垃圾三、重点句型1询问某人必须做某事及回答问：What (chores/works) + do/does + 代/名词 + have to do?答：代 /名词have/has to .e.g.What chores do you have to do?I have to make my bed every day.What chores dose he have to do?He has to feed the fishes every da

13、y.2、否定句（不必）dont/ doesnt+have toe.g.I donthave to feed the fishes every day. He doesnthave to water the plants everyweek.四、语音掌握字母 y 在单词结尾（辅音字母 +y）的发音i ；easydirtyjuicytinynoisysleepy五、语法1频度副词的基本用法：副词 +动词：always， usually，often，sometimes，hardly ever， never句子最后： once/twice a week/month/year，onSundays/Mon

14、days/。e.g.She hardly ever does her homework.My brother usually makes breakfast.We never do chores on Sundays.I feed the fishes once a day.Unit3一、单词1. bowing保龄球2. cool很棒的，极好的3. find寻找；找到4. gym体育馆，健身房5. ice-skate滑冰，溜冰6. learn学习7. ski滑雪运动8. sometimes有时9. work out锻炼，做运动10. information信息，消息11. invitation

15、邀请，请帖12. karate空手道13. partner伙伴，搭档14. receive收到，接受15. sound听起来，听上去二、短语1. go swimming去游泳2. go shopping去购物3. three times a week一周三次4. after school放学后5. at ten thirty on Monday在周一的 10 点半6. play the guitar弹吉他7. sing songs唱歌8.have a ski class上（有）滑雪课9.work out at the gym去健身房做运动10.go skiing去滑雪11.do karate玩

16、空手道12.play football踢足球13.play tennis打网球三、重点句型1问将来会发生什么事及回答(1).问： what + be 动词 +人称 +doing+将来时间？（表示 最近即将发生 ）答：人称 + be 动词 + doing +将来时间 e.g. What are you doing tomorrow?I am playing tennis tomorrow.(2).问 : what will + 人称 + do +将来时间 ?答：人称+ will + do .e.g. What will you do on next Saturday?I will go to s

17、ee a movie.(3). 问 : what + be 动词 + 人称 + going to do +将来时间 ?答：人称+ be 动词 + going to do .e.g.What are you going to do on next Saturday? Im going to see a movie.2. 询问事情发生的频度及回答问： How often + do/does + 人称 + do?答：频度副词e.g.How often do you play football?Once a week.I play football once a week.I hardly ever

18、play football.Never.四、语音1了解字母 s 在单词中的发音， 并能正确区分它们的不同发音。?：usually casual television treasures：class always Sundayz ：is classes miss this trees2了解字母 ge 在单词中的发音。?： garage五、语法1能够理解并初步运用 “ be + doing+将来时间状语”表示最近e.g. What are you doing tommrow?I m playing tennis.2在 时间的表示方法in：in the moring/afternoon/evenin

19、gon： on Monday/Tusday.at：at nightat：at 10:00/.Unit4一、单词1. baseball棒球2. belt皮带3. buy购买4. cost值（多少钱），花费5. glove手套6. idea想法，注意7. in the end最后，结果，最终8. mall大规模购物中心9. pop（口语）大众的，流行的10. popcorn爆米花11. prefer更喜欢，选择12. spend花费（时间）13. sunglasses太阳镜14. pair（一）双，对，副15. latest最新的，最近的16. people人，人民，人们17. quick快，迅速

20、18. style风格，样式19. sweatpants宽松的运动裤20. video game电子游戏二、短语1. good idea好注意2. pop music流行歌曲3. a pair of sunglasses一副太阳镜4. play a video game玩（打）电子游戏5. like shopping喜欢购物6. hate shopping讨厌购物7. jazz music爵士乐8. loves skiing喜欢滑雪三、重点句型（四会）1询问某物售价及回答问： How much + do/does +名词 + cost?答：代 /名词 + cost/costs +金额金额e.g

21、. How much does this T-shirt cost?It costs $15.$15.问： How much + be + 名词 ? 答：代 /名词 + be + 金额 e.g. How much is this T-shirt?Its $15.2询问在一个范围内的选择并回答问：Which + 名词 + do/does +人称 + prefer?答：人称+ prefer +选中物品选中物品e.g. Which sunglasses do you prefer?I prefer the green one.问： What kind of + 名词 + do/does +人称 +p

22、refer?答：人称+ prefer +选中物品选中物品e.g. What kind of music does ken prefer?He prefers Jazz music.2询问对某物 /事的评价并回答How about +名词？e.g. How about these sunglasses?Yes, they re great.How about Math?Its too difficult.四、语音初步掌握s和z 在单词中的不同发音。z ： is classes miss this trees sneeze五、语法1. 在具体语境中理解并会使用表示远近、单复数的单词近远单数this

23、that复数thesethoseUnit5一、单词1. check检验，核查2. dentist牙医3. dizzy头晕的4. give (过去式gave)给，给与5. glad高兴的，快活的6. press按，压7. tired累的，疲倦的8. turn on打开9. weekend周末10. work工作，干活11. mouse鼠标12. disk磁盘13. hard disk硬盘14. speakers音箱15. screen屏幕16. toothache牙痛1. accident事故2. advice建议3. angry发怒的，生气的4. bored感到无聊的5. deep深的，深沉的

24、6. explain解释，说明7. manual使用说明书8. medicine药物9. problem问题，麻烦10. switch开关11. sure确信的，有把握的12. understand理解，明白13. printer打印机14. keyboard键盘15. scared吃惊的，害怕的二、短语1. feel dizzy感到头晕2. feel scared感到害怕3. feel cold感觉到冷4. feel tired感觉到累5. have a headache头痛6. have a toothache牙痛7. have a problem有麻烦8. have no idea没有主意9. work hard努力工作10. be angry with someone和某人生气11. take some medicine吃药12. g